Carex echinata
Carex echinata | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Carex |
Subgenus: | Carex subg. Vignea |
Section: | Carex sect. Stellulatae |
Species: | C. echinata |
Binomial name | |
Carex echinata | |
Synonyms | |
Carex ormantha |
Carex echinata is a species of sedge known by the common names star sedge and little prickly sedge.
Description
[edit]Carex echinata has a solid, ridged stem that may exceed 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in height and it has a few thready leaves toward the base. The inflorescences are star-shaped spikelets and are 3–15 mm (0.12–0.59 in) wide.
It is infected by the fungal species Anthracoidea karii.[1]
Distribution
[edit]This plant is native to North and Central America and parts of Eurasia; as of 2016, it has spread as far as Taiwan.[2] Carex echinata is a plant of wet forests, marshes, and mountain meadows of moderate elevation. It is commonly associated with peat bogs.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Taylor, Stewart; Smith, Paul A. (2017-01-01). "Having a LAFF with Anthracoidea". Field Mycology. 18 (1): 5–13. doi:10.1016/j.fldmyc.2017.01.004. ISSN 1468-1641.
- ^ Liao, Chun-kuei (January 2016). "Carex echinata Murray (section Stellulatae: Cyperaceae), a Newly Recorded Sedge in Taiwan". doi:10.7075/TJFS.
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(help) - ^ Cusick, Allison W. (1996). "Notes on the Genus Carex (Cyperaceae) in West Virginia". Castanea. 61 (2): 161–167. ISSN 0008-7475. JSTOR 4033870.