Femke Bol
Femke Bol (pronounced [ˈfɛmkə bɔl] ; born 23 February 2000) is a Dutch track and field athlete who competes in hurdling and sprinting. She specialises in the 400 metres hurdles, where she is the 2023 World Champion, and in the 400 metres, where she is the 2024 World Indoor Champion and the short track world record holder. In the 4 × 400 metres relay, she is the 2023 World Champion and the 2024 World Indoor Champion with the Dutch women's team and the 2024 Olympic Champion with the Dutch mixed team.
Bol holds the world record in the 400 metres short track[note 1] with a time of 49.17 seconds set on 2 March 2024; the European record in the 400 metres hurdles with a time of 50.95 seconds set on 14 July 2024, making her the second-fastest woman of all time in the event; the European record in the mixed 4 × 400 metres relay with a time of 3:07.43 minutes set on 3 August 2024; and four Dutch records in individual events and relays. She also has world-best performances in the 300 metres hurdles and 500 metres short track.
She is a four-time medalist (one gold) at the Olympic Games, an eight-time medalist (four gold) at the World Championships (outdoor and indoor), a silver medalist at the World Relays, three-time champion in the Diamond League, a ten-time medalist (nine gold) at the European Championships (outdoor and indoor), a gold medalist at the European Games, and a ten-time medalist (five gold) at the Dutch Championships (outdoor and indoor).
Bol's highest World Athletics Rankings were No. 1 in the 400 metres hurdles in 2021–2024, No. 3 in the 400 metres in 2023 and 2024, and No. 2 of women overall in 2023 and 2024. She was European Athletics Rising Star of the Year in 2021 and European Athlete of the Year in 2022 and 2023.
Early life and background
[edit]Femke Bol was born on 23 February 2000 in Amersfoort, Netherlands.[10][11] She has an older brother.[12] As a child, Bol practised judo for a year after she had broken her arm twice and her doctor had recommended the sport to help her learn how to fall.[13]
Around 2008, she started practising athletics at a local club, following her brother who was already a member there.[12][14] In an interview, Bol said about the sport: "It was always a way to clear your mind and just have fun and not think too much about other things. That's still what I like so much about it."[15] In 2014, she transferred to another local club, AV Altis, where her coach discovered her talent for longer sprints.[16]
Bol attended secondary school in Amersfoort,[16] after which she became a student of communication sciences at Wageningen University.[12] As of 2023, she was in a relationship with Belgian pole vaulter Ben Broeders.[17]
Youth and junior career
[edit]Bol focused on the 400 metres distance in 2015, at age 15, and started winning Dutch age-group competitions.[5] She won five national youth titles in the 400 m (outdoor and indoor) between 2015 and 2017, and four junior titles in 2018 and 2019 (400 m outdoor, indoor, and hurdles).[10] In 2016, she started training with coach Bram Peters at the athletics track of Ciko'66 in Arnhem, where her parents drove her almost daily.[5]
![Photo of Femke Bol in orange and blue clothing while sprinting](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Femke_Bol_at_Doha_2019_2.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_at_Doha_2019_2.jpg)
At the international competitions, she progressed steadily. Competing against athletes up to two years her senior, Bol did not advance from the 400 m heats at the 2015 European Youth Olympic Festival in Tbilisi, Georgia. Two years later, the 17-year-old participated in the European Under-20 Championships held in Grosseto, Italy and reached the semi-finals of the event.[10]
In 2019, her last year as a junior competitor, she claimed her first national title (indoor 400 m) in a senior competition.[10] In June, in the third hurdles race of her life, Bol broke Dutch U20/U23 records and achieved World Championship qualifying standard when winning a meet in Geneva with a time of 55.94 s.[18][19] In July, she won a gold medal in the 400 m hurdles at the European U20 Championships in Borås, Sweden.[10] In September, she ran her first professional race at the Galà dei Castelli in Bellinzona, Switzerland.[3] In October, at the Doha World Championships in Qatar, the 19-year-old reached the semi-finals with a new personal best of 55.32 s in the heats of the 400 m hurdles, becoming the second-fastest European U20 woman in history.[20][21] She also helped her national women's team place seventh in the 4 × 400 m relay.[10]
Since November 2019, she has been training at the Dutch National Sports Centre Papendal near Arnhem, coached by Switzerland's Laurent Meuwly and her previous coach Bram Peters as assistant coach.[5]
Senior career
[edit]2020: First senior Dutch record and first senior successes
[edit]![Photo of Femke Bol in the air while passing a hurdle seen from her front](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Femke_Bol_at_Papendal_Centre_on_18_July_2020_2.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_at_Papendal_Centre_on_18_July_2020_2.jpg)
Bol was forced to train on gravel paths in the woods and on grass fields when COVID-19 quarantine measures were first enacted in March 2020. Despite this, she raced in Papendal in July and broke by almost a second the national 400 m hurdles record of 54.62 s set by Ester Goossens in 1998.[22] First, running in the rain, she took almost a second off her 2019 best with a time of 54.47 s, which could not be ratified as only one other athlete competed. Two weeks later, she achieved 53.79 s, the fourth-fastest European under-23 time in history.[23]
During this pandemic season, the Dutchwoman won all her following races over the barriers: two Diamond League events staged in 2020 as one-off exhibition competitions, and three Continental Tour events. First she stayed ahead of all her competitors in Székesfehérvár, Hungary on 19 August, to repeat this achievement four days later at the Stockholm Bauhaus-galan winning her first Diamond race.[10] In September, she won in Ostrava (300 m hurdles), Bellinzona, and Rome. She reduced her open 400 metres pre-2020 best by 1.85 s down to 51.13 s.[10]
2021: Tokyo Olympic bronze medalist
[edit]Bol started her unbeaten indoor campaign on 30 January, beating her previous best in the 400 metres by more than 1.5 s to break a Dutch record in a time of 50.96 s at the Vienna Indoor Track & Field meet in Austria. The previous record was set a few minutes earlier by Lieke Klaver, who in turn broke Ester Goossens' mark which had stood at 51.82 s since 1998.[24] Bol then won all her following seven races at the distance in four events, improving in every final. Competing in the World Indoor Tour, she powered to meet records in Metz (50.81 s) and Toruń (50.66 s), then clocked 50.64 s at the Dutch Indoor Championships, and finally lowered her record to 50.63 s when winning at the European Indoor Championships in Toruń, Poland.[25][26] She took there her second gold medal anchoring the women's 4 × 400 m relay to a championship record.[27][28] Her individual mark made her the fastest European woman since 2009.[29]
![Photo of Femke Bol sprinting while ahead three other competitors](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Femke_Bol_at_2021_European_Team_Championships.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_at_2021_European_Team_Championships.jpg)
The 21-year-old started the 2021 outdoor season by competing at the World Relays to set a 400 m national record of 50.56 s on 29 May at the IFAM meeting in Oordegem. She then started improving her own Dutch hurdling record when winning Diamond League meetings, beginning with a time of 53.44 s on 10 June in Florence. At the time it was also European U23 record, breaking a 37-year-old mark.[30] On 19 June, she returned to the 400 m flat event during the European Team Championships in Romania and bettered her record with a 50.37 s performance.[31] On 1 July in Oslo, she lowered her hurdles record in a time of 53.33 s. She then took almost a second off with a Diamond League record of 52.37 s on 4 July in Stockholm, where she beat Shamier Little by 0.02 s. This race was only the second in history, after the 2017 USATF Championships, in which three women recorded times below 53 seconds as third-placed Anna Ryzhykova finished in 52.96 s.[32] Bol, meanwhile, became the fourth fastest woman of all time with the sixth-fastest result ever, missing the European record by just 0.03 s.[33][34] On 6 July, she won the event at the Continental Tour meet in Székesfehérvár with a time of 52.81 s, edging out Little in 52.85 s again.[35] Having won the Diamond race in Gateshead, England on 13 July, she extended her unbeaten streak in her specialist event to 12 races in total. It was her third consecutive victory over Little, but this time Bol dominated, running away by about 10 metres.[36]
![Photo of Femke Bol in the air while passing a hurdle seen on her right side](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Femke_Bol_in_the_400m_hurdles_semi-finals_at_the_2020_Olympic_Games_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_in_the_400m_hurdles_semi-finals_at_the_2020_Olympic_Games_%28cropped%29.jpg)
At the delayed 2020 Tokyo Olympics in July and August 2021, Bol ran six 400 m races with hurdles and flat, including three under 50 seconds relay legs. In the 400 m hurdles final, Bol finished third after Sydney McLaughlin (51.46 s – world record) and Dalilah Muhammad (51.58 s – inside previous world record).[37] With her time of 52.03 s, she broke the European record and became the third-fastest woman of all time at the event with the fourth-fastest result ever.[37][33][38] It was the first ever Olympic medal for the Netherlands at the event.[39] Before Bol's individual final on 4 August, she helped the mixed 4 × 400 m relay team set a national record in the final with her 49.74 s split, and later she anchored the women's 4 × 400 m relay to consecutive Dutch records in the heat and in the final, clocking splits of 49.14 s and 48.97 s respectively.[40] On 8 August, she reached a 400 metres hurdles ranking of No. 1 in the World Athletics Rankings for the first time.[41]
After the Games, in August and September, she continued her Diamond League dominance over the barriers, winning in Lausanne and the Zürich final with meet records of 53.05 s and 52.80 s respectively to claim her first Diamond trophy.[42][43] At the former, she finished clear ahead of Shamier Little and Dalilah Muhammad, while in Zürich Bol held off Little again.[44][45] Having skipped the USA's event in Eugene and ran 400 m flat in Paris (50.59 s, 4th),[10] she remained unbeaten in the Diamond race with six wins out of six races. While still in Switzerland, on 14 September, she ended her breakthrough season with another meet record in Bellinzona, staying unbeaten in 11 of her 12 hurdles races in 2021.[46]
In 2021, Bol gradually improved her personal bests, setting eleven national records with five more as a member of relay teams.[47][48][49][50][51] Bol also set a Diamond League record,[52] three Diamond League circuit's meet records,[52][53][54] and five meet records at the World Athletics Indoor Tour[25][26] and Continental Tour events.[55][56][46] She went under 53 seconds in the 400 m hurdles four times that season, had an individual win-loss record of 16–4, and was voted European Athletics Rising Star of the Year.[10][57]
2022: World indoor and outdoor silver medalist and triple European champion
[edit]![Photo of Femke Bol sprinting in second position with five other competitors](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Women%27s_400m_final_at_2022_World_Indoor_Championships.jpg/220px-Women%27s_400m_final_at_2022_World_Indoor_Championships.jpg)
Bol opened her indoor season returning to Metz, France, where she bested her previous meeting record in the 400 m (50.72 s), and also won her 200 metres heat with a new personal best (23.37 s). Then she returned to Toruń, Poland, to beat her local meet record again (50.64 s). On 27 February, at the Dutch Indoor Championships, she improved her own national record with a 50.30 s clocking which was also faster than her outdoor best, and putting her 12th on the world indoor all-time list.[58][59] At the World Indoor Championships in Belgrade about three weeks later, Bol won the silver medal, after she fell at the finish line during the semi-finals, in a time of 50.57 s behind Miller-Uibo who ran 50.31 s.[60] Bol also anchored the Dutch women's 4 × 400 m relay to silver thanks to her closing surge from fourth into second, with the fastest split of the race of 50.26 s.[61][62]
The 22-year-old started her outdoor season on 31 May at the Golden Spike meeting in Ostrava, where she ran a world best over the 300 m hurdles. She clocked a time of 36.86 s, which was 1.3 s faster than the previous best set by Zuzana Hejnová in 2013.[63] She continued with Diamond League wins in Rome, Oslo, and Stockholm, breaking a meet record in Oslo before posting 52.27 s in Stockholm to improve her own Diamond League record with 0.10 s which she set the previous year.[64][65][66]
![Photo of Femke Bol with a Dutch flag draped over one shoulder and holding a silver medal](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Femke_Bol_Oregon_2022.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_Oregon_2022.jpg)
At the World Championships in Eugene, Oregon in July, Bol first ran the final leg of the mixed 4 × 400 m relay. After taking the baton a distant third, she anchored the Dutch team to a silver and a national record thanks to her split of 48.95 s, the second-fastest female split of the entire race.[67] In the 400 m hurdles, she equalled her season's best (52.27 s) to finish behind McLaughlin (who lowered her world record to 50.68 s) and ahead of Muhammad in third (53.13 s).[68] The Dutch women's 4 × 400 m squad lost the baton in the heats and was disqualified despite a qualifying position. After the championships in August, she went for the first time under 50 seconds in the 400 m flat and set a national and meet record with a time of 49.75 s at the Silesia Diamond League.[69]
The same month, she completed the gold hat-trick at the European Championships in Munich, becoming the first female sprinter to complete a 400 m double at a major championships as she won one-lap events both with and without hurdles. Her time for the open 400 m of 49.44 s was the fastest at a Europeans since Stuttgart 1986 and a new national record, while over the barriers Bol set a championship record.[70][71] She rounded off her Munich campaign by producing a 48.52 s anchor leg to land the Netherlands gold and a national record in the 4 × 400 m relay, moving from third to first around the final bend; their result was also the fastest at a Europeans since 1986.[72] Bol became only the second Dutch athlete after Fanny Blankers-Koen in 1950 to win three gold medals at the event.[73]
In her return to the Diamond League, Bol set another meet record over the barriers in Lausanne, and then concluded her third senior season with a victory at the Zürich final, successfully defending her Diamond League title.[74] She achieved six marks under 53 seconds that year, staying unbeaten in 11 out of her 12 hurdles races, posted an individual win-loss record of 13–4, and was crowned European Female Athlete of the Year.[10][75][76]
2023: World indoor 400 m record and double world champion
[edit]![Photo of Femke Bol crouching next to an electronic score board that indicates a time of 49.26 seconds](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Femke_Bol_after_setting_an_indoor_400m_WR_at_the_2023_Dutch_Indoor_Championships.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_after_setting_an_indoor_400m_WR_at_the_2023_Dutch_Indoor_Championships.jpg)
On 4 February, Bol improved by nearly 0.7 s the indoor world best performance in the less frequently run distance of 500 metres with 1:05.63 min, also faster than the outdoor record (1:05.9 min), at the New Balance Indoor Grand Prix in Boston, USA.[77] Competing again in Metz, France, she set new Dutch indoor records in both the 200 m and 400 m. Bol clocked a lifetime best in the former (22.87 s), and was the fourth woman in history to go under 50 seconds with 49.96 s in the latter.[78] She next triumphed with a meet record in Liévin (50.20 s).[79]
On 19 February at the Dutch Indoor Championships in Apeldoorn, she sliced 0.7 s off her best with a landmark 49.26 s, breaking the longest-standing world record in a track race. This was at the time the 49.59 s indoor 400 m record, set by Jarmila Kratochvílová back in 1982.[80][81] After setting an outright lifetime best, Bol said, "this was almost a perfect race".[82]
![Photo of Femke Bol holding one hand in the air while finishing ahead of the other competitors](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Femke_Bol_at_2023_European_Indoor_Championships1.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_at_2023_European_Indoor_Championships1.jpg)
She capped her record-breaking indoor campaign by successfully defending her European 400 m title at Istanbul 2023 with the third mark under 50 seconds in the that season (49.85 s), a global record. She added her seventh European title anchoring the Netherlands to a 4 × 400 m relay victory with a new Dutch and championship record, making them the third-fastest national women's team in history.[83][84]
Training for the 2023 outdoor season, Bol practiced a different stride pattern for the 400 m hurdles in an effort to become faster. Previously, she took fifteen steps between the hurdles throughout the race, which meant she could jump over each hurdle with the same leg leading. Now, she tried out fourteen steps between the first few hurdles, which made her alternate between her legs for the jump, only to change it to fifteen steps for the last hurdles.[85] Bol tried this new setup in competition for the first time in Oordegem, Belgium on 27 May, where she ran sixteen steps after hurdle seven instead of fifteen and nonetheless set a world lead of 53.12 s.[86] Bol continued to win three Diamond League races over hurdles in Rome, Oslo, and Lausanne, setting meet records in all three of them.[87][88][89]
On 23 July, Bol made her first ever appearance at the London Diamond League. After leading from the first barrier, Bol continued to widen her lead throughout the entire race. At the finish line, she stopped the clock at a time of 51.45 s, which was a 0.58 s improvement of her personal best in the 400 hurdles.[90] With her performance in London, Bol became the third woman in history to run the 400 metres hurdles under 52 seconds. Her time of 51.45 s was the third-fastest time ever and made her the second-fastest woman of all time, as only world record holder McLaughlin-Levrone had run faster. This time also further lowered her own European and Diamond League records.[91] On 25 July, she reached a women's overall ranking of No. 2 in the World Athletics Rankings for the first time, with only Faith Kipyegon ranking higher.[92]
![Photo of Rushell Clayton, Femke Bol, and Shamier Little posing with medals around their necks while holding their countries' flags](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Women%27s_400_metres_hurdles_medalists_Budapest_2023.jpg/220px-Women%27s_400_metres_hurdles_medalists_Budapest_2023.jpg)
On 19 August, during the 4 × 400 m mixed relay at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, Bol fell within metres of the finish line, while vying with Alexis Holmes of the USA for first place. Landing face first, Bol lost the relay baton over the finish line, making it impossible for the Netherlands team to legitimately finish the race and resulting in a DNF.[93] On 24 August, she gained her first world title when she won the final of the 400 m hurdles in 51.70 s.[94] She then continued her success on 27 August with her anchor leg in the women's 4 × 400 metres relay, passing Nicole Yeargin of Great Britain and Stacey-Ann Williams of Jamaica shortly before the finish line, earning her a second gold medal at these World Championships, together with team members Eveline Saalberg, Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, and Lisanne de Witte (heat only).[95]
After the world championships, Bol won her 400 metres hurdles races at the Galà dei Castelli in Bellinzona, Memorial Van Damme in Brussels, and Prefontaine Classic in Eugene,[10] setting meeting records on all three occasions and becoming the 2023 Diamond League champion in 51.98 s, her third time under 52 seconds of the season, on 17 September.[10][96] In 2023, Bol won all of her twenty individual 400 m flat and hurdles races[10] and became European Athlete of the Year for a second time.[97]
2024: Two world records, double world indoor champion, and triple Olympic medalist
[edit]![Femke Bol raising her right hand in celebration after the finish in the foreground with the other five competitors in the background](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Femke_Bol_celebrates_after_2024_World_Indoor_400_metres_win.jpg/220px-Femke_Bol_celebrates_after_2024_World_Indoor_400_metres_win.jpg)
On 3 February, Bol started her 2024 indoor season in Metz, where she won the 400 metres short track[note 1] with a meeting record of 49.69 s.[98] Here she also finished first in the 200 metres short track in 22.64 s, setting both a Dutch indoor record and a meeting record.[99][100] On 10 February, she won the 400 metres short track in Liévin in 49.63 s, another meeting record and the 4th-best result of all time.[101][102] At the 2024 Dutch Indoor Athletics Championships in Apeldoorn on 18 February, she improved her own world record in the 400 metres short track with 0.02 s to 49.24 s,[103] after running 50.55 s in the heats a day earlier.[104]
At the World Indoor Championships in Glasgow, Bol competed in the 400 m short track, where she won her heat in 52.00 s and her semi-final in 50.66 s.[10] In the final, she won the gold medal in 49.17 s, improving her world record for a second time this year.[105] In an interview after the final race, Bol had a high-pitched voice because of body exertion, which was compared online to the voice of Mickey Mouse.[106][107] She then anchored the Dutch women's relay team in the 4 × 400 m short track relay heats (3:27.70 min) and final, where she finished first in 3:25.07 min, setting a Dutch record and winning her second gold medal of these championships, together with Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, Eveline Saalberg (heat only), Myrte van der Schoot (heat only), and Lisanne de Witte.[108][109][110]
On 28 April, Bol opened her 2024 outdoor season in Willemstad, Curaçao, where she competed in two distances at the Curaçao SprintFest.[111] She ran the 100 metres in 11.47 s finishing in fifth place and the 150 metres in 17.10 s finishing third, which were both personal bests.[111] On 4–5 May, she competed in the 2024 World Relays in Nassau, Bahamas.[112] Bol ran the anchor leg in the heat of the mixed 4 × 400 m relay with Isayah Boers, Klaver, and Isaya Klein Ikkink, finishing in a championship record of 3:12.16 min and qualifying the Dutch mixed relay team for the 2024 Paris Olympics.[112] In the final, she anchored the mixed team to a silver medal in 3:11.45 min, where the United States won in 3:10.73 min.[113] On 2 June, Bol ran her first 400 m hurdles race of the season at the Bauhaus-galan in Stockholm, Sweden, which she won in 53.07 s.[114]
![Photo of a row of twelve athletes in front of a dark grey background, four representing Italy with bronze medals wearing blue track suits, four representing Ireland with gold medals wearing green and blue track suits, and four representing the Netherlands with silver medals wearing orange and blue track suits](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Mixed_4%C3%97400_Podiium_Roma_2024.jpg/220px-Mixed_4%C3%97400_Podiium_Roma_2024.jpg)
Bol competed in three events at the 2024 European Championships in Rome, Italy. On 7 June, she won a bronze medal in the mixed 4 × 400 m relay, when she anchored the Dutch team with Liemarvin Bonevacia, Klaver, and Klein Ikkink finishing in 3:10.73 min after the Irish and Italian teams.[115] Bol had a split time of 49.21 s, which made her the fastest female competitor in this mixed relay final.[116] On 11 June, she successfully defended her European title in the 400 m hurdles,[117] winning in a championship record of 52.49 s,[117] after running 54.16 s in the semifinals a day earlier.[10] She received a Golden Crown for her final hurdles performance of 1253 points, because this was the highest World Athletics score in the women's sprints and hurdles category at the championships.[118][119] On 12 June, Bol anchored the Dutch women's 4 × 400 m relay team with Klaver, Peeters, and De Witte with a split time of 50.45 s to the first place in 3:22.39 min,[120][121] winning her second gold and third medal of the championships.[10]
On 29 and 30 June, Bol competed in the 200 m at the 2024 Dutch Championships in Hengelo, where she ran 23.14 s in her semi-final and an outdoor personal best of 22.80 s in the final, finishing in third place after Tasa Jiya and Klaver.[122][123] On 7 July, she won the 400 m in a meeting record of 50.02 s at the Fanny Blankers-Koen Games also in Hengelo.[10]
On 14 July, Bol competed in the 400 m hurdles at Résisprint International in La Chaux-de-Fonds in Switzerland.[124] She finished in 50.95 s, breaking her own European record from 2023 and going under 51 seconds for the first time.[124][125] It was the third-fastest time in history, only Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone was faster when she ran her 2022 and 2024 world records.[124] On 20 July, she won the 400 m hurdles race in 51.30 s at the 2024 London Athletics Meet, breaking her own meeting record and Diamond League record.[10][126][127]
![Photo of eight athletes in the bend of a purple athletics track with hurdles](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Athletics_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics_Paris_-_Women%27s_400_m_Hurdles%2C_Preliminaries_heat_2_%2804082024%29_%283%29.jpg/220px-Athletics_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics_Paris_-_Women%27s_400_m_Hurdles%2C_Preliminaries_heat_2_%2804082024%29_%283%29.jpg)
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Bol competed and medalled in three events.[128][129] On 3 August, she anchored the Dutch team with Eugene Omalla, Klaver, and Klein Ikkink in the mixed 4 x 400 metres relay to win gold in a European record of 3:07.43 min.[130] The time was 0.02 s off the world record set by the team of the United States in the first round a day earlier.[130] Bol passed Naomi Van den Broeck of Belgium (fourth place), Amber Anning of Great Britain (bronze medal), and Kaylyn Brown of the United States (silver medal) and had a split time of 48.00 s, making her the fastest female runner of the race.[130][131] In the 400 metres hurdles, she ran 53.38 s in the first round on 4 August and 52.57 s in the semi-finals on 6 August.[132][133][134] On 8 August, she won a bronze medal in 52.15 s in the 400 m hurdles final, after McLaughlin-Levrone in a world record of 50.37 s and Anna Cockrell in a personal best of 51.87 s.[135] On 10 August, Bol anchored the Dutch women's team with Klaver, Peeters, and De Witte in the 4 × 400 m relay to a silver medal in a national record of 3:19.50 min, 4.23 s after the team of the United States in gold position and 0.22 s before the bronze team of Great Britain.[136] On 11 August, triple medalists Bol and Harrie Lavreysen (track cycling) were the flag bearers for the Netherlands at the Olympic closing ceremony.[137] On 13 August, Bol became a knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau as Olympic gold medalist.[138][139]
On 22 August, Bol won the 400 m hurdles in a meeting record of 52.25 s at 2024 Athletissima in Lausanne, Switzerland.[140]
Personal bests
[edit]Information from her World Athletics profile unless otherwise noted.[10]
Individual events
[edit]Type | Event | Time in (min :)s | Location | Date | Record | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outdoor | 100 metres | 11.47 | Willemstad, Curaçao | 28 April 2024 | (Wind: -0.3 m/s) | |
150 metres | 17.10 | Willemstad, Curaçao | 28 April 2024 | (Wind: -0.9 m/s) | ||
200 metres | 22.80 | Hengelo, Netherlands | 30 June 2024 | (Wind: +1.9 m/s) | ||
400 metres | 49.44 | Munich, Germany | 17 August 2022 | NR NU23R[141] | ||
300 metres hurdles | 36.86 | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 31 May 2022 | WB WU23B[63] | ||
400 metres hurdles | 50.95 | La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland | 14 July 2024 | AR[124] | Second-fastest woman of all time[142] | |
Indoor | 60 metres | 7.73 i | Apeldoorn, Netherlands | 1 February 2020 | ||
200 metres short track | 22.64 i | Metz, France | 3 February 2024 | NR[100] | ||
400 metres short track | 49.17 i | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 2 March 2024 | WR[105] | ||
500 metres short track | 1:05.63 i | Boston, Massachusetts, United States | 4 February 2023 | WB[77] |
Season's bests
[edit]Year | 200 m | 200 m sh | 400 m | 400 m sh | 400 m hurdles |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | — | — | 56.14 | — | — |
2016 | 25.56 | — | 54.95 | 55.95 i | — |
2017 | 25.18 | 25.15 i | 54.39 | 54.47 i | — |
2018 | 25.09 | — | 54.33 | 54.58 i | — |
2019 | 23.79 | — | 52.98 | 53.24 i | 55.32 |
2020 | 23.40 | — | 51.13 | 52.47 i | 53.79 |
2021 | 23.16 | 23.52 i | 50.37 | 50.63 i | 52.03 |
2022 | 23.00 | 23.37 i | 49.44 | 50.30 i | 52.27 |
2023 | 22.88 | 22.87 i | 49.82 | 49.26 i | 51.45 |
2024 | 22.80 | 22.64 i | 50.02 | 49.17 i | 50.95 |
Key: Lifetime best (in bold)
Team events
[edit]Type | Event | Time in min :s | Location | Date | Record | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outdoor | 4 × 400 metres relay women | 3:19.50 | Paris, France | 10 August 2024 | NR[136] | Teamed with Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, and Lisanne de Witte. Bol's split time for the anchor leg was 48.62 s.[136] |
4 × 400 metres relay mixed | 3:07.43 | Paris, France | 3 August 2024 | AR[143] | Second-fastest national team of all time.[144] Teamed with Eugene Omalla, Lieke Klaver, and Isaya Klein Ikkink.[143] Bol's split time for the anchor leg was 48.00 s.[131] | |
Indoor | 4 × 400 metres relay short track women | 3:25.07 i | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 3 March 2024 | NR[109] | Third-fastest national team of all time.[145] Teamed with Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, and Lisanne de Witte.[110] Bol's split time for the anchor leg was 50.54 s.[110] |
World records
[edit]In her career, Bol set three world records in the 400 metres short track and two world best performances in the 300 metres hurdles and 500 metres short track.
Event | Time in (min :)s | Location | Date | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
300 metres hurdles | 36.86 | Ostrava, Czech Republic | 31 May 2022 | [63] |
500 metres short track | 1:05.63 i | Boston, Massachusetts, United States | 4 February 2023 | [77] |
400 metres short track | 49.26 i | Apeldoorn, Netherlands | 19 February 2023 | [146] |
400 metres short track | 49.24 i | Apeldoorn, Netherlands | 18 February 2024 | [147] |
400 metres short track | 49.17 i | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 2 March 2024 | [147] |
Key: Current record (in bold)
Competition results
[edit]Information from her World Athletics profile unless otherwise noted.[10]
World rankings
[edit]In her career, Bol has had three event rankings and an overall ranking in the World Athletics Rankings.
Year | Event | Overall | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
200 m | 400 m | 400 m hurdles | ||
2019 | — | 180[148] | 43[149] | 867[150] |
2020 | — | — | 39[151] | 737[152] |
2021 | 167[153] | 8[154] | 1[41] | 4[155] |
2022 | — | 4[156] | 1[157] | 5[158] |
2023 | — | 3[159] | 1[160] | 2[92] |
2024 | 40[161] | 3[162] | 1[163] | 2[164] |
Key: Lifetime best (in bold)
International competitions
[edit]Year | Competition | Location | Position | Event | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | European Youth Olympic Festival | Tbilisi, Georgia | 11th[165] (h) | 400 m | 57.41 | |
2017 | European U20 Championships | Grosseto, Italy | 12th[166] (sf) | 400 m | 54.74 | |
2019 | World Relays | Yokohama, Japan | 7th[167][168] | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:29.03 | 1st in Final B[168] (52.9 split)[169] |
European U20 Championships | Borås, Sweden | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 56.25 | ||
European Team Championships, 1st League | Sandnes, Norway | 2nd | 400 m hurdles | 56.97 | ||
World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 22nd[170] (sf) | 400 m hurdles | 56.37 | (NU20R in heat)[171] | |
7th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:27.89 | (52.1 split)[172][note 2] | |||
2021 | European Indoor Championships | Toruń, Poland | 1st | 400 m sh | 50.63 i | NR |
1st | 4 × 400 m relay sh | 3:27.15 i | CR NR (49.99 i split)[174] | |||
World Relays | Chorzów, Poland | 4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:30.12 | (50.58 split)[175][note 3] | |
8th | 4 × 400 m mixed | 3:18.04 | NR (50.72 split)[177][note 4] | |||
European Team Championships, 1st League | Cluj-Napoca, Romania | 1st | 400 m | 50.37 | CR NR | |
Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 4th | 4 × 400 m mixed | 3:10.36 | NR (49.74 split)[179] | |
3rd | 400 m hurdles | 52.03 | AR[38] | |||
6th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.74 | NR (48.97 split)[180] | |||
2022 | World Indoor Championships | Belgrade, Serbia | 2nd | 400 m sh | 50.57 i | |
2nd | 4 × 400 m relay sh | 3:28.57 i | (50.26 i split)[62] | |||
World Championships | Eugene, Oregon, United States | 2nd | 4 × 400 m mixed | 3:09.90 | NR (48.95 split)[181] | |
2nd | 400 m hurdles | 52.27 | ||||
– (r1) | 4 × 400 m relay | DQ | TR24.6 | |||
European Championships | Munich, Germany | 1st | 400 m | 49.44 | NR[70] | |
1st | 400 m hurdles | 52.67 | CR[182] | |||
1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:20.87 | NR (48.52 split)[76] | |||
2023 | European Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 1st | 400 m sh | 49.85 i | |
1st | 4 × 400 m relay sh | 3:25.66 i | CR NR (49.58 i split)[183] | |||
European Games | Chorzów, Poland | 1st | 400 m | 49.82 | CR[184] | |
European Team Championships First Division | ||||||
World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | – (f) | 4 × 400 m mixed | DNF | ||
1st | 400 m hurdles | 51.70 | ||||
1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:20.72 | NR[185] (48.75 split)[186] | |||
2024 | World Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 1st | 400 m sh | 49.17 i | WR[105] |
1st | 4 × 400 m relay sh | 3:25.07 i | NR[109] (50.54 i split)[187] | |||
World Relays | Nassau, Bahamas | 2nd | 4 × 400 m mixed | 3:11.45 | (49.63 split)[188] | |
European Championships | Rome, Italy | 3rd | 4 × 400 m mixed | 3:10.73 | (49.21 split)[116] | |
1st | 400 m hurdles | 52.49 | CR[189] | |||
1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:22.39 | (50.45 split)[121] | |||
Summer Olympics | Paris, France | 1st | 4 × 400 m mixed | 3:07.43 | AR (48.00 split)[131] | |
3rd | 400 m hurdles | 52.15 | ||||
2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:19.50 | NR (48.62 split)[136] |
Circuit wins and titles
[edit]- 400 metres hurdles champion (3): 2021,[43] 2022,[75] 2023[96]
- 400 metres hurdles wins, other events and times (in seconds) specified in parentheses:
- 2020 (2): Stockholm Bauhaus-Galan (54.68), Rome Golden Gala (53.90)
- 2021 (6): Rome Golden Gala in Florence (53.44 NR), Oslo Bislett Games (53.33 NR), Stockholm (52.37 DLR NR), Gateshead British Grand Prix (53.24), Lausanne Athletissima (53.05 MR), Zürich Weltklasse (52.80 MR)
- 2022 (6): Rome (53.02 SB), Oslo (52.61 MR SB), Stockholm (52.27 DLR SB), Chorzów Kamila Skolimowska Memorial (400 m, 49.75 MR NR), Lausanne (52.95 MR), Zürich (53.03)
- 2023 (6): Rome Golden Gala in Florence (52.43 WL MR), Oslo (52.30 WL MR), Lausanne (52.76 MR), London (51.45 AR DLR MR WL), Brussels Memorial Van Damme (52.11 MR),[190] Eugene Prefontaine Classic (51.98 MR)[191]
- 2024 (3): Stockholm (53.07),[114] London (51.30 DLR MR),[126] Lausanne (52.25 MR)[140]
- 400 metres hurdles wins, other events and times (in seconds) specified in parentheses:
- 2020 (3): Székesfehérvár Gyulai István Memorial (54.67), Ostrava Golden Spike (300 mH, 38.55 MR), Bellinzona Galà dei Castelli (54.33)
- 2021 (3): Hengelo FBK Games (54.33 MR), Székesfehérvár (52.81 MR), Bellinzona (54.01 MR)
- 2022 (2): Ostrava (300 mH, 36.86 WB), Hengelo (53.94 MR)
- 2023 (3): Oordegem International Flanders Athletics Meeting (53.12 MR),[192] Hengelo (400 m, 50.11 MR), Bellinzona (52.79 MR)[193]
- 2024 (2): Hengelo (400 m, 50.02 MR), La Chauds-de-Fonds Résisprint International (50.95 AR MR)[124]
- 400 metres short track wins, other events and times (in seconds or minutes:seconds) specified in parentheses:
- 2020 (1): Metz Meeting Moselle Athlélor (52.47 i)
- 2021 (2): Metz (50.81 i MR NR), Toruń Copernicus Cup (50.66 i MR NR)
- 2022 (2): Metz (50.72 i MR), Toruń (50.64 i MR)
- 2023 (4): Boston New Balance Indoor Grand Prix (500 m sh, 1:05.63 i WB), Metz (49.96 i MR NR) & (200 m sh, 22.87 i MR NR), Liévin Meeting Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais (50.20 i MR)
- 2024 (3): Metz (49.69 i WL MR)[98] & (200 m sh, 22.64 i MR NR),[99][100] Liévin (49.63 i WL MR)[101]
National championships
[edit]Year | Competition | Location | Position | Event | Time in s | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | Dutch U18 Championships | Breda | 1st | 400 m | 56.14 | |
2016 | Dutch U18 Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 56.74 i | |
Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 6th | 400 m sh | 55.95 i | ||
Dutch Championships | Amsterdam | 4th | 400 m | 55.82 | ||
Dutch U18 Championships | Breda | 1st | 400 m | 54.95 | ||
2017 | Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 6th | 400 m sh | 54.47 i | |
Dutch U20/U18 Indoor Championships, U18 events | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 55.48 i | ||
Dutch U20/U18 Championships, U18 events | Vught | 1st | 400 m | 54.39 | ||
2018 | Dutch U20 Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 54.93 i | |
Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 5th | 400 m sh | 54.58 i | ||
Dutch U20 Championships | Emmeloord | 1st | 400 m | 54.91 | ||
Dutch Championships | Utrecht | 6th | 400 m | 54.40 | ||
2019 | Dutch U20 Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 54.34 i | |
Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 53.24 i | NU20R[194] | |
Dutch U20 Championships | Alphen aan den Rijn | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 57.87 | ||
2nd | 200 m | 23.79 | ||||
Dutch Championships | The Hague | 7th | 200 m | 24.41 | ||
2020 | Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 2nd | 400 m sh | 52.78 i | |
Dutch Championships | Utrecht | 3rd | 200 m | 23.40 | ||
2021 | Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 50.64 i | |
Dutch Championships | Breda | 4th | 200 m | 23.16 | ||
2022 | Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 50.30 i | NR[58] |
Dutch Championships | Apeldoorn | 2nd | 200 m | 23.05 | (23.00 in heat) | |
2023 | Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 49.26 i | WR[80] |
Dutch Championships | Breda | 2nd | 200 m | 23.05 | (22.88 in heat) | |
2024 | Dutch Indoor Championships | Apeldoorn | 1st | 400 m sh | 49.24 i | WR[103] |
Dutch Championships | Hengelo | 3rd | 200 m | 22.80 |
Recognition
[edit]- 2020
- European Athlete of the Month for September 2020 of the European Athletic Association[195]
- 2021
- European Athlete of the Month for June 2021 of the European Athletic Association[196]
- European Athletics Rising Star of the Year of the European Athletic Association[57]
- 2022
- European Athlete of the Month for June 2022 of the European Athletic Association[197]
- Honorary Membership of AV Altis[198]
- Sports Medal of the City of Amersfoort[198]
- European Athlete of the Year of the European Athletic Association[76]
- Dutch Athlete of the Year of the Royal Dutch Athletics Federation[199]
- Dutch Sports Team of the Year of the NOC*NSF: women's 4 × 400 metres relay team (shared with Andrea Bouma, Lieke Klaver, Eveline Saalberg, Laura de Witte, and Lisanne de Witte)[200][201]
- 2023
- Membership of Merit of the Royal Dutch Athletics Federation[202]
- World Indoor Athlete of the Year of Track & Field News[203]
- European Athlete of the Year of the European Athletic Association[97]
- Dutch Athlete of the Year of the Royal Dutch Athletics Federation[204]
- International Female Athlete of the Year of Athletics Weekly (Readers' Choice Awards)[205]
- Dutch Sports Team of the Year of the NOC*NSF: women's 4 × 400 metres relay team (shared with Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, Eveline Saalberg, and Lisanne de Witte)[206]
- Dutch Sportswoman of the Year of the NOC*NSF[207]
- 2024
- World Indoor Athlete of the Year of Track & Field News[208]
- Golden Crown in the women's sprints and hurdles category at the European Championships of the European Athletic Association[118][119]
- Knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau[138][139]
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c On 1 November 2023, World Athletics replaced the term 'indoor' with 'short track' for the indoor events that take place on 200 metres tracks.[9]
- ^ Dutch team ran 3:27.40 min in the heats, where Bol also had a split time 52.1 s.[173]
- ^ Dutch team ran 3:28.40 min in the heats.[176]
- ^ Time and split from the heats; Bol was replaced in the final in which Dutch team clocked 3:21.02 min.[178]
References
[edit]- ^ "BOL Femke | Paris 2024". olympics.com. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Leseman, Dick (5 March 2021). "De Arnhemse jaren van Femke Bol; 'Slungelig meisje' is nu wereldtopper". De Gelderlander (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ a b Diego Sampaolo, "Bol and Dos Santos among winners as meeting records fall in Bellinzona Archived 7 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 5 September 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
- ^ "Werner Andrea trainde een jonge Femke Bol: ‘Ik zag vrij snel dat ze bijzonder was’ Archived 16 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), DeStadAmersfoort.nl, 14 August 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Schoonderwoert, Richard (3 August 2021). "De pijlsnelle ontwikkeling van Femke Bol". Wayback Machine (in Dutch). TeamNL.org. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
- ^ "Bol, Hassan en nog altijd Martina (39): deze Nederlanders komen in actie op WK atletiek Archived 16 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), NOS, 16 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Femke Bol ziet trainer Peters na Olympische Spelen naar België vertrekken" (in Dutch), NOS, 5 July 2024. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "After success in Switzerland, Meuwly is working his magic in the Netherlands". European Athletics. 23 March 2020. Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "World Athletics to create new short track product to grow the sport", World Athletics, 23 May 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Femke BOL – Athlete Profile". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 22 July 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
- ^ Liselot Bouman, "Lees hier alles over atlete Femke Bol Archived 16 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), Runners World, 9 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ a b c Vreeswijk, Bert. "Femke Bol: Wat goed is komt snel". baan-atletiek.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ McAlister, Sean (7 September 2022). "Five things to know about 400m hurdles star Femke Bol". IOC. Archived from the original on 15 September 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- ^ "Beste vriendin Femke Bol was tot haar 14de sneller: 'Ineens liep ze voor me' Archived 16 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), RTL Nieuws, 5 August 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Crumley, Euan (5 April 2021). "Femke Bol pushing herself to new heights". Athletics Weekly. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ a b van den Boom, Iris (26 February 2023). "Femke Bol was slungelig pubermeisje, nu een atlete van wereldformaat: 'Klagen doet ze nooit'". Brabants Dagblad (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 3 March 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
- ^ "Femke Bol: So tickt der neue Superstar der Leichtathletik". RTL News (in German). 20 February 2023. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ "Statistisch jaarboek 2019" (PDF). atletiek.nl (in Dutch). Royal Dutch Athletics Federation. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
- ^ Bol, Femke (28 January 2022). "Dream bigger". spikes.worldathletics.org. Archived from the original on 3 March 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
- ^ Mulkeen, Jon; Ramsak, Bob (19 July 2020). "Crouser throws 22.91m, Bol breaks Dutch 400m hurdles record". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- ^ "400mH Women - U20 - Outdoor - Europe | until 2021-06-24". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
Change filters for other age / area / time range
- ^ van Ommeren, Hans (9 August 2020). "Staat Femke Bol aan het begin van een imposante carrière?". Utrechtse Sportkrant (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 14 March 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "Bol scorches to world 400m hurdles lead of 53.79 in Papendal". European Athletics. 18 July 2020. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ "Hodgkinson shatters world indoor U20 800m record with 1:59.03 in Vienna". European Athletics. 30 January 2021. Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ a b "Metz Moselle Athlelor – Les Records Femmes 01/02/2022". Wayback Machine. meeting-metz-moselle-athlelor.fr. 1 February 2022. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Copernicus Cup – Rekordy 01/02/2022". Wayback Machine. Copernicus Cup. 1 February 2022. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
- ^ Henderson, Jason (6 March 2021). "Femke Bol delivers in style". AW. Archived from the original on 6 March 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
- ^ "No barriers for record-breaker Bol". World Athletics. 14 July 2021. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
- ^ "All time Top lists – 400 metres Women – Senior Indoor | from 2009-01-01 until 2021-03-06". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 9 February 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
- ^ "Bol breaks long-standing European U23 400m hurdles record in Florence". European Athletics. 11 June 2021. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
- ^ "Bol's 400m championship record puts the Netherlands on the promotion path in Cluj-Napoca". European Athletics. 19 June 2021. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Video – L'incredibile 52.37 di Femke Bol e il 52.39 di Shamier Little". AtleticaLive.it (in Italian). 4 July 2021. Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ a b "All time Top lists – 400 m hurdles Women – World Outdoors | until 2021-08-04". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "Duplantis, Bol and Mahuchikh shine at the Stockholm Diamond League". European Athletics. 4 July 2021. Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- ^ Mulkeen, Jon (6 July 2021). "Thompson-Herah, Bol and Simbine sizzle to meeting records in Szekesfehervar". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ Wilson, Steve (13 July 2021). "Bromell and Katir shine in Gateshead at final pre-Olympic test". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^ a b Henderson, Jason (4 August 2021). "Sydney McLaughlin wins 400m hurdles showdown in world record". AW. Archived from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ a b "Bol shatters European record to win 400m hurdles bronze". European Athletics. 4 August 2021. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "Silver in swimming, bronze for hurdles – more Olympic success for NL". DutchNews.nl. 4 August 2021. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "Athletics - BOL Femke". Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games. 7 August 2021. Archived from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
- ^ a b "World Rankings Women's 400mH Archived 11 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 10 August 2021. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- ^ "Wanda Diamond League | Lausanne (SUI) | 25th-26th Aug 2021" (PDF). Diamond League. 26 August 2021. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 October 2021. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
- ^ a b "Wanda Diamond League Final | Zürich (SUI) | 8th-9th Sept 2021" (PDF). Diamond League. 9 September 2021. p. 10. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
- ^ "Bol breezes to a meeting record of 53.05 in Lausanne". European Athletics. 26 August 2021. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
- ^ Smythe, Steve (9 September 2021). "Fast times for Mboma and Thompson-Herah at Diamond League final". AW. Archived from the original on 12 September 2021. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
- ^ a b "Bol wins again in Bellinzona as Sprunger bows out". European Athletics. 15 September 2021. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
- ^ "No barriers for record-breaker Bol Archived 27 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 14 July 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Athletics – Women's 400m Hurdles – Final – Results Archived 23 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 4 August 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Estafetteploeg met Nederlands record naar olympische finale 4x400 m Archived 23 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), NOS, 5 August 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Athletics – Women's 4 x 400m Relay – Final – Results Archived 2 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 7 August 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Athletics – 4 x 400m Relay Mixed – Final Archived 2 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ a b Symone Goss, "2021 Stockholm Diamond League meeting results Archived 19 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World-Track and Field Website, 5 July 2021.
- ^ "Bol breezes to a meeting record of 53.05 in Lausanne Archived 15 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine", European Athletics, 26 August 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ "Highlight upon highlight Archived 21 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine, Diamond League, 9 September 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ "Meeting Records Women Archived 6 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine", Fanny Blankers-Koen Games, 9 June 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ "11th Gyulai Istvan Memorial Archived 21 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", Gyulai István Memorial, 6 July 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Hassan and Warholm crowned 2021 European Athletes of the Year". European Athletics. 16 October 2021. Archived from the original on 29 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ a b Roeske, Eric (27 February 2022). "Femke Bol snelt in dik Nederlands record naar goud op 400 meter". De Telegraaf (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ "Bol improves world lead to 50.30 at the Dutch Indoor Championships". European Athletics. 28 February 2022. Archived from the original on 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ Rowbottom, Mike (19 March 2022). "Jacobs beats Coleman in World Athletics Indoor Championships 60 metres showdown as Crouser suffers shock defeat". Inside the Games. Archived from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ Crumley, Euan (21 March 2022). "Tefera turns the tables on Ingebrigtsen". AW. Archived from the original on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Results 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final Archived 20 March 2022 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 20 March 2022. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ a b c "Bol blazes to world 300m hurdles best of 36.86 in Ostrava". European Athletics. 31 May 2022. Archived from the original on 1 June 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
- ^ Whittington, Jess (9 June 2022). "Jackson wins sprint showdown, Kimeli reigns in Rome". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
- ^ Mulkeen, Jon (16 June 2022). "Ingebrigtsen, Bol and Duplantis in record-breaking form in Oslo". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ^ Turnbull, Simon (30 June 2022). "Duplantis scales 6.16m in Stockholm for highest ever outdoor vault". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
- ^ "Bol runs sizzling anchor to secure mixed 4x400m silver for the Netherlands in Oregon". European Athletics. 16 July 2022. Archived from the original on 1 September 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
- ^ Whittington, Jess (23 July 2022). "McLaughlin obliterates world 400m hurdles record with 50.68 in Oregon". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 11 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ Smythe, Steve (6 August 2022). "Jamaican sprint women in form in Silesia". AW. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ a b "Multi-talented Bol storms to European 400m title in 49.44". European Athletics. 17 August 2022. Archived from the original on 21 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ "Warholm and Bol provide a 400m hurdles masterclass in Munich". European Athletics. 19 August 2022. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ Smythe, Steve (20 August 2022). "British men bounce back with 4x400m gold as Bol completes hat-trick". AW. Archived from the original on 21 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ "Bol emulates Blankers-Koen with third gold medal of the championships in Munich". European Athletics. 20 August 2022. Archived from the original on 22 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ Whittington, Jess (26 August 2022). "Ingebrigtsen, Rojas and Lyles light up Lausanne". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 28 August 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
- ^ a b "World Leaders by Ingebrigtsen & Korir Highlight 2022 Diamond League Final". LetsRun.com. 8 September 2022. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
- ^ a b c "Bol, Duplantis, Ingebrigtsen crowned 2022 European Athletes of the Year". European Athletics. 22 October 2022. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
- ^ a b c Dickinson, Marley (4 February 2023). "Femke Bol runs indoor 500m world best at New Balance Grand Prix". Canadian Running Magazine. Archived from the original on 5 February 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
- ^ "Bol clocks 49.96 and 22.87 in Metz, Bromell breezes to 6.42 in Clemson". World Athletics. 11 February 2023. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
- ^ Henderson, Jason (15 February 2023). "Girma takes down Komen's world 3000m record in Liévin". AW. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
- ^ a b Howorth, Alasdair (20 February 2023). "Femke Bol breaks 41-year world record in the women's indoor 400 meters". CNN. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ "Femke Bol breaks oldest world record in track". NBC Sports. 19 February 2023. Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- ^ Giebels, Robert (19 February 2023). "Opgejaagd door het publiek loopt Femke Bol een wereldrecord: 'Niet net, maar dik'. En 'clean'". de Volkskrant (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- ^ Adams, Tim (4 March 2023). "Double Dutch as Bol and Klaver shine in 400m". AW. Archived from the original on 5 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Femke Bol snelt met Nederlands sprintkwartet overtuigend naar EK-goud op estafette". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 5 March 2023. Archived from the original on 5 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "With Istanbul approaching, Bol is primed for another barrier-breaking season Archived 21 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine", European Athletics, 9 February 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Bol in Oordegem al meteen razendsnel op 400 meter horden, maar het kan nog beter". NOS (in Dutch). 27 May 2023. Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ Reid, Paul A (3 June 2023). "Jamaicans fail to sparkle in Rome". Jamaica Observer. Archived from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ van Lakerveld, Erik (15 June 2023). "Ook in Oslo is Femke Bol superieur. Tijd voor een test tegen Sydney McLaughlin?". de Volkskrant (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
- ^ "Zestien zeges op rij in de Diamond League voor Femke Bol". De Telegraaf (in Dutch). 30 June 2023. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ Mulkeen, John (23 July 2023). "Bol blazes to 51.45 Diamond League record in London". World Athletics. Archived from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ Minshull, Phil (23 July 2023). "European records for Dutch duo Bol and Hassan in London". European Athletics. Archived from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ a b "World Rankings Women's Overall Ranking Archived 11 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 25 July 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- ^ McAlister, Sean. "World Athletics Championships 2023: USA set 4x400m mixed relay world record as Femke Bol falls in final metres". olympics.com. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
- ^ McAlister, Sean. "World Athletics Championships 2023: Femke Bol bounces back from relay heartbreak to dominate women's 400m hurdles final". olympics.com. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ Mitch Phillips, "Amazing Bol finish takes Dutch to 4x400m gold Archived 28 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", Reuters, 27 August 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
- ^ a b "Tsegay and Duplantis break world records at Eugene final Archived 3 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 17 September 2023. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
- ^ a b "Bol opnieuw uitgeroepen tot Europees atlete van het jaar Archived 22 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), NOS, 21 October 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Meeting Metz Moselle Athlélor - 400m Women - Final A - Results", Matsport, 3 February 2024. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Meeting Metz Moselle Athlélor - 200m Women - Final B - Results", Matsport, 3 February 2024. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ^ a b c "Bol razendsnel bij opening indoorseizoen: toptijd op 400, record op 200 meter" (in Dutch), NOS, 3 February 2024. Retrieved on 3 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Meeting Hauts-de-France Pas-de-Calais Trophee EDF - 400m Women - Final A - Results", Matsport, 10 February 2024. Retrieved on 10 February 2024.
- ^ "All time Top lists - Senior - 400 Metres Short Track - Women", World Athletics, 2024. Retrieved on 11 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Bol opnieuw in Apeldoorn naar wereldrecord op 400 meter: 49,24" (in Dutch), NOS, 18 February 2024. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- ^ "Kogelstootster Schilder in bloedvorm: twee keer record bij NK indoor" (in Dutch), NOS, 17 February 2024. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- ^ a b c "Results – 400 Metres Women - Final", World Athletics, 2 March 2024. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
- ^ "Na haar wereldprestatie ging het over de stem van Femke Bol: 'Niet nodig'". RTL.nl (in Dutch). 6 March 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ Graham, Matthew (3 August 2024). "Femke Bol's Mickey Mouse voice goes viral after destroying Team USA". The Athlete Lifestyle On SI. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Result – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women – Round 1", World Athletics, 3 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
- ^ a b c "Bol leidt estafettevrouwen naar wereldtitel 4x400 meter, mannen pakken brons" (in Dutch), NOS, 3 March 2024. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
- ^ a b c "Results – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final", World Athletics, 3 March 2024. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
- ^ a b "Bol en Klaver openen op Curaçao outdoorseizoen met persoonlijke records" (in Dutch), NOS, 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
- ^ a b "Summary - 4 x 400 Metres Relay Mixed - Olympic Qualifying Round 1", World Athletics, 4 May 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ "Results - 4 x 400 Metres Relay Mixed - World Athletics Relays Final", World Athletics, 5 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Nerveuze Bol wint in Diamond League eerste race op 400 horden dit seizoen" (in Dutch), NOS, 2 June 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2024.
- ^ "Gemengde estafetteploeg blijft op 4x400 meter op brons steken" (in Dutch), NOS, 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Mixed 4x400m Relay Results - European Athletics Championships 2024", Watch Athletics. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Oppermachtige Bol prolongeert Europese titel 400 m horden, Peeters pakt brons" (in Dutch), NOS, 11 June 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Bol, Warholm and Elkasevic win Gold Crowns, with seven still to be decided", European Athletic Association, 12 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
- ^ a b "New Gold Crown contest for Roma 2024", European Athletic Association, 3 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
- ^ "Estafettevrouwen vliegen op EK naar titelprolongatie 4x400: 'Ongelofelijk'" (in Dutch), NOS, 12 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Women 4x400m Results - European Athletics Championships 2024", Watch Athletics. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ "SEN-V - 200 meters semi-final - Results", Athletics.app, 29 June 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
- ^ "SEN-V - 200 meters final", Athletics.app, 30 June 2024. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Bol geeft kort voor Spelen visitekaartje af met toptijd (50,95), ook record Visser" (in Dutch), NOS, 14 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
- ^ "Femke Bol smashes her own European 400m hurdles record". Athletics Weekly. 14 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Results & Standings – Statistics", Diamond League. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Femke Bol wins 400m hurdles in last event before Paris 2024". Inside the Games. 21 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ Femke Bol, "Time to get to the start line of my second Olympic Games", Instagram, 3 August 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ "Zilver voor Nederlandse estafettevrouwen achter onaantastbaar Verenigde Staten" (in Dutch), NOS, 10 August 2024. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ a b c "Bol chases down U.S. in mixed relay to win gold". ESPN.com. 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ a b c "Athletics – 4 x 400m Relay Mixed – Final – Results – Revised", Olympics.com, 5 August 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ Mike Rowbottom, "Gold medallists Bol and Alfred take big early morning steps to second titles in Paris", World Athletics, 4 August 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ Amy Tennery, "American McLaughlin-Levrone glides through 400m hurdles opening round", Reuters, 4 August 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ "Athletics – Women's 400m Hurdles Semi-Final Results", Olympics.com. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Athletics – Women's 400m Hurdles – Final – Results", Olympics.com, 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Athletics – Women's 4 x 400m Relay Final Results", Olympics.com, 10 August 2024. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "Verenigde Staten wint medailleklassement • Sluitingsceremonie met vlaggendragers Bol & Lavreysen" (in Dutch), NOS, 11 August 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Olympisch kampioenen geridderd en op foto met koning: 'Nederland clubgevoel gegeven'" (in Dutch), NOS, 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Winnaars gouden medailles geridderd in Den Haag: ‘Wat een voorbeeld zijn jullie’" (in Dutch), Algemeen Dagblad, 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Results – 400m Hurdles Women, Diamond League, 22 August 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
- ^ "Baanrecords vrouwen" (in Dutch), Royal Dutch Athletics Federation, 26 June 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ "All time Top lists – Senior – 400 Metres Hurdles women", World Athletics, 14 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Final 4x400 Metres Relay Mixed", World Athletics, 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "All time Top lists – Senior – 4x400 Metres Relay Mixed", World Athletics. Retrieved 3 August 2024.
- ^ "All time Top lists – Senior – 4x400 Metres Relay Short Track Women", World Athletics, 3 March 2024. Retrieved 3 March 2024.
- ^ "Ratified: world records for Duplantis, Bol and Seifu, world U20 records for Jackson and Sosna", World Athletics, 6 April 2023. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
- ^ a b "Ratified: world indoor records for Charlton, Holloway, Jones and Bol", World Athletics, 10 June 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400m (300m-500m) Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 5 March 2019. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400mH Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 24 December 2019. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's Overall Ranking Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 8 October 2019. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400mH Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 1 December 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's Overall Ranking Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 1 December 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 200m Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 2 February 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400m (300m-500m) Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", 31 August 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's Overall Ranking Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 10 August 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400m (300m-500m) Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 23 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400mH Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 4 January 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's Overall Ranking Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" World Athletics, 14 June 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400m (300m-500m) Archived 11 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 25 July 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400mH Archived 11 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 6 June 2023. Retrieved 30 August 2023.
- ^ "World Rankings – Women's 200m", World Athletics, 9 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400m (300m-500m)", World Athletics, 18 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's 400mH", World Athletics, 2 January 2024. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ^ "World Rankings Women's Overall Ranking", World Athletics, 12 June 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ "Results: European Youth Olympic Festival Tbilisi GEO 27 July - 1 August 2015", Tilastopaja, 2015. Archived 4 April 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "European Athletics U20 Championships – Final Results Book" (archived), European Athletics Association, 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "Results – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final Archived 16 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", IAAF, 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ a b "Results – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final B Archived 16 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", IAAF, 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Race Analysis – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final B Archived 2 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 12 May 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "400 Metres Hurdles Women - Semi-Final Archived 3 October 2019 at the Wayback Machine", IAAF, 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "Dutch records | Athletics | Women" (PDF). atletiek.nl. Royal Dutch Athletics Federation. 1 February 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ "Relay Split Times – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women – Final Archived 28 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 6 October 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "Relay Split Times – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women – Heats Archived 6 October 2019 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 5 October 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "4 x 400m Relay Women − Final − Results" (PDF). european-athletics.com. 7 March 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 March 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "Results – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final Archived 3 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 2 May 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "Summary 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Round 1 Archived 10 January 2022 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 1 May 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ "Results – 4 x 400 Metres Relay Mixed - Round 1 Archived 29 May 2022 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 1 May 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "Results 4 x 400 Metres Relay Mixed - Final Archived 4 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 2 May 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
- ^ "4 x 400m Relay Mixed – Final – Results Archived 2 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 31 July 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "Women's 4 x 400m Relay – Final – Results Archived 2 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 7 August 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ "Race Analysis 4 x 400 Metres Relay Mixed - Final (revised) Archived 27 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 15 July 2022. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- ^ "Athletics – Womens's 400m Hurdles – Final – Results", European Athletics, 19 August 2022. Retrieved 27 July 2024.
- ^ "Results Book European Athletics Indoor Championships Istanbul 2023 Archived 27 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", European Athletics, 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- ^ "Athletics – Women's 400m – Div 1 – Results Summary", European Games, 23 June 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2024.
- ^ "Sensationeel goud estafettevrouwen 4x400 meter op slotafstand WK atletiek Archived 27 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), NOS.nl, 27 August 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
- ^ "Race analysis 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final Archived 28 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", World Athletics, 14 September 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- ^ "Results - 4 x 400 Metres Relay Women - Final", World Athletics, 3 March 2024. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ "Results - 4 x 400 Metres Relay Mixed - World Athletics Relays Final", World Athletics, 5 May 2024. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ "Records", European Athletic Association. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
- ^ "Bol oppermachtig naar zege bij Diamond League Brussel, Klaver mist winst Archived 9 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), NOS, 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
- ^ "Wanda Diamond League Final 2023 – Result lists Archived 3 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", Diamond League, 17 September 2023. Retrieved 18 September 2023.
- ^ "27-05-2023, 400mH (76cm): Cathelijn Archived 3 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", YouTube, 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
- ^ "400m Hurdles Women Final Ergebnisliste Archived 4 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine", slv.laportal.net, 4 September 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
- ^ "Dutch indoor records | Athletics | Women" (PDF). atletiek.nl. Royal Dutch Athletics Federation. 1 February 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ "Bol and Vetter voted Athletes of the Month for September Archived 30 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine", European Athletics Association, 8 October 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- ^ "The big reveal! Archived 3 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", European Athletic Association/Instagram, 5 July 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
- ^ "Fantastic Femke! Archived 3 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine", European Athletic Association/Instagram, 13 July 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
- ^ a b Gian Oerlemans, "Femke Bol straalt tijdens huldiging én krijgt eigen plein in Amersfoort: ‘Niet alleen vanwege je prestaties’ Archived 3 October 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), Algemeen Dagblad, 15 October 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
- ^ "Femke Bol volgt Sifan Hassan op als Atleet van het Jaar". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 19 November 2022. Archived from the original on 19 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- ^ "Sportprijzen 2022 uitgereikt". NOC*NSF (in Dutch). 21 December 2022. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
- ^ "Estafette-atleten beste Sportploeg, ook prijzen voor junior Van Lieshout en senior Janssen". NOS (in Dutch). 21 December 2022. Archived from the original on 23 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
- ^ "Twee dagen spektakel tijdens NK Indoor: een korte terugblik Archived 10 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), Royal Dutch Athletics Federation, 20 February 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- ^ "2023 Indoor Women’s Athletes Of The Year", Track & Field News, April 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
- ^ "Femke Bol voor tweede keer op rij verkozen tot Nederlands atleet van het jaar Archived 16 November 2023 at the Wayback Machine" (in Dutch), NU.nl, 16 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ Jason Henderson, "Josh Kerr, KJT, Femke Bol, Mondo Duplantis are your athletes of 2023", Athletics Weekly, 7 December 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ^ "Estafettevrouwen 4x400 Sportploeg van het Jaar, roeicoach Meenhorst in de prijzen" (in Dutch), NOS, 20 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ "Van der Poel en Bol verkozen tot Sportman en Sportvrouw van het Jaar" (in Dutch), NOS, 20 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ "2024 Indoor Women’s Athletes Of The Year", Track & Field News, 16 March 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.