Camille Bacon-Smith

Camille Bacon-Smith is an American scholar and novelist. She has a Ph.D. in folklore and folklife from the University of Pennsylvania.[1] Her books, Enterprising Women (1992) and Science Fiction Culture (1999), investigated science fiction fandom, including such aspects as slash fiction, hurt-comfort stories and Mary Sue characterization. Under her own name she has published an urban fantasy series beginning with Eye of the Daemon (1996). Under the pen name Curt Benjamin, she has written fantasy novels with an Asian setting, beginning with The Prince of Shadow (2001). In 2016 she began writing dance reviews for Broad Street Review, an online publication on Philadelphia arts and culture.[2]

Scholarship

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The book Enterprising Women: Television Fandom and the Creation of Popular Myth (1992) is a study of the largely female fiction-writing fandom community of Star Trek and other genre television series. In a review for the Journal of Communication, Stephen Duncombe praised the book for the thick descriptions that allow the reader to vicariously experience conventions, fanzines and weekend retreats watching videos.[3] He took issue, however, with Bacon-Smith's theory that hurt-comfort stories are the "heart" of fan culture, suggesting that this downplays the diversity of motives underlying fan involvement.[4] Ultimately the objections are classified as minor and the review concludes with an evocation of the title sequence of Star Trek:

Bacon-Smith has brought to life and analyzed a culture most are not aware exists. She has done it carefully, with a sophisticated battery of ethnographic methods, and with respect for the people she is studying. In the words of the opening monologue of the "Star Trek" series, she has succeeded in her "mission to seek out new life and new civilizations." And she has shown us that these new worlds can be found in our own backyard.[5]

In a review for H-Net Reviews, Anne Collins Smith likewise objected to the focus on hurt-comfort stories, arguing that they are "neither common to fandom nor unique to fandom". She praised Bacon-Smith, however, for her analysis of the Mary Sue phenomenon and for disproving the theories of earlier scholars on women's enjoyment of homoerotic fiction. She called Enterprising Women "a landmark work".[6] The book was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Related Work in 1993.[7]

In another book, Science Fiction Culture (1999), Bacon-Smith investigated the complex relationship between consumers and producers of science fiction. The study describes the evolution of the fan community to include cyberpunk youth culture as well as gay, lesbian and feminist fans. In a review in Media, Culture & Society, Vincent Campbell praised the book for useful details on the active role of the fan community in production of texts in the genre but criticized it for too heavily engaging in description at the cost of analysis.[8] In a review in Extrapolation, Dirk Remly noted some imbalance between the three sections of the book but praised it as "an outstanding guide to the historical, social, and political dynamics of the science fiction literary marketplace".[9] Steven H Silver praised the book for giving "a great deal of insight into the reasons people join fandom" and for leaving "roadsigns pointing in a wide variety of directions which can, and should, be further studied."[10]

Novels as Camille Bacon-Smith

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Bacon-Smith has published urban fantasy novels under her own name. The first were The Face of Time[11][12] (1996) and a series beginning with Eye of the Daemon[13] (1996), which Dragon Magazine criticized for "unsuccessful plotting and self-referential characterization."[14] The second novel in the series, Eyes of the Empress[15] (1998), was praised in Science Fiction Chronicle which stated that "Bacon-Smith improves with each book, and is evolving toward a leading role in the modern fantasy field."[16] Library Journal described the book as "lushly textured and intricately constructed".[17] A third installment, A Legacy of Daemons (2010), was published after a long hiatus.[18]

Novels as Curt Benjamin

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Bacon-Smith has published four novels of Asian-themed fantasy under the pen name Curt Benjamin. The first was The Prince of Shadow (2001) which Booklist described as "vivid and engrossing"[19] and Starlog as "a thoroughly enjoyable read".[20] Publishers Weekly was less positive, criticizing "a somewhat plodding style" and "superficial characterization" but praising "the vivid fantasy elements".[21]

The next book, The Prince of Dreams (2002), garnered positive reviews with Publishers Weekly calling it a "rousing fantasy adventure"[22] while Library Journal praised its cast of characters.[23] Starlog called the novel "quirky and delightful fantasy"[24] and Booklist praised the subtleties of nonverbal communication among the characters.[25] The third novel, The Gates of Heaven (2003), garnered less positive attention and Starlog stated it "isn't quite as good as its predecessors", nevertheless praising the conclusion as satisfying.[26]

The fourth book in the same setting, Lords of Grass and Thunder (2005), was described as "[y]et another exquisite, page-turning adventure" (Booklist)[27] with an "intense, dramatic plot" (Starlog).[28] Publishers Weekly called it a "well-told fantasy" but noted that "intrigues and tussles for the throne go on a tad too long"[29] SFRevu noted that the prose tended towards verbosity but praised the novel for engaging characters and humor.[30] Science Fiction Chronicle described the plot as "standard" but praised the "very inventive and original background material".[31]

Other professional activities

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In the late 1990s, Bacon-Smith was an English professor at Temple University.[32] In the early 2000s, she was editor of New Directions in Folklore, an online journal.[33]

References

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  1. ^ "About Camille Bacon-Smith". camillebaconsmith.com. Archived from the original on 2016-04-11.
  2. ^ "Camille Bacon-Smith". Broad Street Review. 6 July 2021.
  3. ^ Duncombe, Stephen (September 1994). "Books -- Enterprising Women: Television Fandom and the Creation of Popular Myth by Camille Bacon-Smith". Journal of Communication. 44 (3): 147. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.1994.tb00693.x.
  4. ^ Duncombe, Stephen (September 1994). "Books -- Enterprising Women: Television Fandom and the Creation of Popular Myth by Camille Bacon-Smith". Journal of Communication. 44 (3): 148. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.1994.tb00693.x.
  5. ^ Duncombe, Stephen (September 1994). "Books -- Enterprising Women: Television Fandom and the Creation of Popular Myth by Camille Bacon-Smith". Journal of Communication. 44 (3): 149. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.1994.tb00693.x.
  6. ^ Collins Smith, Anne (January 1997). "Fans and Fan Spinoffs from Favorite Popular Culture". H-Net Reviews.
  7. ^ "1993 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2019-08-28.
  8. ^ Campbell, Vincent (May 2001). "Camille Bacon-Smith, Science Fiction Culture". Media, Culture & Society. 23 (3): 412–413. doi:10.1177/016344301023003010. S2CID 220930662.
  9. ^ Remley, Dirk (Spring 2000). "Camille Bacon-Smith. Science Fiction Culture". Extrapolation. 41 (1): 75–77. ProQuest 234918079.
  10. ^ Silver, Steven H (October 1999). "Science Fiction Culture". SF Site.
  11. ^ Daemon, Shira (March 1997). "The Face of Time". Locus. 38 (434): 58.
  12. ^ D'Ammassa, Don (June 1997). "The Face of Time". Science Fiction Chronicle. 18 (192): 42.
  13. ^ D'Ammassa, Don (May–June 1996). "Eye of the Daemon". Science Fiction Chronicle. 17 (189): 57.
  14. ^ Bunnell, John C. (June 1996). "Eye of the Daemon". Dragon Magazine (230): 54–56.
  15. ^ Cushman, Carolyn (October 1998). "Eyes of the Empress". Locus. 41 (453): 29.
  16. ^ D'Ammassa, Don (July–August 1998). "Eyes of the Empress". Science Fiction Chronicle. 19 (9–10): 43. ProQuest 232541847.
  17. ^ "Eyes of the Empress". Library Journal. 123 (13): 140. August 1998. ProQuest 196758647.
  18. ^ Berthiaume, Heidi (September 10, 2010). "A Legacy of Daemons". Fresh Fiction.
  19. ^ Luedtke, Paula (September 15, 2001). "The Prince of Shadow". Booklist.
  20. ^ Wolff, Michael (November 2001). "The Prince of Shadow". Starlog (292): 12.
  21. ^ "The Prince of Shadow". Publishers Weekly. 248 (37): 67. September 10, 2001.
  22. ^ "The Prince of Dreams". Publishers Weekly. 249 (33): 71–72. August 19, 2002.
  23. ^ "The Prince of Dreams". Library Journal. 127 (15): 97. September 15, 2002.
  24. ^ Kenny, Penny (November 2002). "The Prince of Dreams". Starlog (304): 15.
  25. ^ Luedtke, Paula (September 15, 2002). "The Prince of Dreams". Booklist. 99 (2): 211.
  26. ^ Kenny, Penny (December 2003). "The Gates of Heaven". Starlog (317): 12.
  27. ^ Luedtke, Paula (April 15, 2005). "Lords of Grass and Thunder". Booklist.
  28. ^ Kenny, Penny (June 2005). "Lords of Grass and Thunder". Starlog (335): 15.
  29. ^ "Lords of Grass and Thunder". Publishers Weekly. 252 (17): 54–55. March 7, 2005.
  30. ^ Yeh, Madeleine (May 2005). "Lords of Grass and Thunder". SFRevu.
  31. ^ D'Ammassa, Don (July 2005). "Lords of Grass and Thunder". Science Fiction Chronicle. 27 (7): 34. ProQuest 205523205.
  32. ^ Flander, Scott (September 5, 1997). "Rapid rise to goddess: Di seen as The King's pop-culture consort". Philadelphia Daily News. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. p. 6. Retrieved September 24, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
  33. ^ Harmon, Amy (September 23, 2001). "Some truths, half-truths and downright bogus stuff on the 'Net". Rutland Daily Herald. Vermont, Rutland. The New York Times. p. 6. Retrieved September 24, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
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