Murder of Jacob Wetterling
Jacob Wetterling | |
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Born | Jacob Erwin Wetterling February 17, 1978 Long Prairie, Minnesota, U.S. |
Died | October 22, 1989 Paynesville, Minnesota, U.S. | (aged 11)
Cause of death | Gunshot wound |
Body discovered | September 1, 2016 Paynesville, Minnesota, U.S. |
Burial place | St. John's Abbey Cemetery 45°34′32″N 94°23′45″W / 45.5756533°N 94.3958367°W |
Parents |
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Jacob_Wetterling_grave_site.jpg/220px-Jacob_Wetterling_grave_site.jpg)
Jacob Erwin Wetterling (February 17, 1978 – October 22, 1989) was an American boy from St. Joseph, Minnesota, who was kidnapped from his hometown and murdered on October 22, 1989, at the age of 11. The identity of his abductor remained a mystery for nearly 27 years.
On September 1, 2016, the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) recovered human bones from a pasture near Paynesville, about 30 miles (48 km) from the site of the abduction. On September 3, Wetterling's family announced that the bones were those of Jacob, and local law enforcement stated that the identity of the bones had been confirmed by dental records.[1][2] The location was revealed by Danny Heinrich, a long-time person of interest in the abduction of another boy, 12-year-old Jared Scheierl, in the nearby town of Cold Spring.[3] On September 6, 2016, Heinrich confessed to kidnapping and murdering Wetterling, as well as abducting and sexually assaulting Scheierl.[4]
Kidnapping
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Jacob_Wetterling_map.png/300px-Jacob_Wetterling_map.png)
Black circle: Kidnapping location
Blue circle: Jacob Wetterling's home
On Sunday, October 22, 1989, just after 9:00 p.m. (CDT), Jacob Wetterling (11), his younger brother Trevor Wetterling (10), and a friend, Aaron Larson (11), were biking home from a convenience store in St. Joseph, Minnesota, where they had gone to rent a video.[5] Danny Heinrich, wearing a stocking cap mask and armed with an unloaded revolver, came out of a driveway and ordered the boys to throw their bikes into a ditch and lie face down on the ground. He then asked each boy how old they were. Jacob's brother was told to run toward a nearby wooded area and not look back or else he would be shot. Heinrich then demanded to view the faces of the two remaining boys. He picked Jacob and told Aaron to run away, threatening him as he had Jacob's brother.[6] This was the last time Jacob was seen alive by anyone other than his captor.
Investigation
[edit]On January 13, 1989, roughly nine months before the Wetterling abduction, 12-year-old Jared Scheierl was kidnapped, sexually assaulted, and physically threatened by an unknown adult man in Cold Spring, Minnesota. The victim's statement given on that night showed the modus operandi was similar to that of the Wetterling case: the perpetrator, who was later identified as Heinrich, used a gun and, upon releasing the boy, told him to run and not look back or else he would be shot. That incident occurred 10 mi (16 km) from where he would later stop the Wetterling brothers and their friend.[7]
Person of interest
[edit]In May 2014, investigators confirmed that they were taking another look at a series of attempted and actual child molestations that had occurred in the Paynesville area in the two years preceding the Wetterling abduction. Between the summer of 1986 and the spring of 1987, five teenage boys were attacked, but no one was arrested. The authorities interviewed some of the victims again and worked with the Internet blogger who had brought the information to light. After months of research and interviews with some of the victims, investigators believed that these attacks were not random and that the culprit could be connected to the abduction of Wetterling, which occurred just 40 minutes from the other crime scenes.[8]
Danny James Heinrich
[edit]In October 2015, Danny James Heinrich was publicly named as a person of interest in Jacob Wetterling's disappearance. He had been questioned by the FBI on December 16, 1989, and a DNA sample was taken, but he was not charged with a crime and was released.[9][10] In 2015, Heinrich's DNA was matched to the DNA taken in the case of Jared Scheierl, who was abducted in nearby Cold Spring in January 1989 at the age of twelve.[11] The statute of limitations had expired for the Cold Spring kidnapping, meaning Heinrich could not be arrested and charged with that crime.[12] A search warrant was issued and child pornography was found in Heinrich's house, leading to his arrest on October 28, 2015.[10][12][13]
Plea and discovery
[edit]Heinrich decided to cooperate with authorities as part of a plea bargain and, on September 1, 2016, led investigators to a burial site.[14] Jacob's clothing and human remains were unearthed from a pasture near Paynesville, about 30 mi (48 km) away from the Wetterling home and the abduction site and a short distance from where Heinrich was living in 1989.[1] On September 3, the remains were confirmed through dental records to be Jacob's. His mother, Patty Wetterling, told television station KARE11, a local NBC affiliate, that the remains found were indeed Jacob's. She said: "All I can confirm is that Jacob has been found and our hearts are broken. I am not responding to any media yet as I have no words."[15][16][17]
In the plea agreement, Heinrich agreed to plead guilty to one count of the 25 federal child pornography charges brought against him. In addition to revealing the location of the body and pleading guilty, he also agreed to testify as to the details of the Wetterling crime. At a hearing before Judge John Tunheim of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, Heinrich testified that he kidnapped and handcuffed the boy, drove him to a gravel pit near Paynesville, molested him, killed him and buried his body. Heinrich said that he was able to avoid police that night by listening to a police scanner.[18][19] He said that he came back to the site a year later and moved the body after noticing that Wetterling's jacket had become exposed.[4] During the court hearing, Heinrich also admitted to kidnapping and sexually assaulting Jared Scheierl earlier that year.[18]
In exchange for Heinrich's plea, the prosecutors agreed not to charge him with Wetterling's murder.[20] In accordance with the plea agreement, Heinrich was sentenced to the maximum prison term of 20 years for the child pornography charge. In addition, the plea deal will allow state authorities to seek his civil commitment as a sexual predator at the end of his federal prison term, which could prevent him from ever going free.[21] In sentencing Heinrich, Judge Tunheim said:
We won't pretend that this crime and sentence is about child pornography. It is also about changing the lives of so many children and parents, who prayed for Jacob's return, and also feared you coming out of the dark ... every child knows the story of Jacob Wetterling. You stole the innocence of children in small towns, in the cities of Minnesota and beyond.
Although Heinrich could be released in 17 years from the start of his prison sentence, Judge Tunheim told him that it was unlikely, as "this crime is so heinous, so brutal and awful that it is unlikely society will ever let you go free."[22]
In January 2017, Heinrich was transferred to Federal Medical Center, Devens, a federal prison in Massachusetts, to serve his 20-year sentence.[23]
Legacy
[edit]Four months after Wetterling's abduction, his parents, Jerry and Patty Wetterling, formed the Jacob Wetterling Foundation, an advocacy group for children's safety. In 1994, the federal Jacob Wetterling Act was passed and named for Jacob.[24] It was the first law to institute a state sex-offender registry.[25] The law has been amended several times, most famously by Megan's Law in 1996 and the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act in 2006.[26]
In 2008, the foundation started by Jacob's parents became the Jacob Wetterling Resource Center.[27] It carries on the work started by the Wetterling family "to educate the public about who takes children, how they do it and what each of us can do to stop it".[28]
The Bridge of Hope, a crossing of the Mississippi River near St. Cloud, is named in Jacob's honor.[29]
Connection between Heinrich and Duane Hart
[edit]After the arrest was made, media reported that according to a friend of the family both Heinrich and his brother were themselves sexually abused by a man then dating their mother, later convicted sex offender Duane Hart, when they were children.[30] Hart has been described as a man who "would come along, if you were a single woman with kids, pretend he likes you and that would be it."[31] Hart in turn had implicated Heinrich as early as 1991 regarding the Wetterling case when he told investigators Heinrich had asked him how to dispose of a body and that he had seen suspicious objects at his home. The information was apparently not followed up on at the time.[32]
See also
[edit]- Disappearance of Joshua Guimond
- In the Dark, an American Public Media-produced podcast that devoted its first season to the Wetterling case and the Stearns County Sheriff's Office's failure to properly investigate and follow up on leads.
- List of solved missing person cases
References
[edit]- ^ a b Ross, Jenna; Brooks, Jennifer (September 4, 2016). "Paynesville reeling with news about Jacob". Star Tribune. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ "Authorities confirm: Jacob found". SCTimes. Saint Cloud, Minnesota. September 4, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ Minneapolis, Associated Press in (September 6, 2016). "Minnesota man describes killing 11-year-old Jacob Wetterling in chilling detail". the Guardian. Retrieved July 15, 2018.
- ^ a b Williams, Brandt, case-court-appearance Heinrich confesses to kidnapping, killing Jacob Wetterling. Minnesota Public Radio, September 6, 2016.
- ^ Davidson, Beth. "Jacob Wetterling Resource Center History - Gundersen National Child Protection Training Center". www.gundersenhealth.org. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ Plummer, William; Nelson, Margaret (November 20, 1989). "A Town Prays for a Missing Son". People. 32 (21). Retrieved January 1, 2016.
- ^ "Hidden Traces". CourtTV. November 21, 2002. Archived from the original on November 21, 2002. Retrieved September 5, 2016.
- ^ "Investigators probe possible Wetterling link". KMSP-TV. May 15, 2014. Archived from the original on February 16, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ Theisen, Scott (September 6, 2016). "Timeline of Events in Jacob Wetterling's Abduction". Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- ^ a b Furst, Randy (October 29, 2015). "'Person of interest' named in 1989 Jacob Wetterling disappearance". Star Tribune. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
- ^ "Assault victim hopes break in his case ends Jacob Wetterling mystery". CBS News. November 3, 2015.
- ^ a b "Court Documents: Annandale Man, 52, A Suspect In Jacob Wetterling Case". October 29, 2015. Retrieved October 29, 2015.
- ^ "Heinrich confesses to taking, killing Jacob Wetterling". MPR News. September 6, 2016.
- ^ "Sources: Jacob Wetterling's Remains Have Been Found". KTSP. September 3, 2016. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
- ^ "Patty Wetterling: "Jacob has been found and our hearts are broken," KARE reports". Northland News Center. September 3, 2016. Archived from the original on September 4, 2016. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
- ^ "Jacob Wetterling Remains Found After 27 Years, Authorities Confirm". Patch. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
- ^ "Jacob Wetterling: remains of boy missing for 27 years are found in Minnesota". The Guardian. Associated Press. September 3, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ a b Divine, Mary; Horner, Sarah (September 6, 2016). "In chilling confession, Jacob Wetterling's fate is finally revealed". St. Paul Pioneer Press. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ "Heinrich Admits To Kidnapping Wetterling In Federal Court". CBS Local. September 6, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ "Danny Heinrich confesses to abducting and killing Jacob Wetterling". Minneapolis Star-Tribune. September 6, 2016. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ "Jacob Wetterling's killer: "I am truly sorry for my evil acts"". CBS News. November 21, 2016. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
- ^ Nelson, Tim, 'Truly sorry for my evil acts': Jacob Wetterling's killer gets 20 years. Minnesota Public Radio, November 21, 2016.
- ^ Divine, Mary, Jacob Wetterling's killer reaches final prison destination. twincities.com (St. Paul Pioneer Press), January 24, 2017.
- ^ Wootson, Cleve R., A Minnesota boy was kidnapped at gunpoint in 1989. Police have finally found his body. Washington Post, September 4, 2016.
- ^ Ramirez, Jessica (January 29, 2007). "The Abductions That Changed America". Newsweek. 149 (5): 54–55. ISSN 0028-9604.
- ^ Terry, Karen J. and Ackerman, Elissa R. "A Brief History of Major Sex Offender Laws", published in Sex Offender Laws: Failed Policies, New Directions, table 3.2, p. 54. Springer Publishing Co (2014).
- ^ "Who we are: History". Jacob Wetterling Resource Center. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ "Jacob Wetterling Resource Center History". Winona State University. 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "Session weekly – A non-partisan publication of the Minnesota House of Representatives". Minnesota House of Representatives. Vol. 12, no. 16. April 21, 1995. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
- ^ "Heinrich's Strange Connection To Another Wetterling Case Suspect - CBS Minnesota". www.cbsnews.com. November 13, 2015. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
- ^ "MONSTER & MENTOR: Victims of Duane Hart share their stories". FOX 9 Minneapolis-St. Paul. November 15, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
- ^ Yesko, Parker. "Law enforcement comes clean on botched Wetterling investigation". www.apmreports.org. Retrieved June 21, 2024.
External links
[edit]- Baran, Madeleine (2016). In the Dark. American Public Media.
- Jacob Wetterling Resource Center
- Jacob Wetterling's listing with the Polly Klaas Foundation.