Start | Finish | Name of conflict | Belligerents |
Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) |
1500 | 1503 | Second Muscovite–Lithuanian War Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars | Grand Duchy of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania |
1500 | 1500 | Battle of Hemmingstedt | Peasantry of Dithmarschen | Kalmar Union Denmark |
1501 | 1502 | Azov War (1501–1502) | Kabardia | Crimean Khanate |
1501 | 1512 | Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512) Part of the Dano-Swedish Wars | Sweden Free City of Lübeck (from 1509) Norwegian rebels (to 1504) | Kalmar Union |
1502 | 1510 | Persian–Uzbek wars | Persian Empire Timurid Empire | Shaybanid dynasty |
1502 | 1543 | Guelders Wars | Holy Roman Empire | Duchy of Guelders |
1503 | 1505 | War of the Succession of Landshut | Duchy of Bavaria-Munich | Duchy of Bavaria-Landshut Electorate of the Palatinate |
1505 | 1517 | Portuguese–Mamluk naval war | Portugal | Mamluk Sultanate Ottoman Empire |
1507 | 1508 | Third Muscovite–Lithuanian War Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland | Grand Duchy of Moscow Lithuanian rebels led by Michael Glinski |
1508 | 1516 | War of the League of Cambrai Part of the Italian Wars and Anglo-French War (1512–14) | 1508–10: France Papal States Holy Roman Empire Spain Duchy of Ferrara 1511–13: France Duchy of Ferrara 1513–16: France Venice Scotland Duchy of Ferrara | 1508–10: Venice 1510–11: Papal States Venice 1511–13: Papal States Venice Spain Holy Roman Empire England Swiss mercenaries 1513–16: Papal States Spain Holy Roman Empire England Duchy of Milan Swiss mercenaries |
1509 | 1509 | Second Invasion of the Kazakh Khanate (1509) | Kazakh Khanate | Khanate of Bukhara |
1509 | 1509 | Battle of Diu Part of the Portuguese battles in the Indian Ocean, Portuguese–Mamluk naval war and Ottoman–Portuguese confrontations | Portuguese Empire | Gujarat Sultanate Mamlûk Sultanate Kozhikode Zamorin Raja Ottoman Empire Republic of Venice Republic of Ragusa |
1509 | 1512 | Ottoman Civil War | Forces of Selim I Forces of Bayezid II Janissaries | Forces of Ahmed |
1510 | 1510 | Prince of Anhua rebellion | Ming dynasty | Prince of Anhua |
1510 | 1514 | Hvar rebellion | Republic of Venice | Hvar rebels |
1510 | 1510 | Portuguese conquest of Goa Ottoman–Portuguese confrontations | Portugal | Bijapur Sultanate Ottoman Empire |
1511 | 1511 | Friulian revolt of 1511 | Friulian nobility | Friulian peasants |
1511 | 1511 | Şahkulu rebellion | Ottoman Empire | Shia Rebels |
1511 | 1529 | Spanish–Taíno War of San Juan–Borikén | Castile | Taínos |
1511 | 1641 | Malayan–Portuguese war | Portugal | Malacca Sultanate Ming dynasty Dutch East India Company Johor Sultanate |
1512 | 1516 | Bengal Sultanate–Kingdom of Mrauk U War | Bengal Sultanate | Kingdom of Mrauk U |
1512 | 1522 | Fourth Muscovite–Lithuanian War Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars | Grand Duchy of Moscow Livonian Order | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland Crimean Tatars |
1512 | 1521 | Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre | Crown of Castile Crown of Aragon | Kingdom of Navarre |
1514 | 1514 | Poor Conrad Rebellion | Duchy of Württemberg | Württemberg peasants |
1514 | 1514 | György Dózsa Rebellion | Kingdom of Hungary | Hungarian peasants |
1514 | 1514 | Battle of Chaldiran | Ottoman Empire | Safavid Empire |
1515 | 1515 | Slovene Peasant Revolt of 1515 | Holy Roman Empire | Slovene rebels |
1515 | 1523 | Arumer Zwarte Hoop | Habsburg Netherlands | Frisian peasants |
1516 | 1517 | Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–17) Part of the Ottoman–Mamluk wars | Ottoman Empire | Mamluk Sultanate |
1516 | 1516 | Texcoco Civil War | Tenochtitlan Partisans of Cacamatzin | Tlaxcala Partisans of Ixtlilxochitl II |
1516 | 1521 | Trần Cao rebellion | Lê dynasty | Trần Cao rebels |
1519 | 1519 | Prince of Ning rebellion | Ming dynasty | Prince of Ning |
1519 | 1521 | Polish–Teutonic War (1519–1521) Polish–Teutonic wars | Kingdom of Poland | Teutonic Knights |
1519 | 1521 | Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire | Spanish Empire Tlaxcala | Aztec Triple Alliance |
1519 | 1522 | Revolt of the Brotherhoods | Royalists of Aragon | Agermanats rebels |
1519 | 1523 | Hildesheim Diocesan Feud | Bishopric of Hildesheim County of Schaumburg County of Diepholz County of Hoya | Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Principality of Calenberg |
1519 | 1659 | Celali rebellions | Ottoman Empire | Alevi peasants |
1520 | 1521 | Revolt of the Comuneros | Royalist Castilians | Comuneros rebels |
1521 | 1521 | First Battle of Tamão | Ming dynasty | Portuguese Empire |
1521 | 1523 | Swedish War of Liberation Part of the Swedish War of Secession | Sweden Free City of Lübeck (from 1522) | Denmark Kalmar Union |
1521 | 1526 | Italian War of 1521–1526 Part of the Italian Wars | Empire of Charles V: Kingdom of England Papal States | France Republic of Venice |
1521 | 1532 | Musso War | Three Leagues | Duchy of Milan |
1522 | 1538 | First Civil War (Kazakh Khanate) | Tugim Khan (Until 1538) Supported by: Khak-Nazar | Buydash Khan |
1522 | 1522 | Knights' War | Holy Roman Empire | Brotherly Convention’ of Knights |
1522 | 1522 | Second Battle of Tamão | Ming dynasty | Portuguese Empire |
1522 | 1522 | Siege of Rhodes (1522) | Ottoman Empire | Knights Hospitaller Republic of Venice |
1523 | 1523 | Franconian War | Swabian League | Robber Barons |
1524 | 1525 | German Peasants' War | Swabian League | German Peasant Army |
1524 | 1533 | Dalecarlian rebellions | Sweden | Dalarna peasants |
1525 | 1525 | Bakhchisarai War (1525) | Kabardia | Crimean Khanate |
1525 | 1525 | Amicable Grant Revolt | Kingdom of England | English Rebels |
1526 | 1530 | War of the League of Cognac Part of the Italian Wars | Empire of Charles V: Republic of Genoa | France Papal States Republic of Venice Republic of Florence Kingdom of England Duchy of Milan |
1526 | 1526 | Battle of Mohács | Ottoman Empire | Kingdom of Hungary Kingdom of Croatia Kingdom of Bohemia Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Bavaria Papal States Kingdom of Poland |
1527 | 1658 | Sinhalese–Portuguese War | Portuguese Empire | Kingdom of Sitawaka Kingdom of Kandy |
1527 | 1531 | Babur's expedition of Kashmir | Kashmir Sultanate | Mughal Empire |
1527 | 1697 | Spanish conquest of Yucatán | Spanish Empire | Maya |
1527 | 1528 | Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528 Part of the Ottoman–Habsburg wars | Archduchy of Austria Holy Roman Empire Spain Kingdom of Bohemia Kingdom of Croatia Papal States Ferdinand's Hungarian kingdom Voivodian Serbs | Ottoman Empire Moldavia John Szapolyai's Hungarian kingdom |
1529 | 1543 | Ethiopian–Adal war | Ethiopian Empire Portuguese Empire | Adal Sultanate Ottoman Empire |
1529 | 1529 | Westrogothian rebellion | Sweden | Swedish Catholics |
1529 | 1529 | First War of Kappel | Protestants: Zürich | Catholics: Uri Schwyz Zug |
1529 | 1529 | Suleiman I's campaign of 1529 | Ottoman Empire Moldavia John Szapolyai's Hungarian kingdom | Archduchy of Austria Holy Roman Empire Spanish Empire Kingdom of Bohemia Papal States Kingdom of Croatia Ferdinand's Hungarian kingdom |
1529 | 1529 | Siege of Vienna | Holy Roman Empire Kingdom of Bohemia Electorate of the Palatinate Spain | Ottoman Empire Moldavia |
1529 | 1532 | Inca Civil War | Inca Empire under Atahualpa | Inca Empire under Huáscar Tumebamba |
1530 | 1552 | Little War in Hungary Part of the Ottoman–Habsburg wars | Archduchy of Austria Holy Roman Empire Spain Papal States Kingdom of Bohemia Kingdom of Croatia Ferdinand's Hungarian kingdom[2] | Ottoman Empire Moldavia John Szapolyai's Hungarian kingdom Wallachia Serbian Despotate France[3][4][5] |
1531 | 1531 | Second War of Kappel | Catholics: Uri Schwyz Zug | Protestants: Zürich |
1532 | 1572 | Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire | Spanish Empire | Inca Empire Neo-Inca State |
1532 | 1555 | Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555) Part of the Ottoman–Persian wars | Ottoman Empire | Safavid Empire |
1533 | 1929 | Yaqui Wars Part of the Mexican Indian Wars and the American Indian Wars | Crown of Castile (1533–1716) Spain (1716–1821) Mexico (1821–1929) United States (1896–1918) | Yaqui Allies |
1533 | 1677 | Lê–Mạc War | Revival Lê dynasty | Mạc dynasty |
1534 | 1534 | Silken Thomas rebellion | Kingdom of England | Irish rebels |
1534 | 1535 | Münster rebellion | Prince-Bishopric of Münster | Anabaptists |
1534 | 1536 | Count's Feud | Christian III Duchy of Schleswig Holstein Sweden Duchy of Prussia Jutland | Christian II Christopher of Oldenburg Free City of Lübeck Scania Malmö Copenhagen Zealand |
1534 | 1537 | Fifth Muscovite–Lithuanian War Part of the Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland Crimean Tatars | Grand Duchy of Moscow |
1534 | 1541 | Toungoo–Hanthawaddy War | Toungoo dynasty | Hanthawaddy Kingdom |
1534 | 1546 | Iguape War | Captaincies of Brazil | Spanish colonists Guaraní |
1536 | 1537 | Pilgrimage of Grace | Kingdom of England | English Roman Catholics |
1536 | 1538 | Italian War of 1536–1538 | France Ottoman Empire | Holy Roman Empire Spain |
1537 | 1537 | Bigod's rebellion | Kingdom of England | English Roman Catholics |
1537 | 1540 | Ottoman–Venetian War (1537–1540) | Ottoman Empire France (until 1538) Regency of Algiers | Holy League: Republic of Venice Spanish Empire Republic of Genoa Papal States Knights of Malta |
1537 | 1548 | Conquistador Civil War in Peru | Governorate of New Castile Viceroyalty of Peru | Governorate of New Toledo |
1538 | 1538 | Yemeni Expedition of 1538 Part of the Yemeni–Ottoman conflicts | Ottoman Empire | Zaidis |
1538 | 1545 | Toungoo–Ava War | Toungoo dynasty | Ava Kingdom Confederation of Shan States Mrauk-U Kingdom Prome Kingdom |
1538 | 1557 | Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1559) | Portuguese Empire Ethiopian Empire | Ottoman Empire Adal Sultanate Ajuran Sultanate Gujarat Sultanate |
1539 | 1540 | Revolt of Ghent (1539–1540) | Holy Roman Empire | Ghent |
1540 | 1540 | Peasant's Rebellion in Telemark | Denmark–Norway | Norwegian peasants |
1540 | 1542 | Mixtón War | Spanish Spanish Empire | Caxcans |
1542 | 1543 | Dacke War | Sweden | Småland peasants |
1542 | 1546 | Italian War of 1542–1546 Part of the Italian Wars | France Ottoman Empire Jülich-Cleves-Berg | Empire of Charles V: Kingdom of England Saxony Brandenburg |
1542 | 1551 | Rough Wooing Part of the Anglo-Scottish Wars | Kingdom of Scotland Kingdom of France | Kingdom of England |
1543 | 1568 | Koch–Ahom conflicts | Kamata Kingdom | Ahom kingdom |
1545 | 1547 | Toungoo–Mrauk-U War | Kingdom of Mrauk U | Toungoo dynasty |
1546 | 1547 | Schmalkaldic War | Empire of Charles V: Duchy of Saxony Kingdom of Hungary Kingdom of Bohemia and other Lands of the Bohemian Crown | Schmalkaldic League: Electorate of Saxony Hesse Electorate of the Palatinate Bremen Free City of Lübeck Brunswick-Lüneburg Other German territories |
1547 | 1549 | Burmese–Siamese War (1547–1549) | Ayutthaya Kingdom | Toungoo dynasty |
1547 | 1565 | Jiajing wokou raids | Ming dynasty | Wokou |
1548 | 1549 | Revolt of the Pitauds | France | Tax Resisters |
1549 | 1549 | Prayer Book Rebellion | Kingdom of England | Catholic rebels |
1549 | 1549 | Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire rising of 1549 | Kingdom of England | English rebels |
1549 | 1549 | Kett's Rebellion | Kingdom of England | English peasants |
1550 | 1590 | Chichimeca War | Chichimeca | Spanish Empire |
1551 | 1556 | Temryuk War (1551–1556) | Kabardia Bzhedug Hatuqway | Crimean Khanate |
1551 | 1559 | Italian War of 1551–1559 | Spanish Empire Holy Roman Empire Kingdom of England Republic of Florence Duchy of Savoy | Kingdom of France Republic of Siena Ottoman Empire |
1552 | 1556 | Second Margrave War | Margravate of Brandenburg-Kulmbach | Imperial City of Nuremberg Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg Imperial City Schweinfurt Bishopric of Würzburg Archbishopric of Mainz Archbishopric of Trier Bishopric of Speyer Electorate of Saxony Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg Kingdom of Bohemia Margravate of Meissen |
1552 | 1552 | Tuggurt Expedition | Regency of Algiers Kingdom of Beni Abbas | Sultanate of Tuggurt |
1552 | 1552 | Siege of Kazan | Tsardom of Russia Qasim Khanate Taw yağı | Kazan Khanate Cheremis and Ar warriors Nogay cavalry |
1552 | 1556 | Kazan rebellion of 1552–1556 | Tsardom of Russia Hill Cheremisa | People of Kazan Chyuvasha Meadow Cheremisa Hill Cheremisa Ar people Nogai Horde |
1554 | 1554 | Wyatt's rebellion | Kingdom of England | Rebels under Thomas Wyatt |
1554 | 1557 | Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557) | Tsardom of Russia | Sweden |
1555 | 1558 | Saukrieg | Party of Hans von Carlowitz | Party of John IX of Haugwitz |
1555 | 1567 | France Antarctique | Portuguese Empire Tamoio People | France Tupinambá People |
1557 | 1589 | Ottoman conquest of Habesh | Ottoman Empire | Habesh |
1558 | 1566 | Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1559) | Portuguese Empire | Ottoman Empire Barbary States |
1558 | 1567 | Shane O'Neill's rebellion | Kingdom of England | Irish Rebels |
1558 | 1583 | Livonian War | Livonian Confederation Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (before 1569 the Polish–Lithuanian union) Denmark–Norway Sweden Zaporozhian Cossacks Principality of Transylvania (after 1577)[6] | Tsardom of Russia Kingdom of Livonia |
1559 | 1559 | Crimean-Circassian War (1569) | Kabardia | Crimean Khanate |
1560 | 1621 | Portuguese conquest of the Jaffna kingdom | Kingdom of Portugal | Jaffna Kingdom |
1562 | 1598 | French Wars of Religion | Politiques | Protestants: Huguenots England Catholics: Catholic League Spain Duchy of Savoy |
1563 | 1564 | Burmese–Siamese War (1563–1564) | Toungoo dynasty | Ayutthaya Kingdom |
1563 | 1570 | Northern Seven Years' War | Sweden | Denmark–Norway Free City of Lübeck Poland–Lithuania |
1564 | 1565 | Mariovo and Prilep rebellion | Ottoman Empire | Christian rebels |
1564 | 1567 | Mughal conquest of Garha | Mughal Empire | Garha Kingdom |
1567 | 1872 | Philippine revolts against Spain | Spain Filipino Loyalists | Dagohoy rebel group other Filipino rebel groups British supporters |
1568 | 1570 | Burmese–Siamese War (1568–1569) | Toungoo dynasty Burmese-controlled Thai states | Siam Lan Xang |
1568 | 1571 | Rebellion of the Alpujarras (Morisco Revolt) | Spain | Moriscos |
1568 | 1573 | Marian civil war | King's Men | Queen's Men |
1568 | 1648 | Eighty Years' War | United Provinces England German Protestants Huguenots France | Spanish Empire Holy Roman Empire |
1569 | 1573 | First Desmond Rebellion | Kingdom of England Kingdom of Ireland allied Irish clans | FitzGeralds of Desmond allied Irish clans |
1569 | 1570 | Rising of the North | Elizabeth I of England
English and Welsh Protestants Scottish Protestants | Partisans of Mary, Queen of Scots
English and Welsh Catholics |
1570 | 1574 | War of the League of the Indies | Portuguese Empire | Sultanate of Bijapur Ahmadnagar Sultanate Zamorin of Calicut Aceh Sultanate |
1570 | 1573 | Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573) | Ottoman Empire | Holy League: Republic of Venice Spain Papal States Kingdom of Naples Republic of Genoa Kingdom of Sicily Grand Duchy of Tuscany Duchy of Urbino Duchy of Savoy Knights of Malta |
1570 | 1580 | Ishiyama Hongan-ji War | Oda clan | Ikkō-ikki Saika Ikki Ashikaga Yoshiaki (after 1573) Mōri clan Iga–Kōka alliance (1573) |
1570 | 1570 | Battle of Ochikubo | Oda clan | Rokkaku clan Iga–Kōka alliance |
1571 | 1571 | Russo-Crimean War (1571) | Crimean Khanate | Tsardom of Russia |
1572 | 1576 | Mughal invasion of Bengal | Mughal Empire | Bengal Sultanate |
1573 | 1573 | Croatian–Slovene Peasant Revolt | Holy Roman Empire | Croatian peasants Slovene peasants |
1572 | 1573 | Revolt of Ashikaga Yoshiaki | Oda clan | Ashikaga Yoshiaki Rokkaku clan Iga–Kōka alliance |
1575 | 1577 | Danzig rebellion | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Principality of Transylvania | Danzig |
1578 | 1578 | Castilian War | Bruneian Empire | Spanish Empire |
1578 | 1578 | Battle of Alcácer Quibir (also known as "Battle of Three Kings" or "The Battle of Alcazar") | Marinid Sultanate | Kingdom of Portugal Thomas Stukley Abu Abdallah Mohammed II Saadi |
1578 | 1590 | Ottoman–Safavid War (1578–1590) | Ottoman Empire | Safavid Empire Kingdom of Kartli |
1579 | 1581 | Tenshō Iga War | Oda clan | Iga ikki |
1579 | 1583 | Second Desmond Rebellion | Kingdom of England Kingdom of Ireland allied Irish clans | FitzGeralds of Desmond Spain Papal States allied Irish clans |
1580 | 1583 | War of the Portuguese Succession | Spanish Empire Portugal loyal to Philip | Portugal loyal to António, Prior of Crato France England United Provinces |
1581 | 1585 | Conquest of the Khanate of Sibir | Tsardom of Russia | Khanate of Sibir |
1582 | 1582 | Honnō-ji Incident | Oda forces under Akechi Mitsuhide's command | Oda Nobunaga, Oda Nobutada and their servants |
1583 | 1588 | Cologne War | Ernest of Bavaria Prince-Elector, Cologne, 1583–1612 House of Wittelsbach Free Imperial City of Cologne Philip of Spain, and for him: House of Farnese House of Isenburg-Grenzau House of Mansfeld (main line) House of Berlaymont-Flyon and others | Gebhard, Truchsess von Waldburg, Prince-Elector, Cologne 1578–1588 House of Neuenahr-Alpen House of Waldburg House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken House of Nassau House of Solms-Braunfels and others |
1584 | 1593 | Burmese–Siamese War (1584–1593) | Siam | Burma |
1585 | 1604 | Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604) | Spanish Empire | Kingdom of England United Provinces Portuguese loyal to Prior of Crato |
1586 | 1589 | Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1586–1589) | Portuguese Empire | Ottoman Empire Ajuran Sultanate |
1587 | 1588 | War of the Polish Succession (1587–88) | Faction of Sigismund III Vasa | Faction of Maximilian III |
1589 | 1589 | Beylerbeyi event | Ottoman Empire | Janissaries |
1590 | 1595 | Russo-Swedish War (1590–1595) | Tsardom of Russia | Sweden |
1591 | 1591 | Portuguese invasion of Jaffna kingdom (1591) | Portuguese Empire | Jaffna Kingdom |
1591 | 1593 | Kosiński uprising | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Cossacks |
1591 | 1594 | Rappenkrieg (Basel) | Prince-Bishopric of Basel | Swiss peasants |
1591 | 1594 | Siamese–Cambodian War (1591–1594) | Kingdom of Ayutthaya | Kingdom of Cambodia |
1591 | 1606 | Long Turkish War | Archduchy of Austria Holy Roman Empire Habsburg Kingdom of Hungary[7] Kingdom of Croatia[7] Kingdom of Bohemia Principality of Transylvania Wallachia Moldavia Zaporozhian Host Spain Serbian hajduks Papal States Venice Saxony Tuscany Persia Knights of St. Stephen Bulgarian rebels Duchy of Ferrara Duchy of Mantua Duchy of Savoy | Ottoman Empire Crimean Khanate Nogai Khanate |
1592 | 1598 | Japanese invasions of Korea | Ming dynasty Joseon dynasty | Toyotomi Japan |
1592 | 1604 | Strasbourg Bishops' War | Duchy of Württemberg House of Ascania Margraviate of Brandenburg | House of Lorraine |
1593 | 1597 | Cambodian–Spanish War | Cambodia | Spanish Empire |
1593 | 1617 | Moldavian Magnate Wars | | |
1594 | 1596 | Nalyvaiko Uprising | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Cossacks |
1594 | 1605 | Burmese–Siamese War (1593–1600) | Ayutthaya Kingdom | Toungoo dynasty |
1594 | 1603 | Nine Years' War (Ireland) | Kingdom of England and its government in Ireland | Alliance of Irish clans Supported by: Spain Scottish Gaelic mercenaries |
1596 | 1596 | Himara Revolt | Ottoman Empire | Himariote rebels |