Ha Ryun
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Ha Ryun | |
---|---|
Chief State Councillor | |
In office May 6, 1414 – June 13, 1415 | |
Preceded by | Seong Seok-rin |
Succeeded by | Seong Seok-rin |
In office November 17, 1409 – September 26, 1412 | |
Preceded by | Yi Seo |
Succeeded by | Seong Seok-rin |
In office March 8, 1408 – September 18, 1409 | |
Preceded by | Yi Hwa, Grand Prince Uian |
Succeeded by | Yi Seo |
Left State Councillor | |
In office September 1412 – May 6, 1414 | |
Preceded by | Seong Seok-rin |
Succeeded by | Nam Jae |
In office February 14, 1405 – August 6, 1407 | |
Preceded by | Jo Jun |
Succeeded by | Seong Seok-rin |
In office October 30, 1402 – July 12, 1404 | |
Preceded by | Kim Sa-hyeong |
Succeeded by | Jo Jun |
Right State Councillor | |
In office September 25, 1400 – April 14, 1401 | |
Preceded by | Min Je |
Succeeded by | Yi Seo |
Personal details | |
Born | Jinju, South Gyeongsang Province, Goryeo | January 22, 1348
Died | November 24, 1416 | (aged 68)
Korean name | |
Hangul | 하륜 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Ha Ryun |
McCune–Reischauer | Ha Ryun |
Art name | |
Hangul | 호정 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Hojeong |
McCune–Reischauer | Hojŏng |
Courtesy name | |
Hangul | 대림, 중림 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Daerim, Jungrim |
McCune–Reischauer | Daerim, Chungrim |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Jinju_castle-ha_Ryun-birthplace.jpg/200px-Jinju_castle-ha_Ryun-birthplace.jpg)
Ha Ryun (Korean: 하륜; Hanja: 河崙; January 22, 1348 – November 24, 1416), also spelled as Ha Yun (Korean: 하윤), was a Joseon politician and Neo-Confucian scholar, educator, and writer. He served as Chief State Councillor during the reign of King Taejong from 1408 to 1409, from 1409 to 1412 and again from 1414 to 1415. He was from the Jinju Ha clan (진주 하씨; 晋州河氏).[a]
He was exiled for his opposition to Ch'oe Yŏng's decision to attempt to conquer Liaodong (1388),[1] and supported Yi Pang-wŏn (later Taejong of Joseon) during the First Princes' Rebellion (1398).[1]
Family
[edit]- Father - Ha Yun-rin (하윤린; 河允潾; ?–1394)
- Grandfather - Ha Sa-wŏn (하시원; 河侍源; ?–1360)
- Grandmother - Lady Chŏng of the Jinju Chŏng clan (증 정경부인 진주 정씨; 贈 貞敬夫人 晉州 鄭氏); daughter of Chŏng Kyun (정균; 鄭均)
- Mother - Princess Consort Jinhanguk of the Jinju Kang clan (증 진한국대부인 진주 강씨; 贈 辰韓國大夫人 晋州 姜氏; ?–1380)
- Grandfather - Kang Seung-yu (강승유; 姜承裕)
- Wife and children
- Princess Consort Jinhanguk of the Seongju Yi clan (진한국대부인 성주 이씨; 辰韓國大夫人 星州 李氏); daughter of Yi In-mi (이인미; 李仁美)
- Son - Ha Ku (하구; 河久; 1380–1417)
- Daughter - Lady Ha of the Jinju Ha clan (진주 하씨; 晋州 河氏)
- Son-in-law - Hong Seob (홍섭; 洪涉)
- Daughter - Lady Ha of the Jinju Ha clan (진주 하씨; 晋州 河氏)
- Son-in-law - Yi Seung-gan (이승간; 李承幹; 1416–1417)
- Princess Consort Jinhanguk of the Seongju Yi clan (진한국대부인 성주 이씨; 辰韓國大夫人 星州 李氏); daughter of Yi In-mi (이인미; 李仁美)
Works
[edit]- Hojungjip (호정집 浩亭集)
- Samguksaryak (삼국사략 三國史略)
- Donggukyakun (동국약운 東國略韻)
- Dongguksaryak (동국사략 東國史略)
- Doinsongdojigok (도인송도지곡 都人頌禱之曲)
- Sumyungmyung (수명명 受明命; 1402)
- Sungdukgha (성덕가 聖德歌; 1402)
Popular culture
[edit]- Portrayed by Shin Choong-sik in the 1983 MBC TV series The King of Chudong Palace.
- Portrayed by Im Hyuk in the 1996-98 KBS1 TV series Tears of the Dragon.
- Portrayed by Choi Jong-won in the 2008 KBS1 TV series The Great King, Sejong.
- Portrayed by Lee Kwang-ki in the 2014 KBS1 TV series Jeong Do-jeon.
- Portrayed by Jo Hee-bong in the 2015–2016 SBS TV series Six Flying Dragons.
Portrayed by Nam Sung Jin in the 2021–2022 KBS1 TV series "The King of Tears, Lee Bang Won".
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ The clan was also known as the Jinyang Ha clan (진양 하씨; 晋陽 河氏)
References
[edit]- ^ a b 이, 성무, "하륜 (河崙) (Ha Ryun)", 한국민족문화대백과사전 [Encyclopedia of Korean Culture] (in Korean), Academy of Korean Studies, retrieved 2024-06-05
Sources
[edit]- Kim Haboush, JaHyun and Martina Deuchler (1999). Culture and the State in Late Chosŏn Korea. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674179820; OCLC 40926015
- Lee, Peter H. (1993). Sourcebook of Korean Civilization, Vol. 1. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231079129; ISBN 9780231079143; ISBN 9780231104449; OCLC 26353271
- Noh, Daehwan. "The Eclectic Development of Neo-Confucianism and Statecraft from the 18th to the 19th Century," Korea Journal. Winter 2003.