Changyuan
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Changyuan 长垣市 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 35°12′45″N 114°44′06″E / 35.2125°N 114.735°E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Henan |
Prefecture-level city | Xinxiang |
Area | |
• Total | 1,051 km2 (406 sq mi) |
Population (2019)[2] | |
• Total | 789,300 |
• Density | 750/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 453400 |
Website | www |
Changyuan (simplified Chinese: 长垣市; traditional Chinese: 長垣市; pinyin: Chángyuán Shì) is a county-level city in the east of Henan province, China, bordering Shandong province to the east. Formerly under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xinxiang, since 1 January 2014 it has been directly administered by the province.[3]
Administration
[edit]Subdistricts:[4]
- Puxi Subdistrict (蒲西街道), Pudong Subdistrict (蒲东街道), Nanpu Subdistrict (南蒲街道), Pubei Subdistrict (蒲北街道)
Towns:
- Dingluan (丁栾镇), Xiangxiang (樊相镇), Weizhuang (魏庄镇), Naoli (恼里镇), Changcun (常村镇), Zhaodi (赵堤镇), Menggang (孟岗镇), Mancun (满村镇)
Townships:
- Lugang Township (芦岗乡), Miaozhai Township (苗寨乡), Fangli Township (方里乡), Wuqiu Township (武邱乡), Shejia Township (佘家乡), Zhangsanzhai Township (张三寨乡)
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Changyuan (2001–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 17.7 (63.9) | 24.9 (76.8) | 27.5 (81.5) | 33.4 (92.1) | 37.7 (99.9) | 40.6 (105.1) | 40.3 (104.5) | 37.2 (99.0) | 36.8 (98.2) | 34.7 (94.5) | 26.7 (80.1) | 22.1 (71.8) | 40.6 (105.1) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 5.1 (41.2) | 9.0 (48.2) | 15.8 (60.4) | 21.6 (70.9) | 27.1 (80.8) | 32.2 (90.0) | 32.0 (89.6) | 30.5 (86.9) | 26.8 (80.2) | 21.6 (70.9) | 13.6 (56.5) | 6.6 (43.9) | 20.2 (68.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 0.1 (32.2) | 3.7 (38.7) | 10.0 (50.0) | 15.8 (60.4) | 21.5 (70.7) | 26.4 (79.5) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.0 (78.8) | 21.6 (70.9) | 16.0 (60.8) | 8.4 (47.1) | 1.8 (35.2) | 14.9 (58.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −3.6 (25.5) | −0.4 (31.3) | 5.2 (41.4) | 10.7 (51.3) | 16.4 (61.5) | 21.3 (70.3) | 23.7 (74.7) | 22.5 (72.5) | 17.6 (63.7) | 11.7 (53.1) | 4.3 (39.7) | −1.8 (28.8) | 10.6 (51.2) |
Record low °C (°F) | −15.6 (3.9) | −13.3 (8.1) | −8.0 (17.6) | −0.4 (31.3) | 5.1 (41.2) | 12.2 (54.0) | 17.6 (63.7) | 12.4 (54.3) | 7.7 (45.9) | −2.3 (27.9) | −11.9 (10.6) | −15.4 (4.3) | −15.6 (3.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7.4 (0.29) | 10.5 (0.41) | 17.1 (0.67) | 34.9 (1.37) | 53.1 (2.09) | 69.2 (2.72) | 159.6 (6.28) | 131.7 (5.19) | 69.0 (2.72) | 29.7 (1.17) | 25.6 (1.01) | 7.6 (0.30) | 615.4 (24.22) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 7.3 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 7.4 | 5.8 | 5.1 | 2.9 | 69.9 |
Average snowy days | 3.7 | 3.2 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 11.9 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 62 | 59 | 58 | 63 | 64 | 61 | 76 | 79 | 73 | 67 | 67 | 64 | 66 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 118.0 | 126.9 | 174.2 | 201.9 | 219.6 | 196.2 | 173.4 | 169.4 | 157.6 | 151.3 | 135.5 | 125.0 | 1,949 |
Percent possible sunshine | 38 | 41 | 47 | 51 | 51 | 45 | 40 | 41 | 43 | 44 | 44 | 41 | 44 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6] |
Economy
[edit]Changyuan is an important industrial base. Most notably the city has a production capacity of 260,000 cranes a year, composing 68% of the Chinese crane market. Other industries clustered around the city are medical equipment and hygiene supplies and anti-corrosion materials.[7][8] The city has been named the 'Chinese capital of medical consumables'. Presumably, local farmers started making cotton swabs and balls in the 1970s, laying the groundwork for this industry.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ 最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com (in Chinese). hongheiku. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- ^ 最新人口信息 www.hongheiku.com (in Chinese). hongheiku. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- ^ 2014年起河南省10县市将全面实行“省直管”(名单) [Beginning in 2014, direct provincial administration of ten county-level cities and counties in Henan will come in force (list)] (in Simplified Chinese). Henan 100. 29 November 2013. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
- ^ 信阳市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
- ^ "ϳ ԫ Ŵ ЧӦ һ ҵ _ й Ϣ". www.zgxxb.com.cn. Archived from the original on 22 December 2019.
- ^ "电子商务示范基地---长垣县起重工业园区".
- ^ "疯狂口罩②|疫期产能增百倍,市场饱和下"医耗之都"求变_直击现场_澎湃新闻-The Paper".
External links
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