Liberal Socialists Party (Egypt)
Liberal Socialists Party Hizb al-Ahrar al-Ishtirakin حزب الأحرار الاشتراكيين | |
---|---|
Chairperson | Helmy Ahmed Salim |
Founded | 1976 |
Dissolved | 2011 |
Headquarters | Cairo |
Newspaper | Al Ahrar Al Haquiqa Al Nour |
Ideology | Islamic liberalism Economic liberalism |
Political position | Centre-right |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
National affiliation | Arab Socialist Union (1976–1978) |
Colours | Green black |
The Liberal Socialists Party (Arabic: حزب الأحرار الاشتراكيين, Ḥizb al-ʾAḥrār al-Ištirākiyyīn) was a political party in Egypt,[1] initially affiliated to the Arab Socialist Union.
History and profile
[edit]The party was established in 1976.[2][3] Its leader was Mustafa Kamel Murad.[2] He led the party until his death in 1998.[4]
In the 2000 parliamentary elections, the party won 1 out of 444 seats in the Majlis al-Sha'ab. However, at the following elections in 2005, it failed to win any seats. It was part of the National Democratic Alliance for Egypt during the 2011-2012 parliamentary elections.[5]
There were official media outlets of the Liberal Socialist Party, including Al Ahrar and Al Nour.[6]
Platform
[edit]- Sharia is a main source of legislation.
- Freedom of expression and thought.
- Election the President and Vice-President through free elections.
- Enhancing role of the private sector.
- Ensuring basic rights of labourers and peasants.
- Freedom of the press.
- Independence of the judiciary.
- Development of education.
Electoral history
[edit]People's Assembly of Egypt elections
[edit]Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1976 | as part of ASU | 15 / 360 | 15 | 2nd | |
1979 | 2 / 392 | 13 | 3rd | ||
1984 | 33,448 | 0.7% | 0 / 458 | 2 | 5th |
1987 | 1,163,525 | 17% as part of the Islamic alliance | 60 / 458 | 60 | 2nd |
1990 | Boycotted | 0 / 454 | 60 | ||
1995 | 1 / 454 | 1 | 6th | ||
2000 | 1 / 454 | 5th | |||
2005 | 0 / 518 | 1 |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Egypt State Information Service". SIS. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
- ^ a b Roberto Aliboni (3 January 2013). Egypt's Economic Potential. Routledge. p. 205. ISBN 978-1-135-08688-6.
- ^ Ninette S. Fahmy (2012). The Politics of Egypt: State-Society Relationship. Routledge. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-136-12994-0.
- ^ Maye Kassem (1 January 2004). Egyptian Politics: The Dynamics of Authoritarian Rule. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 78. ISBN 978-1-58826-247-9.
- ^ "Democratic Alliance (Freedom and Justice) - Electoral Alliances - Elections 2011 - Ahram Online". Egyptian Elections Watch. 18 November 2011. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
- ^ Salwa Ismail (May 1998). "Confronting the Other: Identity, Culture, Politics, and Conservative Islamism in Egypt". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 30 (2): 199. doi:10.1017/S0020743800065879. S2CID 154518536.