Hrdlív

Hrdlív
Municipal office
Municipal office
Flag of Hrdlív
Coat of arms of Hrdlív
Hrdlív is located in Czech Republic
Hrdlív
Hrdlív
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°11′58″N 14°4′21″E / 50.19944°N 14.07250°E / 50.19944; 14.07250
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKladno
First mentioned1316
Area
 • Total1.70 km2 (0.66 sq mi)
Elevation
285 m (935 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total518
 • Density300/km2 (790/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
273 06
Websitewww.hrdliv.cz

Hrdlív (pronounced [ˈɦr̩dliːf]) is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Etymology

[edit]

The name is derived from the personal name Hrdlej or Hrlej.[2][3]

Geography

[edit]

Hrdlív is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Kladno and 23 km (14 mi) northwest of Prague. It lies in the Prague Plateau. The highest point is at 338 m (1,109 ft) above sea level.

History

[edit]

The first written mention of Hrdlív is from 1316. From the 15th century, Hrdlív was part of the Smečno estate, which belonged to the Martinic family (since 1792 Clam-Martinic).[2] After the abolition of feudalism in 1848, Hrdlív became part of the Třebichovice municipality. In 1906, it became a separate municipality.[3]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
186994—    
1880126+34.0%
1890168+33.3%
1900301+79.2%
1910342+13.6%
YearPop.±%
1921337−1.5%
1930383+13.6%
1950385+0.5%
1961356−7.5%
1970354−0.6%
YearPop.±%
1980398+12.4%
1991387−2.8%
2001392+1.3%
2011477+21.7%
2021516+8.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

[edit]

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

[edit]
Chapel in the centre of Hrdlív

Hrdlív is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a small Baroque chapel dating from 1745.[6][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Slánsko" (in Czech). Infocentre Slaný. Retrieved 2022-03-01.
  3. ^ a b c "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Hrdlív. Retrieved 2022-03-01.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Hrdlív". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
[edit]