Brian O'Hara
Brian O’Hara | |
---|---|
![]() | |
54th Chief of the Minneapolis Police Department | |
Assumed office November 7, 2022 | |
Appointed by | Jacob Frey |
Preceded by | Medaria Arradondo |
Deputy Mayor of Newark | |
In office July 1, 2022 – October 31, 2022 Serving with
| |
Appointed by | Ras Baraka |
Succeeded by | N/A |
Director of the Newark Department of Public Safety | |
In office February 16, 2021 – June 30, 2022 | |
Appointed by | Ras Baraka |
Succeeded by | Raul Malave (interim) |
Personal details | |
Born | 1979 (age 44–45) Belleville, New Jersey, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Wafiyyah Furqan |
Children | 2 |
Education | Rutgers University–Newark (BS, MA) |
Police career | |
Service years | Minneapolis Police Department (2022–present) Newark Department of Public Safety (2021–2022) Newark Police Department (2001–2021) |
Rank | ![]() November 2022 ![]() July 2021 ![]() February 2021 ![]() January 2020 ![]() September 2017 ![]() March 2011 ![]() January 2006 Police Officer August 2001 |
Brian O’Hara (born 1979) is an American law enforcement official who is serving as the 54th Chief of the Minneapolis Police Department. He was the first police chief appointed to lead the Minneapolis Police Department after the murder of George Floyd.[1]
Early life and education
[edit]Born in Belleville, New Jersey, O’Hara was raised in Kearny, New Jersey as one of two siblings. His father died while he was a child, and he was raised by his mother. He attended Kearny High School and graduated in 1997.[2] He lived in Newark, New Jersey for twelve years, and earned his undergraduate and graduate degrees in criminal justice from Rutgers University–Newark.[3] While at Rutgers, he received the Richard J. Hughes Award for having achieved the highest academic standing.[4] He holds a graduate certificate in criminal justice education from the University of Virginia.
O’Hara completed the Harvard Kennedy School’s program for Senior Executives in State and Local Government. He is a graduate of the 240th Session of the FBI National Academy and of the 54th Session of the Senior Management Institute for Police at Boston University, O’Hara was also a certified public manager and police academy instructor.[5]
Career
[edit]Minneapolis Police Department
[edit]On September 29, 2022, O'Hara was nominated by Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey to succeed Chief Medaria Arradondo as the 54th Chief of the Minneapolis Police Department. O’Hara was the first police chief to be appointed in Minneapolis after the murder of George Floyd.[6] O’Hara was selected by Mayor Frey after a search committee referred three candidates for consideration after a national search. After touring the city and meeting with stakeholders and community organizations, O’Hara’s nomination was unanimously confirmed by the Minneapolis City Council on November 3, 2022.[7]
The first outsider appointed to lead the department in 16 years, O’Hara was sworn in as the 54th Chief of the Minneapolis Police Department at a private ceremony in Minneapolis City Hall on November 8, 2022, before being welcomed at a multi-cultural community event hosted by Bishop Howell at Shiloh Temple International Ministries in North Minneapolis.[8]
Public Safety Initiatives
[edit]In 2023, the MPD partnered with the U.S. Department of Justice as part of the National Public Safety Partnership initiative, providing officers with training and technical assistance.[9] This partnership, which includes federal oversight, is unprecedented in U.S. history.[9]
Crime Statistics and Operations
[edit]"Operation Safe Summer" is an initiative by the Minneapolis Police Department aimed at addressing crime hotspots in the city by increasing law enforcement presence. During this operation, both uniformed and undercover officers are deployed in specific areas known for higher crime rates, such as the North Side, downtown, and along East Lake Street. The operation has reported positive outcomes, with a 33% decrease in homicides and 37% fewer gunshot victims in the first half of 2023 compared to the previous year, alongside an 18% increase in gun seizures.[10]
Staffing and Budget Concerns
[edit]In 2023, Chief Brian O'Hara expressed concerns regarding the lowest staffing levels in years for the Minneapolis Police Department, with the city's budget providing for 731 sworn officers, a number mandated by law, while only 564 were available for street duty.[11] The MPD faced a $1 million budget cut from the proposed $195 million, resulting in the loss of several civilian positions. Adjustments included reallocating funds for immigration services, supporting a city attorney's office position,[12] and community safety projects1. Mayor Jacob Frey noted the importance of proper resourcing for the department amid the budget cuts.[13]
Newark Public Safety Director
[edit]By February 16, 2021, when Newark Mayor Ras Baraka tapped O’Hara to serve as Newark’s Public Safety Director,[14] O’Hara was already well known in community and law enforcement circles as someone who had spent years working on police reform and building community trust. In this role, O’Hara was the chief executive officer of the Division of Police, Division of Fire, Office of Emergency Management and Homeland Security, and the city’s 9-1-1 emergency communications center. O’Hara managed a $244 million budget and had oversight of more than 2,000 employees; including 1,000 sworn police officers, 650 firefighters, and 350 civilian employees.[15][16]
During his tenure as Newark Public Safety Director, O’Hara was credited with leading police reform efforts, enhancing collaborative partnerships, and reducing the amount of gun violence in Newark.[15] O’Hara was known as a reform-minded police executive who was up to the task of implementing change and building trust in the community.[17] Additionally, O’Hara was known among the community and activists in Newark as someone who could deliver on the promise of changing police culture while reducing serious crime.[18]
Newark Police Division
[edit]O’Hara was sworn in as a Newark police officer in 2001 and began as a patrol officer in the city’s West District, serving in the Vailsburg Task Force and Safe City Task Force. As a sergeant, he worked as a field supervisor in the North District and the Office of Policy and Planning. As a lieutenant, he was the North District Executive Officer and served as a special assistant to the Police Director. He commanded the Metro Division and Traffic Unit.
In 2017, O’Hara was promoted to captain and appointed to oversee the implementation of a federal consent decree mandating the City of Newark reform its policies and training around police use of force, civilian oversight, supervision, internal affairs, and procedures for stops, searches, and arrests.[19][20][21] He was known to lead town hall meetings to obtain community input for reforming police policies,[22][23] and he was credited by the independent federal monitor for the “unprecedented progress with policy development, drafting new policies required by the Consent Decree, and proposing revisions to some of its current policies to meet Consent Decree standards.”[24]
Peter Harvey, who served as the first African-American Attorney General of New Jersey, attributed the success of Newark's compliance with a federal consent decree to reform the Newark Police Department to O'Hara. He acknowledged that some supervisors retired as they struggled to keep up with the pace of change. Furthermore, Harvey recognized O'Hara's efforts in implementing policies that went beyond the requirements of the agreement, which resulted in significant progress in the police force's reform in Newark. Thus, O'Hara played a crucial role in bringing about positive change in Newark's police department.[25]
From 2020 until being appointed Public Safety Director, O’Hara served as deputy chief and Commander of the Accountability, Engagement, and Oversight Bureau of the Newark Police Division. This Bureau comprises the Office of Professional Standards (Internal Affairs), Consent Decree and Planning Division, Training Division, Firearms Range, Community & Clergy Affairs Unit, Technology Unit, Compliance Unit, All Force Investigation & Tracking Team (AFIT), Risk Management Unit, Advocate Unit, and the Candidate Investigations Unit.[15]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mayor_Ras_Baraka%2C_left%2C_listens_to_Brian_O%27Hara%2C_Newark%27s_incoming_police_director.jpg/220px-Mayor_Ras_Baraka%2C_left%2C_listens_to_Brian_O%27Hara%2C_Newark%27s_incoming_police_director.jpg)
Policing style
[edit]O’Hara believes policing requires collaboration, and has been a key proponent of police reform, as well as enhancing collaborative approaches between law enforcement agencies as well as community-based organizations.[26] O’Hara has been credited for enhancing relationships with federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, as well building and supporting approaches that give community a voice in policing and public safety; while reducing the amount of gun violence and serious crime.[26]
Personal life
[edit]O'Hara has been married twice, and his current wife, Wafiyyah O'Hara, holds the rank of lieutenant in the Newark Police Department, where she is the highest-ranking Black and Muslim woman in the department. He has two sons from the prior marriage. O’Hara resides in Minneapolis.
O’Hara is Roman Catholic.
See also
[edit]- Newark Police Department
- List of Minneapolis Chiefs of Police
- Police abolition movement in Minneapolis
References
[edit]- ^ "Brian O'Hara". Firing Line with Margaret Hoover. Retrieved February 17, 2022.
- ^ "Kearny native named chief of Minneapolis Police Department". The Observer. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- ^ "Mayor Baraka Announces New Acting Public Safety Director and Newly-Created Deputy Directors to Build on City's Successful Crime Reduction Strategies". NewarkNJ.gov. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
- ^ "Graduates of Rutgers University-Newark Achieve High Honors. Rutgers University-Newark News". Rutgers University-Newark. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^ "International Association of Chiefs of Police. (2022)". IACP 2022. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
- ^ "Brian O'Hara named Chief of Minneapolis Police Department | Security Magazine". www.securitymagazine.com. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ Sawyer, Liz. "City Council unanimously confirms Brian O'Hara as next Minneapolis police chief". Star Tribune. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ "At the welcome event in Minneapolis, new police chief Brian O'Hara promises a new chapter in the department's cultural change - Minnesota News". November 10, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ a b Fischer, Samantha. "DOJ partners with Minneapolis for public safety initiative". Kare 11. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
- ^ Walsh, Paul. "Dozens of officers get marching orders as part of 'Operation Safe Summer' in Minneapolis". Star Tribune. Star Tribune. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
- ^ McKinney, Matt. "New Mpls. Police Chief Raises Concerns $1M Cut to 2023 Budget". Officer.com. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- ^ McKinney, Matt. "New Mpls. Police Chief Raises Concerns $1M Cut to 2023 Budget". Officer.com. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- ^ McKinney, Matt. "New Mpls. Police Chief Raises Concerns $1M Cut to 2023 Budget". Officer.com. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- ^ "Mayor Baraka Announces New Acting Public Safety Director and Newly Created Deputy Directors to Build on City's Successful Crime Reduction Strategies". www.newarknj.gov. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ a b c Sawyer, Liz (October 8, 2022). "In Newark, police chief nominee O'Hara described as leader who's up to the task of structural change". Minneapolis Star Tribune. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ "2021 Budget - Google Drive". drive.google.com. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ Mohamed, Abdi (January 25, 2023). "An interview with Minneapolis Police Chief Brian O'Hara". Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ "O'Hara's N.J. supporters say he can bring real change to Minneapolis police". MPR News. Retrieved February 26, 2023.
- ^ Hernandez, S. "Newark police train to rebuild trust with residents". NJ.com. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
- ^ Kaulessar, R. "Newark's next public safety director has spent years working on reforms, building community trust. NJ.com". NJ.com. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
- ^ "Investigation of the Newark Police Department. Civil Rights Division,". U.S. Department of Justice.
- ^ "Community-Cops Meetings. Newark Police Division Consent Decree Implementation Monitoring Team". City of Newark.
- ^ "Upcoming & Recent Events. Newark Police Division Consent Decree Implementation Monitoring Team". City of Newark.
- ^ Collins, P. "Fourth Quarterly Report of the Independent Monitor of the Newark Police Division. Newark Police Division Consent Decree Implementation Monitoring Team" (PDF).
- ^ "In Newark, police chief nominee O'Hara described as leader who's up to the task of structural change". Star Tribune. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ a b "U.S. Attorney Philip R. Sellinger Recognizes Newark Public Safety Director Brian O'Hara's Significant Contributions to Cooperative Law Enforcement". www.justice.gov. July 6, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2023.