Lianghe County
Lianghe County 梁河县 | |
---|---|
Other transcription(s) | |
• Pinyin | Liánghé Xiàn |
• Tai Nuea | ᥔᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ |
• Jingpho | Lengho Ginwang |
Clockwise: Urban skyline, Nandian Tusi Chiefdom Office, Longtan Park, former residence of Li Genyuan, Mengdi Great Pagoda | |
![]() Location of Lianghe County in Dehong Prefecture within Yunnan | |
Coordinates: 24°45′02″N 98°18′11″E / 24.75056°N 98.30306°E | |
Country | China |
Province | Yunnan |
Autonomous prefecture | Dehong |
County seat | Zhedao |
Area | |
• Total | 1,159 km2 (447 sq mi) |
Population (2020 census)[1] | |
• Total | 134,268 |
• Density | 120/km2 (300/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
Postal code | 679200 |
Area code | 0692 |
Website | www |
Lianghe County (Chinese: 梁河县; pinyin: Liánghé Xiàn; Tai Nuea: ᥔᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ; Jingpho: Lengho Ginwang; Thai: เมืองตี) is located in Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan province, southwest China.
Administrative divisions
[edit]Lianghe County has 3 towns, 4 townships and 2 ethnic townships.[2]
- 3 towns
- 4 townships
- 2 ethnic townships
- Jiubao Achang Ethnic Township (九保阿昌族乡)
- Nangsong Achang Ethnic Township (曩宋阿昌族乡)
History
[edit]Lianghe County was home to one of the Koshanpye Chinese Shan States. It was annexed into China in the early 20th century.
Saophas
[edit]1) 1381-1407 Thao Hkong Möng 1st Saopha
2) 1407-1426 Tai Thao Hkong Man son
3) 1426-1444 Hso Xiang Thao Hkong Han son
4) 1444-1457 Thao Loi Ying son
5) 1457-1469 Hso Thao Loi Kai son
6) 1469-1471 Thao Loi Puen bro
7) 1471-1496 Thao Loi Ku son
8) 1496-1510 Thao Loi Dia son
9) 1523-1542 Thao Loi Choeng son
10) 1542-1548 Thao Pha Choeng from Mong La
11) 1548-1567 Hso Thao Loi Choeng son of Thao Loi Choeng
12) 1567-1574 Thao Loi Tai son
13) 1574-1604 Thao Loi Liang son
14) 1604-1611 Thao Da Tai bro
15) 1611-1612 Thao Loi Chang bro
13) 1612-1621 Thao Loi Liang 2nd time older bro
16) 1621-1622 Thao Loi Ching bro
17) 1622-1633 Thao Loi Chi son of Thao Loi Liang
1633-1649 Vacant
18) 1649-1654 Thao Loi Pa bro
19) 1654-1677 Thao Choeng Xiang son
20) 1678-1720 Thao Chi Chiang son
1720-1733 Vacant
21) 1733-1737 Thao Earn Sue bro
22) 1738-1769 Thao Möng Ting son
23) 1776-1799 Thao Sam Hso son
24) 1800-1801 Hso Thao Wei Han bro
25) 1801-1826 Tai Thao Wei Kyao son
26) 1827-1843 Hso Thao Hong Chuen nephew
27) 1843-1874 Hso Thao Hong Chuen son of Hso Thao Hong Chuen
28) 1877-1904 Hso Thao Htiang Ku (Thao Htiang Ku) son
29) 1904-1940 Hso Kawng Chow (Kawng Chow) son
30) 1940-1950 Hso Kawng Htong Choeng last saopha he refugeed to Myanmar (died 1994) son
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Lianghe, elevation 1,013 m (3,323 ft), (1991–2018 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 24.6 (76.3) | 29.3 (84.7) | 31.3 (88.3) | 33.8 (92.8) | 34.1 (93.4) | 33.1 (91.6) | 35.5 (95.9) | 34.8 (94.6) | 33.7 (92.7) | 33.9 (93.0) | 29.7 (85.5) | 25.8 (78.4) | 35.5 (95.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.6 (69.1) | 22.5 (72.5) | 25.9 (78.6) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.7 (80.1) | 27.7 (81.9) | 28.0 (82.4) | 26.9 (80.4) | 24.2 (75.6) | 21.5 (70.7) | 25.6 (78.1) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 11.3 (52.3) | 13.3 (55.9) | 16.6 (61.9) | 19.7 (67.5) | 21.8 (71.2) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.3 (73.9) | 22.6 (72.7) | 20.3 (68.5) | 15.8 (60.4) | 12.3 (54.1) | 18.6 (65.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) | 5.9 (42.6) | 9.2 (48.6) | 13.3 (55.9) | 17.4 (63.3) | 20.6 (69.1) | 21.0 (69.8) | 20.9 (69.6) | 19.7 (67.5) | 16.3 (61.3) | 10.2 (50.4) | 5.9 (42.6) | 13.7 (56.7) |
Record low °C (°F) | −1.4 (29.5) | 0.4 (32.7) | 2.2 (36.0) | 6.3 (43.3) | 11.6 (52.9) | 16.1 (61.0) | 15.7 (60.3) | 15.4 (59.7) | 12.3 (54.1) | 7.6 (45.7) | 2.9 (37.2) | −0.4 (31.3) | −1.4 (29.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 21.9 (0.86) | 21.8 (0.86) | 28.8 (1.13) | 65.8 (2.59) | 164.1 (6.46) | 236.5 (9.31) | 261.2 (10.28) | 237.7 (9.36) | 160.6 (6.32) | 128.3 (5.05) | 29.9 (1.18) | 9.5 (0.37) | 1,366.1 (53.77) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.4 | 4.6 | 6.6 | 10.9 | 16.2 | 21.0 | 25.5 | 22.8 | 17.3 | 12.5 | 4.9 | 2.6 | 148.3 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 70 | 67 | 70 | 77 | 84 | 87 | 86 | 85 | 82 | 79 | 78 | 78 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 249.3 | 228.8 | 240.1 | 219.5 | 189.5 | 123.2 | 101.1 | 135.3 | 157.7 | 190.4 | 230.1 | 240.9 | 2,305.9 |
Percent possible sunshine | 74 | 71 | 64 | 57 | 46 | 30 | 24 | 34 | 43 | 54 | 71 | 74 | 54 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4] |
References
[edit]- ^ "德宏州第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in Chinese). Government of Dehong Prefecture. 2021-06-11.
- ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 20 September 2023.