Cobbled classics

The cobbled classics are four cycling classics held in March and April. Cobblestones, like mountainous terrain, are important elements in courses of cycling. Many classic cycle races in northwestern Europe contain cobbled sections. The two Monuments of this race type are the Tour of Flanders and Paris–Roubaix, with over 20 cobbled sectors.[1]

History

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Tom Boonen is the only rider to win all cobbled classics in 1 season (2012)

The first race with cobbled sections is Omloop Het Nieuwsblad, which traditionally opens the Belgian classics season, followed the next day by Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne. Starting in late March, the Flemish Cycling Week (Vlaamse Wielerweek) kicks off the most important period for cobbled cycling classics. Currently it features the Driedaagse van De Panne on Wednesday (formerly a stage race, now a one-day event), the E3 Harelbeke on Friday, and Gent–Wevelgem on Sunday. The following week, Dwars door Vlaanderen keeps the riders busy, concluding with the Monument Tour of Flanders on Sunday. The Scheldeprijs on the following Wednesday prepare the riders for the historical Paris–Roubaix (another Monument), which ends the cobbled classics.

Among the cobbled cycling races, the three most historical are usually held on consecutive Sundays in March and April: Gent–Wevelgem, Tour of Flanders and Paris–Roubaix. Gent–Wevelgem has lost a lot of its historical status due to the relatively ease of the route. The E3 Harelbeke is considered to be harder and thus better preparation for the Ronde and Roubaix. In 2012, both races received equal status on the UCI World Tour. In 2017, Omloop Het Nieuwsblad (the opening event of the Belgian cycling season, as well as the first race of the year in Northwestern Europe) and Dwars door Vlaanderen became World Tour races.

In 2012 Belgian rider Tom Boonen managed to win all four races in the same season, as the first and only rider to do so.[2]

In the 2010s, some of the races have been joined by equivalent races for women - Gent–Wevelgem for Women, Tour of Flanders for Women and Paris–Roubaix Femmes.

Winners

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Men's (since 1990)

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Year  E3 Harelbeke (BEL)  Gent–Wevelgem (BEL)  Tour of Flanders (BEL)  Paris–Roubaix (FRA)
1990  Søren Lilholt (DEN)  Herman Frison (BEL)  Moreno Argentin (ITA)  Eddy Planckaert (BEL)
1991  Olaf Ludwig (GER)  Djamolidine Abdoujaparov (UZB)  Edwig van Hooydonck (BEL)  Marc Madiot (FRA)
1992  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (1/8)  Mario Cipollini (ITA) (1/4)  Jacky Durand (FRA)  Gilbert Duclos-Lassalle (FRA) (1/2)
1993  Mario Cipollini (ITA) (2/4)  Mario Cipollini (ITA) (3/4)  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (2/8)  Gilbert Duclos-Lassalle (FRA) (1/2)
1994  Andrei Tchmil (BEL) (1/4)  Wilfried Peeters (BEL)  Gianni Bugno (ITA)  Andrei Tchmil (BEL) (2/4)
1995  Bart Leysen (BEL)  Lars Michaelsen (DEN)  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (3/8)  Franco Ballerini (ITA) (1/2)
1996  Carlo Bomans (BEL)  Tom Steels (BEL) (1/2)  Michele Bartoli (ITA)  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (4/8)
1997  Hendrik Van Dijck (BEL)  Philippe Gaumont (FRA)  Rolf Sørensen (DEN)  Frédéric Guesdon (FRA)
1998  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (5/8)  Frank Vandenbroucke (BEL)  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (6/8)  Franco Ballerini (ITA) (2/2)
1999  Peter Van Petegem (BEL) (1/4)  Tom Steels (BEL) (2/2)  Peter Van Petegem (BEL) (2/4)  Andrea Tafi (ITA) (1/2)
2000  Sergei Ivanov (RUS)  Geert Van Bondt (BEL)  Andrei Tchmil (BEL) (3/4)  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (7/8)
2001  Andrei Tchmil (BEL) (4/4)  George Hincapie (USA)  Gianluca Bortolami (ITA)  Servais Knaven (NED)
2002  Dario Pieri (ITA)  Mario Cipollini (ITA) (4/4)  Andrea Tafi (ITA) (2/2)  Johan Museeuw (BEL) (8/8)
2003  Steven de Jongh (NED)  Andreas Klier (GER)  Peter Van Petegem (BEL) (3/4)  Peter Van Petegem (BEL) (4/4)
2004  Tom Boonen (BEL) (1/15)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (2/15)  Steffen Wesemann (GER)  Magnus Bäckstedt (SWE)
2005  Tom Boonen (BEL) (3/15)  Nico Mattan (BEL)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (4/15)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (5/15)
2006  Tom Boonen (BEL) (6/15)  Thor Hushovd (NOR)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (7/15)  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (1/9)
2007  Tom Boonen (BEL) (8/15)  Marcus Burghardt (GER)  Alessandro Ballan (ITA)  Stuart O'Grady (AUS)
2008  Kurt Asle Arvesen (NOR)  Óscar Freire (ESP)  Stijn Devolder (BEL) (1/2)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (9/15)
2009  Filippo Pozzato (ITA)  Edvald Boasson Hagen (NOR)  Stijn Devolder (BEL) (2/2)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (10/15)
2010  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (2/9)  Bernhard Eisel (AUT)  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (3/9)  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (4/9)
2011  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (5/9)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (11/15)  Nick Nuyens (BEL)  Johan Vansummeren (BEL)
2012  Tom Boonen (BEL) (12/15)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (13/15)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (14/15)  Tom Boonen (BEL) (15/15)
2013  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (6/9)  Peter Sagan (SVK) (1/6)  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (7/9)  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (8/9)
2014  Peter Sagan (SVK) (2/6)  John Degenkolb (GER) (1/2)  Fabian Cancellara (SUI) (9/9)  Niki Terpstra (NED) (1/3)
2015  Geraint Thomas (GBR)  Luca Paolini (ITA)  Alexander Kristoff (NOR) (1/2)  John Degenkolb (GER) (2/2)
2016  Michał Kwiatkowski (POL)  Peter Sagan (SVK) (3/6)  Peter Sagan (SVK) (4/6)  Mathew Hayman (AUS)
2017  Greg Van Avermaet (BEL) (1/3)  Greg Van Avermaet (BEL) (2/3)  Philippe Gilbert (BEL) (1/2)  Greg Van Avermaet (BEL) (3/3)
2018  Niki Terpstra (NED) (2/3)  Peter Sagan (SVK) (5/6)  Niki Terpstra (NED) (3/3)  Peter Sagan (SVK) (6/6)
2019  Zdeněk Štybar (CZE)  Alexander Kristoff (NOR) (2/2)  Alberto Bettiol (ITA)  Philippe Gilbert (BEL) (2/2)
2020 Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic  Mads Pedersen (DEN) (1/2)  Mathieu van der Poel (NED) (1/6) Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021  Kasper Asgreen (DEN) (1/2)  Wout van Aert (BEL) (1/3)  Kasper Asgreen (DEN) (2/2)  Sonny Colbrelli (ITA)
2022  Wout van Aert (BEL) (2/3)  Biniam Girmay (ERI)  Mathieu van der Poel (NED) (2/6)  Dylan van Baarle (NED)
2023  Wout van Aert (BEL) (3/3)  Christophe Laporte (FRA)  Tadej Pogačar (SLO)  Mathieu van der Poel (NED) (3/6)
2024  Mathieu van der Poel (NED) (4/6)  Mads Pedersen (DEN) (2/2)  Mathieu Van Der Poel (NED) (5/6)  Mathieu Van Der Poel (NED) (6/6)
Year  E3 Harelbeke (BEL)  Gent–Wevelgem (BEL)  Tour of Flanders (BEL)  Paris–Roubaix (FRA)

Women's (since 2004)

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Year  Gent–Wevelgem (BEL)  Tour of Flanders for Women (BEL)  Paris–Roubaix Femmes (FRA)
2004 Race not held  Zoulfia Zabirova (RUS) Race not held
2005  Mirjam Melchers-van Poppel (NED)
2006  Mirjam Melchers-van Poppel (NED)
2007  Nicole Cooke (GBR)
2008  Judith Arndt (GER) (1/2)
2009  Ina-Yoko Teutenberg (GER)
2010  Grace Verbeke (BEL)
2011  Annemiek van Vleuten (NED) (1/2)
2012  Lizzie Armitstead (GBR) (1/3)  Judith Arndt (GER) (2/2)
2013  Kirsten Wild (NED) (1/2)  Marianne Vos (NED) (2/2)
2014  Lauren Hall (USA)  Ellen van Dijk (NED)
2015  Floortje Mackaij (NED)  Elisa Longo Borghini (ITA) (1/2)
2016  Chantal Blaak (NED) (1/2)  Lizzie Armitstead (GBR) (2/3)
2017  Lotta Lepistö (FIN)  Coryn Rivera (USA)
2018  Marta Bastianelli (ITA) (1/2)  Anna van der Breggen (NED)
2019  Kirsten Wild (NED) (2/2)  Marta Bastianelli (ITA) (2/2)
2020  Jolien D'Hoore (BEL)  Chantal van den Broek-Blaak (NED) (2/2) Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021  Marianne Vos (NED) (2/2)  Annemiek van Vleuten (NED) (2/2)  Lizzie Deignan (GBR) (3/3)
2022  Elisa Balsamo (ITA)  Lotte Kopecky (BEL) (1/2)  Elisa Longo Borghini (ITA) (2/2)
2023  Marlen Reusser (SUI)  Lotte Kopecky (BEL) (2/2)  Alison Jackson (CAN)
Year  Gent–Wevelgem (BEL)  Tour of Flanders for Women (BEL)  Paris–Roubaix Femmes (FRA)

Statistics

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Most cobbled classics wins per male rider

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Rank Name Total wins E3 Harelbeke Gent–Wevelgem Tour of Flanders Paris–Roubaix
1 Tom Boonen 15 5 (2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2012) 3 (2004, 2011, 2012) 3 (2005, 2006, 2012) 4 (2005, 2008, 2009, 2012)
2 Rik Van Looy 12 4 (1964, 1965, 1966, 1969) 3 (1956, 1957, 1962) 2 (1959, 1962) 3 (1961, 1962, 1965)
3 Fabian Cancellara 9 3 (2010, 2011, 2013) 0 3 (2010, 2013, 2014) 3 (2006, 2010, 2013)
4 Eddy Merckx 8 0 3 (1967, (1970, (1973) 2 (1969, 1975) 3 (1968, 1970, 1973)
Johan Museeuw 8 2 (1992, 1998) 0 3 (1993, 1995, 1998) 3 (1996, 2000, 2002)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Cobbled Classics". CyclingWeekly.com.
  2. ^ "Tom Boonen". FirstCycling.com. 2022.