Hauraki-Waikato
Hauraki-Waikato | |
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Single-member Māori constituency for the New Zealand House of Representatives | |
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Region | Auckland and Waikato |
Current constituency | |
Created | 2008 |
Current MP | Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke |
Party | Te Pāti Māori |
Hauraki-Waikato is a New Zealand parliamentary Māori electorate first established for the 2008 election. It largely replaced the Tainui electorate. Nanaia Mahuta of the Labour Party, formerly the MP for Tainui, became MP for Hauraki-Waikato in the 2008 general election and was re-elected in 2011, 2014, 2017 and 2020.
Population centres
[edit]The electorate includes the following population centres:
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Hlz_victoriast.jpg/220px-Hlz_victoriast.jpg)
Within the Auckland Region: Papakura, Pukekohe, Waiuku, Clarks Beach, Ramarama, Bombay, Pōkeno.
Within the Waikato region: Meremere, Huntly, Whitianga, Whangamatā, Thames, Paeroa, Waihi, Hamilton, Ngāruawāhia, Morrinsville, Matamata, Cambridge, Te Awamutu, Raglan, Kawhia.
In the 2007 boundary redistribution, the Tainui electorate was reduced in size by transferring the tribal area of Ngāti Maniapoto to the Te Tai Hauāuru electorate, and in the process, the electorate was renamed as Hauraki-Waikato.[1] The electorate saw no boundary adjustment in the 2013/14 redistribution.[2]
In 2020, following the relatively higher population growth in the Hauraki-Waikato electorate than that of Tāmaki Makaurau, Hauraki-Waikato's northern boundary was contracted to east of Manurewa.[3] Following an objection raised by the Labour Party which emphasised Waiheke Island's ferry connections to Auckland, the island was moved to Tāmaki Makaurau.[3][4]
Tribal areas
[edit]The electorate includes the following tribal areas: Ngāi Tai, Ngāti Huia, Ngāti Mahuta, Ngāti Maru, Ngāti Paoa, Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāti Tamaterā, Ngāti Te Ata, Waikato-Tainui, Ngāti Porou ki Hauraki
History
[edit]The electorate was originally proposed by Elections New Zealand as "Pare Hauraki-Pare Waikato"[a] to even out the numbers on the voting roll in Tainui and Te Tai Hauauru.[6] Labour's Nanaia Mahuta won the 2008 election against Angeline Greensill of the Māori Party.[7] In the 2011 election, Mahuta defeated Greensill with a greatly increased margin of 35.5% of the candidate vote.[8] Mahuta won the 2014 election with another decisive majority.[9]
Members of Parliament
[edit]Key
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
2008 election | Nanaia Mahuta | |
2011 election | ||
2014 election | ||
2017 election | ||
2020 election | ||
2023 election | Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke |
Election results
[edit]2023 election
[edit]2023 general election: Hauraki-Waikato[10] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Te Pāti Māori | Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke | 12,939 | 51.63 | +26.06 | 8,503 | 32.38 | +20.38 | ||
Labour | ![]() | 10,028 | 40.01 | –25.24 | 11,508 | 43.83 | –19.55 | ||
Outdoors | Donna Pokere-Phillips | 1,220 | 4.86 | – | |||||
Green | 1,893 | 7.21 | +1.00 | ||||||
National | 1,292 | 4.92 | +1.27 | ||||||
NZ First | 974 | 3.71 | +0.13 | ||||||
Freedoms NZ | 323 | 1.23 | – | ||||||
New Zealand Loyal | 310 | 1.10 | – | ||||||
ACT | 294 | 1.11 | –0.17 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 254 | 0.96 | –0.98 | ||||||
Opportunities | 186 | 0.70 | –0.30 | ||||||
NewZeal | 128 | 0.48 | +0.20 | ||||||
DemocracyNZ | 23 | 0.08 | – | ||||||
Women's Rights | 19 | 0.07 | – | ||||||
New Conservatives | 15 | 0.05 | –0.35 | ||||||
Animal Justice | 14 | 0.05 | – | ||||||
Leighton Baker Party | 11 | 0.04 | – | ||||||
New Nation | 8 | 0.03 | – | ||||||
Informal votes | 873 | 497 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 25,060 | 26,252 | |||||||
Te Pāti Māori gain from Labour | Majority | 2,911 | 11.61 | –28.08 |
2020 election
[edit]2020 general election: Hauraki-Waikato[11] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 15,885 | 65.26 | -3.59 | 15,884 | 63.38 | +1.88 | ||
Māori Party | Donna Pokere-Phillips | 6,225 | 25.57 | -1.79 | 1,986 | 12.00 | +0.70 | ||
Advance NZ | Phillip Stephen Lambert | 592 | 3.37 | — | 685 | 2.50 | — | ||
New Conservative | Richard Hill | 324 | 1.75 | — | 100 | 0.40 | +0.33 | ||
Green | 1,557 | 6.21 | +1.26 | ||||||
National | 671 | 3.65 | -3.22 | ||||||
NZ First | 648 | 3.58 | -4.76 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 486 | 1.94 | +0.91 | ||||||
ACT | 322 | 1.28 | +1.28 | ||||||
Vision NZ | 301 | 1.20 | — | ||||||
Opportunities | 250 | 1.00 | -1.51 | ||||||
ONE | 69 | 0.28 | — | ||||||
Outdoors | 28 | 0.11 | +0.05 | ||||||
Heartland | 21 | 0.08 | — | ||||||
Sustainable NZ | 9 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Social Credit | 3 | 0.01 | +0.00 | ||||||
TEA | 1 | 0.00 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 985 | 525 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 24,341 | 25,062 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 9,660 | 39.69 | -1.80 |
2017 election
[edit]2017 general election: Hauraki-Waikato[12] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 15,306 | 68.85 | +7.29 | 14,279 | 61.5 | +15 | ||
Māori Party | Stanley Rahui Papa | 6,083 | 27.36 | 4.66 | 2,635 | 11.3 | -0.67 | ||
NZ First | 1,936 | 8.34 | -5.03 | ||||||
National | 1,594 | 6.87 | -0.7 | ||||||
Green | 1,193 | 5.14 | -4.63 | ||||||
Opportunities | 582 | 2.51 | +2.51 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 240 | 1.03 | -0.43 | ||||||
Mana | 230 | 0.99 | -7.09[b] | ||||||
People's Party | 31 | 0.13 | +0.13 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 29 | 0.12 | -0.04 | ||||||
ACT | 20 | 0.09 | -0.12 | ||||||
Conservative | 18 | 0.08 | -0.68 | ||||||
Outdoors | 13 | 0.06 | +0.06 | ||||||
United Future | 6 | 0.03 | -0.04 | ||||||
Democrats | 4 | 0.02 | +0 | ||||||
Internet | 4 | 0.02 | -8.06[c] | ||||||
Informal votes | 843 | 402 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 22,232 | 23,216 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 9,223 | 41.49 | +5.96 |
2014 election
[edit]2014 general election: Hauraki-Waikato[13] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 12,191 | 61.56 | +3.19 | 9,724 | 46.50 | +0.39 | ||
Māori Party | Susan Cullen | 4,496 | 22.70 | +5.35 | 2,504 | 11.97 | -1.09 | ||
Mana | Angeline Greensill | 3,116 | 15.73 | -7.11 | |||||
NZ First | 2,796 | 13.37 | +3.54 | ||||||
Green | 2,043 | 9.77 | +0.64 | ||||||
Internet Mana | 1,689 | 8.08 | -3.14[d] | ||||||
National | 1,583 | 7.57 | -0.76 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 306 | 1.46 | +0.02 | ||||||
Conservative | 159 | 0.76 | +0.34 | ||||||
ACT | 43 | 0.21 | +0.00 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 34 | 0.16 | +0.16 | ||||||
United Future | 14 | 0.07 | -0.11 | ||||||
Focus | 10 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||||||
Democrats | 5 | 0.02 | +0.01 | ||||||
Civilian | 3 | 0.01 | +0.01 | ||||||
Independent Coalition | 1 | 0.005 | +0.005 | ||||||
Informal votes | 742 | 302 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 20,545 | 21,216 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 7,695 | 38.86 | +3.33 |
2011 election
[edit]2011 general election: Hauraki-Waikato[8] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 9,751 | 58.38 | +5.88 | 8,250 | 46.11 | -6.45 | ||
Mana | Angeline Greensill | 3,816 | 22.84 | +22.84 | 2,007 | 11.22 | +11.22 | ||
Māori Party | Tau Bruce Mataki | 2,899 | 17.36 | -30.15 | 2,337 | 13.06 | -14.62 | ||
Nga Iwi | Te Ariki Karamaene | 238 | 1.42 | +1.42 | |||||
NZ First | 1,758 | 9.83 | +4.36 | ||||||
Green | 1,634 | 9.13 | +5.90 | ||||||
National | 1,491 | 8.33 | +1.12 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 258 | 1.44 | +0.18 | ||||||
Conservative | 76 | 0.42 | +0.42 | ||||||
ACT | 37 | 0.21 | -0.40 | ||||||
United Future | 33 | 0.18 | +0.01 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 8 | 0.04 | +0.01 | ||||||
Alliance | 2 | 0.01 | ±0.00 | ||||||
Democrats | 2 | 0.01 | ±0.00 | ||||||
Informal votes | 1,078 | 436 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 16,704 | 17,893 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 5,935 | 35.53 | +30.54 |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 33,215[14]
2008 election
[edit]2008 general election: Hauraki-Waikato[7] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | ![]() | 9,349 | 52.49 | 9,819 | 52.55 | ||||
Māori Party | Angeline Greensill | 8,461 | 47.51 | 5,172 | 27.68 | ||||
National | 1,347 | 7.21 | |||||||
NZ First | 1,022 | 5.47 | |||||||
Green | 603 | 3.23 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 236 | 1.26 | |||||||
Family Party | 138 | 0.74 | |||||||
ACT | 113 | 0.60 | |||||||
Bill and Ben | 98 | 0.52 | |||||||
Progressive | 41 | 0.22 | |||||||
Kiwi | 33 | 0.18 | |||||||
United Future | 33 | 0.18 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 7 | 0.04 | |||||||
Workers Party | 6 | 0.03 | |||||||
Pacific | 5 | 0.03 | |||||||
RONZ | 4 | 0.02 | |||||||
RAM | 3 | 0.02 | |||||||
Alliance | 2 | 0.01 | |||||||
Democrats | 2 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 697 | 358 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 17,810 | 18,684 | |||||||
Turnout | 19,454 | 60.89 | |||||||
Labour win new seat | Majority | 888 | 4.99 |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Translation: Tainui tribes of Hauraki – Tainui tribes of Waikato[5]
- ^ Compared to Internet Mana party vote
- ^ Compared to Internet Mana party vote
- ^ Compared to Mana Movement party vote
References
[edit]- ^ Report of the Representation Commission 2007 (PDF). Representation Commission. 14 September 2007. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-477-10061-8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
- ^ Report of the Representation Commission 2014 (PDF). Representation Commission. 4 April 2014. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-477-10414-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
- ^ a b Representation Commission (2020). Report of the Representation Commission 2020. Wellington. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-473-51728-1. OCLC 1162791915. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ New Zealand Labour Party (December 2019). "New Zealand Labour Party Submission to the Representation Commission" (PDF). Elections NZ.
- ^ "Māori Dictionary – "Pare"". Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- ^ "Proposed Electorate Boundaries – Pare Hauraki-Pare Waikato". Elections New Zealand. Archived from the original on 14 May 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2010.
- ^ a b "Official Count Results – Hauraki-Waikato, 2008". Chief Electoral Office. 22 November 2008. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ a b "Official Count Results – Hauraki-Waikato, 2011". Electoral Commission. 10 December 2011. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ "Nanaia Mahuta and Kelvin Davis consider what lies ahead for Māori Labour MPs". Māori Television. 21 September 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ "Hauraki-Waikato – Official Result". New Zealand Electoral Commission. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ^ "Hauraki-Waikato – Official Result". New Zealand Electoral Commission. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
- ^ "Official Count Results – Hauraki-Waikato". Wellington: New Zealand Electoral Commission. Retrieved 23 December 2017.
- ^ "Official Count Results – Hauraki-Waikato, 2014". Electoral Commission. 10 October 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
- ^ "Enrolment statistics". Electoral Commission. 26 November 2011. Archived from the original on 10 November 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2011.