John Scott (colonial administrator)

Sir
John Scott
KBE CMG
Sir John Scott KBE CMG
16th Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements
	In office; 9 February 1929 – 23 May 1933
Monarch	George V
Governor	Sir Hugh Clifford; Sir Cecil Clementi
Preceded by	Sir Hayes Marriott; George Hemmant (Acting)
Succeeded by	Sir Andrew Caldecott
Acting Governor of the Straits Settlements
	In office; 21 October 1929 – 5 February 1930
Preceded by	Sir Hugh Clifford
Succeeded by	Sir Cecil Clementi
Chief Secretary of Tanganyika Territory
	In office; January 1924 – 1928
Acting Governor of Tanganyika Territory
	In office; 1924 – 5 March 1925
Deputy Chief Secretary of Nigeria
	In office; February 1921 – 1923
Personal details
Born	24 April 1878
Died	19 January 1946 (aged 67)
Spouse	Mary Kathrine Adams (m. 1905; died 1941)
Parent	Canon John Scott (father);
Alma mater	King's College, Cambridge
Occupation	Colonial Administrator

Sir John Scott KBE CMG (24 April 1878 – 19 January 1946)^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7] was a British colonial administrator. Scott joined the Ceylon Civil Service as a cadet in 1901^[8] before retiring as Colonial Secretary of the Straits Settlement in 1933.

Early life and education

John Scott was born on 24 April 1878, the eldest son of Canon John Scott, Vicar of St Mary's Church, Hull, then St John the Evangelist's Church, Leeds.^[5]^[6]

He was educated at Leeds Grammar School, Bath College, and King's College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1897, graduating B.A. in 1900.^[9]

Career

Scott joined the Ceylon Civil Service in November 1901,^[7]^[8] was appointed principal assistant colonial secretary in April 1917 ^[7] and have been in Ceylon till 1921^[6] when he was appointed Deputy Chief Secretary of Nigeria.^[6]

Between 1924 and 1928, he was the Chief Secretary of Tanganyika Territory and acting Governor (1924 – 5 March 1925)

He was appointed as Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements in 1929.^[6] During his tenure as Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements, he was sworn in as Deputy-Governor for several occasions during the absence from the Settlement of H. E. Governor.^[10]^[11] In October 1929, Scott was again sworn in as Officer Administering the Government as Sir Hugh Clifford whose sudden decision to resign from the post of Governor of Straits Settlement. This is due to Lady Clifford's gravely illness and had to leave for England.^[12] Scott resumed his post as Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements when Sir Cecil Clementi sworn in as Governor of Straits Settlement on 5 February 1930. On 23 May 1933, Scott retired and hand over the post of Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements to Andrew Caldecott.^[1]

Post-retirement

Scott and his wife resided at Manor House, Hartford, Huntingdon after Scott's retirement in 1933.^[13]

Personal life

Scott married Mary Kathrine Adams, daughter of Francis Adams of Greswold, Worcestershire in 1905 and Mary died in 1941.^[4]^[5] He died on 19 January 1946.^[4]^[7]

Awards and honours

John Scott was invested with Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George (CMG) in 1923^[14] and Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1932.^[3]^[15]

Companion of Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) (1923)
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) - Sir (1932)

References

^ ^a ^b "Colonial Secretary". Malaya Tribune. 24 May 1933. p. 11.
^ "Acting Governor". Malaya Tribune. 21 October 1929. p. 9.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Malaya in the New Year Honours". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 2 January 1932. p. 11.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Scott, Sir John. ukwhoswho. 1 December 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U231547. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "New Colonial Secretary". Malaya Tribune. 12 February 1929. p. 8.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Sir Hayes Marriott's Successor". The Straits Times. 3 July 1928. p. 8.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Death of John Scott". The Straits Times. 23 January 1946. p. 3.
^ ^a ^b "Mr. J. Scott Arrives". The Straits Times. 12 February 1929. p. 9.
^ "Scott, John (SCT897J)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
^ "Untitled". Malaya Tribune. 27 March 1929. p. 10.
^ "Untitled". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (Weekly). 11 September 1929. p. 3.
^ "H. E. to leave Singapore on Friday". The Straits Times. 15 October 1929. p. 11.
^ "Mainly about people". The Straits Times. 2 November 1933. p. 13.
^ "No. 32830". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 June 1923. pp. 3945–3946.
^ "No. 33785". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 1931. p. 11.

Government offices
Preceded by Sir Hayes Marriott George Hemmant (Acting)	Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements 1929–1933	Succeeded by Sir Andrew Caldecott
Preceded by Sir Hugh Clifford	Acting Governor of the Straits Settlements 1929–1930	Succeeded by Sir Cecil Clementi
Preceded by –	Chief Secretary of Tanganyika Territory 1924–1928	Succeeded by –
Preceded by Sir Horace Byatt	Acting Governor of Tanganyika Territory 1924–1925	Succeeded by Donald Charles Cameron
Preceded by –	Deputy Chief Secretary of Nigeria 1921–1923	Succeeded by –

[retire-1] "Colonial Secretary". Malaya Tribune. 24 May 1933. p. 11.

[2] "Acting Governor". Malaya Tribune. 21 October 1929. p. 9.

[KBE-3] "Malaya in the New Year Honours". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser. 2 January 1932. p. 11.

[UKwho-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Scott, Sir John. ukwhoswho. 1 December 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U231547. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1.

[about2-5] "New Colonial Secretary". Malaya Tribune. 12 February 1929. p. 8.

[about-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Sir Hayes Marriott's Successor". The Straits Times. 3 July 1928. p. 8.

[death-7] "Death of John Scott". The Straits Times. 23 January 1946. p. 3.

[arr1929-8] "Mr. J. Scott Arrives". The Straits Times. 12 February 1929. p. 9.

[9] "Scott, John (SCT897J)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.

[10] "Untitled". Malaya Tribune. 27 March 1929. p. 10.

[11] "Untitled". The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (Weekly). 11 September 1929. p. 3.

[12] "H. E. to leave Singapore on Friday". The Straits Times. 15 October 1929. p. 11.

[13] "Mainly about people". The Straits Times. 2 November 1933. p. 13.

[14] "No. 32830". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 June 1923. pp. 3945–3946.

[15] "No. 33785". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 1931. p. 11.

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Governors of Singapore (1819–1959)
(with italics * for the Acting)
Resident of Singapore (1819–1826)	William Farquhar Dr. John Crawfurd
Governors of the Straits Settlements (under British India) (1826–1867)	Robert Fullerton Robert Ibbetson Kenneth Murchison Sir Samuel George Bonham William John Butterworth Edmund Augustus Blundell
Governors of the Straits Settlements (under Colonial Office) (1867–1942)	Sir Orfeur Cavenagh Sir Harry St. George Ord Sir Andrew Clarke Sir William Jervois Sir Archibald Edward Harbord Anson * Sir William Cleaver Francis Robinson Sir Archibald Edward Harbord Anson * Sir Frederick Aloysius Weld Sir Cecil Clementi Smith William Edward Maxwell * Sir Charles Bullen Hugh Mitchell Sir James Alexander Swettenham * Sir Frank Athelstane Swettenham Sir John Anderson Sir Arthur Henderson Young Sir Laurence Nunns Guillemard Sir Hugh Charles Clifford Sir John Scott * Sir Cecil Clementi Sir Andrew Caldecott * Sir Thomas Shenton Whitelegge Thomas
Japanese Mayor of Syonan (1942–1945)	Shigeo Odate Kanichi Naito
British Military Administration of the Straits Settlements (1945–1946)	Lord Louis Mountbatten Sir Thomas Shenton Whitelegge Thomas
Governors of the Crown Colony of Singapore (1946–1959)	Sir Franklin Charles Gimson Wilfred Lawson Blythe * Sir John Fearns Nicoll William Allmond Codrington Goode * Sir Robert Brown Black Sir William Allmond Codrington Goode

Resident Councillors, Colonial Secretaries & Chief Secretaries of Singapore (1826 – 1959) (with italics * for the Acting)
Resident Councillors of Singapore (1826 – 1867)	John Prince Kenneth Murchison Samuel George Bonham Thomas Church Henry Somerset MacKenzie Ronald MacPherson
Colonial Secretaries of Straits Settlements (1867 – 1942)	Ronald MacPherson James W. W. Birch Thomas Braddell * William Willans * Charles John Irving * John Douglas Cecil Clementi Smith Sir John Frederick Dickson Arthur Philip Talbot * William Edward Maxwell James Alexander Swettenham Walter Egerton * Charles Walter Sneyd-Kynnersley * Sir William Thomas Taylor Frederick George Penney Edward Lewis Brockman * Sir Arthur Henderson Young Edward Lewis Brockman Richard James Wilkinson Sir Frederick Seton James George Hemmant * Edward Shaw Hose Sir Hayes Marriott George Hemmant * Sir John Scott Sir Andrew Caldecott Sir Alexander Sym Small Stanley Wilson Jones Hugh Fraser *
Colonial Secretaries of Singapore (1946 – 1955)	Sir Patrick McKerron J D M Smith * Wilfred Lawson Blythe William Allmond Codrington Goode
Chief Secretaries of Singapore (1955 – 1959)	Sir William Allmond Codrington Goode Edgeworth Beresford David

Sir John Scott KBE CMG

16th Colonial Secretary of Straits Settlements
In office 9 February 1929 – 23 May 1933^[1]
Monarch	George V
Governor	Sir Hugh Clifford Sir Cecil Clementi
Preceded by	Sir Hayes Marriott George Hemmant (Acting)
Succeeded by	Sir Andrew Caldecott
Acting Governor of the Straits Settlements
In office 21 October 1929^[2] – 5 February 1930
Preceded by	Sir Hugh Clifford
Succeeded by	Sir Cecil Clementi
Chief Secretary of Tanganyika Territory
In office January 1924^[3] – 1928
Acting Governor of Tanganyika Territory
In office 1924 – 5 March 1925
Deputy Chief Secretary of Nigeria
In office February 1921^[3] – 1923

Personal details
Born	24 April 1878^[4]
Died	19 January 1946(1946-01-19) (aged 67)^[4]
Spouse	Mary Kathrine Adams^[4]^[5] (m. 1905; died 1941)
Parent	Canon John Scott^[6] (father)
Alma mater	King's College, Cambridge
Occupation	Colonial Administrator