Mathias Döpfner

Mathias Döpfner
Döpfner in 2023
Born (1963-01-15) 15 January 1963 (age 61)
Alma materUniversity of Frankfurt (PhD)
Occupation(s)Businessman, Author, Journalist
TitleCEO, Axel Springer SE
Board member of

Mathias Döpfner (born 15 January 1963) is a German businessman, author, art collector, and journalist. He is the CEO and 22% owner of media group Axel Springer SE. From 2016 to 2022 he was president of the Federal Association of Digital Publishers and Newspaper Publishers (BDZV).

After working as editor-in-chief for several newspapers, he joined the management board of Axel Springer SE in 2000. Friede Springer, head of the media group and widow of founder Axel Springer, designated Döpfner as her successor in 2020 and gave voting rights and shares valued at over 1 billion Euros to him in 2021.[1]

Early life and education

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Döpfner grew up in Offenbach am Main. His mother was a housewife and his father, Dieter C. Döpfner, was a university professor of architecture and director of the Offenbach College of Applied Arts from 1966 to 1970.[2]

Döpfner studied musicology, German literature and theater science in Frankfurt and Boston.[3] He obtained a Ph.D. in musicology in 1990 from the University of Frankfurt.[4] A committee of the university found in 2023 that he had engaged in scientific misconduct by using a number of blind quotations and unchecked literature references.[5][3] The committee found a significantly lower plagiarism count than the original complaint alleged. Because of this, the findings were not sufficient to revoke his doctoral degree.[4]

Career

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Friede Springer, Mathias Döpfner, Kai Diekmann and Julian Reichelt on the roof of the US Embassy in Berlin (2019)

Döpfner began his career in 1982 as the music critic of the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) supplement. In 1992, after working as the FAZ correspondent in Brussels, Döpfner moved to Gruner + Jahr – initially working under board member Axel Ganz in Paris, then as an assistant to CEO Gerd Schulte-Hillen.[3]

In April 1994, Döpfner became editor-in-chief of the Berlin weekly newspaper Wochenpost, and in 1996, he assumed the role of editor-in-chief of the Hamburg tabloid Hamburger Morgenpost.[3]

In March 1998, Döpfner became editor-in-chief of Axel Springer SE's national daily newspaper Die Welt.[3] He was a member of the management board and head of the newspaper division of Axel Springer SE in 2000, and rose to CEO in 2002.[3][6]

As CEO, Döpfner initiated a two-stage digital transformation strategy, beginning in 2006, focusing on organic growth and digital acquisitions to transition the company towards digitization.[7] By 2013, under his leadership, the company had total revenues of $3.9 billion, and EBITDA of $625 million.[8]

In 2020, Friede Springer appointed Mathias Döpfner as her successor through a combination of gifting, selling, and transferring voting rights associated with her shares in the company. As part of this transition, Springer sold a 4.1% share directly to Döpfner and gifted him an additional 15%, thereby increasing his direct ownership to 22%. Furthermore, Springer transferred to Döpfner the voting rights for her remaining 22% stake in the company.[9]

In February 2023 The Economist reported on Döpfner's plans to expand the Springer group's media presence in the United States.[10]

Activism

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Döpfner is also known for his activism and outspoken views on media, socio-political, economic, and cultural issues. He has been involved in public debates with figures such as Nobel laureate Günter Grass.[11][12] Döpfner considers himself a "non-Jewish Zionist."[13] These discussions have covered a range of topics, from the challenges posed by Islamic fundamentalism to perceptions of the United States in Germany, and evaluations of the 1968 movement's legacy. In his essay for WELT, titled The West and the mocking laughter of Islamism, Döpfner articulated his concerns about Islamism's threats.

In 2010, as a visiting professor at the University of Cambridge, Döpfner delivered a series of lectures entitled "Freedom and the Digital Revolution." These talks explored the complex relationship Germans have with the concept of freedom, the worldwide decline of freedom, and how the digital era represents a significant cultural shift impacting press freedom, privacy, and journalism.[14] In the letter, he highlighted Google's substantial share in internet searches and advocated for transparency in search result algorithms based on qualitative criteria.[15][16]

In 2014, Döpfner wrote an open letter to the executive chairman of Google, Eric Schmidt, where he voiced apprehensions about Google evolving into a "superstate" beyond regulatory reach.[17]

Döpfner's contributions to discussions on media policy speeches at events like the NOAH Conference Berlin 2015[18] and the SPIEGEL Publishers Forum,[19] focusing on the monetization of online content and the distinction between private and public media in the digital space.

Döpfner publicly supported German satirist Jan Böhmermann in 2016 following controversy over Böhmermann's satirical poem about Turkish President Erdoğan, which led to legal challenges.[20][21] Erdogan subsequently applied for an injunction against Döpfner in May 2016 at a German Court. The request was rejected in the first and second instance.[21]

Döpfner condemned Kuwait Airlines in 2017 for barring an Israeli passenger from a flight.[22]

In 2019, Döpfner sat down with Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg to discuss the importance of quality journalism in fostering an informed society, the guiding principles that Facebook uses to prioritize reputable news, and implications of internet regulation and the future of social networking.[23]

In 2021, Döpfner sat down with former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger shortly before he passed to discuss the COVID pandemic’s impacts on global politics, China’s prominence as a world power, and implications for the future of the European Union.[24]

In 2022, Döpfner visited Tesla’s factory in Fremont, California to interview with Elon Musk. The interview covered Russia’s Ukraine invasion, space travel, and implications of human existence.[25]

Journalistic and publishing activities

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Döpfner regularly speaks out on media and socio-political, economic and cultural issues. Particular attention was given to his debate with Nobel laureate Günter Grass, documented by Der Spiegel (June 2006). Döpfner surprised with the confession: "I am a non-Jewish Zionist". Alongside the topics of threats from Islamic fundamentalism and the image of the United States in Germany, the discussion also focused on the achievements and the failings of the 1968 movement. Döpfner published his opinion on the threat from Islamism in his WELT essay "The West and the mocking laughter of Islamism".

In July 2009, ARD TV broadcast Döpfner's film "My friend George Weidenfeld". Döpfner sees the film portrait, in which he accompanies Lord Weidenfeld on his travels and at meetings and interviews prominent companions such as Daniel Barenboim, Helmut Kohl, Angela Merkel or Shimon Peres, as "a very subjective approach to a great European".

He has repeatedly commented on the subjects of freedom and digitization, particularly in the fall of 2010 as a visiting professor at the University of Cambridge. Under the title "Freedom and the Digital Revolution" Döpfner held three lectures, which addressed Germans' difficult relationship to freedom, the global erosion of freedom and its causes, and digitization as the fourth major cultural revolution and its impact on the freedom of press, privacy, and journalism[26] as well as in his book "Die Freiheitsfalle – The freedom trap" published by Propyläen Verlag in 2011, in which he focuses on the West's growing tiredness of defending freedom. Taking three watershed events as examples – the fall of the Berlin Wall, Nine Eleven and the financial crisis – Döpfner analyzes the triumphs, threats, and excesses of liberal societies and argues that freedom needs to be fought for, defended and answered for daily, and that democratic societies have not been sufficiently resolute in this regard. They risked falling into the freedom trap and either losing freedom through inaction or betraying it by defending with the wrong means. Alongside the power of freedom in politics and business, Döpfner reflects upon the spirit of freedom in music, literature and painting on the basis of three central works by Richard Wagner, Thomas Mann and Gustave Courbet. The book closes with an analysis of the digital world, in which Döpfner emphasizes the ambivalence of the Internet as a platform critical of authority at the same time as being a monitoring tool controlled by authority.

Döpfner's contributions to media policy include keynotes, for example at the NOAH Conference Berlin 2015[27] or at the SPIEGEL Publishers Forum,[28] the focus of which were the establishment of paid online content and the differentiation between private and public media in digital channels.

For the occasion of the centenary of Axel Springer's birth in 2012, Döpfner gave his personal view of the founder in his New Year's speech. The "Ceremony" in May 2012 was a surprise in itself, as Döpfner converted the entire event into a tongue-in-cheek and entertaining revue without a single speech. He made his own debut as an actor, reciting a fictitious letter to the publisher wearing a hoodie jacket and jeans. The F.A.Z described the revue as an event, in which "pathos, flippancy, understatement and exaggeration, self-righteousness and self-irony were mixed together in a wondrous, sometimes uplifting way, a milestone in the history of the Springer Group."

In an open letter to the executive chairman of Google, Eric Schmidt, he criticized the search engine company,[29] thus triggering a public debate.

In April 2016, Döpfner showed solidarity with German satirist Jan Böhmermann in an open letter.[30] In his show "Neo Magazine Royale", Böhmermann had previously illustrated the difference between satire and insulting criticism with profane a poem about the Turkish President Erdoğan, which led to resentment in the Turkish government as well as a public prosecution in Germany. Erdogan subsequently applied for an injunction against Döpfner in May 2016 at a German Court. The request was rejected in the first and second instance.[31]

In November 2017, Döpfner condemned Kuwait Airlines for barring an Israeli passenger from a flight.[32]

In February 2023 The Economist reported on Döpfner's plans to expand the Springer group's media presence in the United States.[33]

In September 2023, Döpfner published The Trade Trap: How To Stop Doing Business With Dictators, which shares his perspective on reconstructing global trade, strengthening democracy and protecting individual freedoms..[34] In the book, he analyzes Western dependency on China and Russia and suggests an approach to free trade based on establishing a values-based alliance of democracies. Döpfner shares his encounters with individuals such as Vladimir Putin, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, George W. Bush, Angela Merkel, and Jack Ma.[35][34]

Text message and email leaks

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During the compliance procedure involving Julian Reichelt, Döpfner sent a text message to a writer in March 2021,[36] characterizing the Federal Republic of Germany as a "new, authoritarian GDR-State".[37] This message, exposed by New York Times journalist Ben Smith, was interpreted as endorsing right-wing conspiracy theory on COVID-19 restrictions. This incident led to discussions comparing the public perception of Axel Springer SE in the United States to that of Fox News in terms of political alignment.[38]

Döpfner addressed Axel Springer employees in a private video, encouraging the reporting of power abuses and promoting open dialogue. He criticized The New York Times for publishing his private text, arguing it was taken out of context and not meant for public discourse.[39]

In September 2022, the Washington Post disclosed an email from Döpfner to executive colleagues before the 2020 US presidential election, praising specific policies of President Donald Trump and expressing a desire for Trump's re-election.[40] He described this email as an "ironic gesture" aimed at those critical of Trump, highlighting his concern about journalism's increasing polarization.[40]

Die Zeit reported in April 2023 on leaked personal communications from Döpfner, revealing his positions on various issues, including climate change, Zionism, COVID-19 measures, and political figures and movements within Germany.[41][3] Following the leaks, Döpfner publicly expressed regret for any offense his remarks may have caused, acknowledging the impact of his words on others.[42][43]

Other activities

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In 2010, Döpfner was visiting professor in media at the University of Cambridge and became a member of St John's College. In addition, he holds a variety of paid and unpaid positions.

Corporate boards

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  • eMarketer, Member of the Board of Directors (since 2016)
  • Insider Inc., Member of the Board of Directors
  • Netflix, Member of the Board of Directors (since 2018)[44]
  • Ringier Axel Springer Schweiz, Member of the Board of Directors (since 2016)
  • Warner Music, Member of the Board of Directors (since 2014)[45]

Non-profit organizations

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Personal life

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Döpfner is married to Ulrike Weiss, who is the daughter of Ulrich Weiss, a former executive of Deutsche Bank AG. The couple has three sons, with one of them serving as chief of staff to entrepreneur Peter Thiel.[58] In 2016, Döpfner also had a child with billionaire art collector Julia Stoschek.[59]

In addition to his professional endeavors, Döpfner is an art collector, particularly known for his comprehensive collection of female nude paintings spanning over 500 years.[60][61] Furthermore, he is a co-owner of Villa Schoningen, in Potsdam, where he organized the exhibition “Andy Warhol—Early Works” in collaboration with the Stiftung für Kunst und Kultur e.V. Bonn.[62]

Recognition

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Works

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  • Mathias Dopfner, The Trade Trap: How To Stop Doing Business With Dictators, New York: Simon & Schuster, 2023, ISBN 978-1-6680-1625-1
  • Mathias O. C. Döpfner, Thomas Garms: Neue Deutsche Welle. Kunst oder Mode? Frankfurt am Main; Berlin; Wien: Ullstein, 1984, ISBN 3-548-36505-1 (Ullstein-Buch, 36505; Populäre Kultur)
  • Mathias O. C. Döpfner, Thomas Garms: Erotik in der Musik. Frankfurt/Main; Berlin: Ullstein, 1986, ISBN 3-548-36517-5 (Ullstein-Buch, 36517; Populäre Kultur)
  • Mathias O. C. Döpfner: Musikkritik in Deutschland nach 1945. Inhaltliche und formale Tendenzen; eine kritische Analyse. At the same time: Dissertation, Universität Frankfurt (Main), 1990. Frankfurt am Main; Bern; New York; Paris: Lang, 1991, ISBN 3-631-43158-9 (Europäische Hochschulschriften, Reihe 36, Musikwissenschaft vol. 59)
  • Brüssel. Das Insider-Lexikon. München: Beck, 1993, ISBN 3-406-37397-6 (Beck'sche Reihe; 1007)
  • Axel Springer. Neue Blicke auf den Verleger; eine Edition aktueller Autorenbeiträge und eigener Texte. Editor: Mathias Döpfner. Hamburg: Springer, 2005, ISBN 3-9809879-9-X
  • Reform statt Subvention – Warum wir verlässliche gesetzliche Maßstäbe für Fusionsvorhaben und Schutz kreativer Leistungen brauchen, in: Krautscheid/Schwartmann (editors), Fesseln für die Vielfalt? Das Medienkonzentrationsrecht auf dem Prüfstand, C.F Müller Verlag, Heidelberg 2010
  • Die Verlage sind im digitalen Zeitalter stärker, als sie selbst denken. In: Hubert Burda, Mathias Döpfner, Bodo Hombach, Jürgen Rüttgers (editors): 2020 – Gedanken zur Zukunft des Internets. Klartext, Essen, 2010, S. 177–182. ISBN 978-3-8375-0376-0.
  • How German is it? print of the speech at Thomas Demand's exhibition „Nationalgalerie“, Suhrkamp 2010
  • Die Freiheitsfalle – Ein Bericht. Berlin: Propyläen, 2011, 256 pages, ISBN 978-3-5490-7372-8
  • Anselm Kiefer/Mathias Döpfner, Kunst und Leben, Mythen und Tod. Ein Streitgespräch, Quadriga Verlag, 2012
  • Leser- und Kundenorientierung in einer digitalisierten Medienwelt – Eine Zwischenbilanz, in: Stadler/Brenner/Hermann (editors), Erfolg im digitalen Zeitalter, Frankfurter Allgemeine Buch Verlag, 2012
  • Essay „Laughter is anti-authoritarian, laughter is freedom“, 12 January 2015
  • Die Welt gehört denen, die neu denken. In: Kardinaltugenden effektiver Führung. Drucker, Peter F. (editor), München: Redline Verlag, 2014. ISBN 978-3-86881-396-8
  • „Berlin ist das Herz Europas, ich kenne kein anderes.“: Axel Springer und seine Stadt. Berlin: Edition Braus. ISBN 978-3-86228-135-0.
  • Abschied vom Pessimismus. In: Die Idee des Mediums – Reden zur Zukunft des Journalismus / Bernhard Pörksen ; Andreas Narr (editor), von Halem 2015. ISBN 978-3-86962-146-3

References

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  1. ^ "Schenkung an Medienmanager: Springer macht Döpfner zum Milliardär". tagesschau.de (in German). 24 September 2020. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  2. ^ "HfG Offenbach". Archived from the original on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
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  4. ^ a b Kallternborn, Dr. Olaf (ed.). "Goethe-Universität — Dissertation von Dr. Mathias Döpfner: Kommission legt Prüfungsergebnis vor". Goethe University.
  5. ^ "Mathias Döpfner darf Doktortitel behalten – trotz wissenschaftlichen Fehlverhaltens". Der Spiegel (in German). 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
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  14. ^ "Freedom and the Digital Revolution: the freedom trap – CRASSH". Archived from the original on 6 September 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  15. ^ Döpfner, Mathias (17 April 2014). "Mathias Döpfner's open letter to Eric Schmidt". FAZ.NET (in German). ISSN 0174-4909.
  16. ^ "An open letter to Eric Schmidt from Mathias Döpfner" (PDF).
  17. ^ Döpfner, Mathias (17 April 2014). "An open letter to Eric Schmidt: Why we fear Google". FAZ.NET. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  18. ^ NoahAdvisors (21 June 2015). "Dr. Mathias Döpfner, Axel Springer – NOAH15 Berlin". Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2016 – via YouTube.
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  20. ^ Solidarität mit Jan Böhmermann!, Die Welt, in German
  21. ^ a b "Huffington Post". 10 May 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2016 – via huffingtonpost.com.
  22. ^ A German court ruled in favor of an airline that refused to fly an Israeli passenger — and there isn't enough outrage Archived 8 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Business Insider
  23. ^ "A Conversation with Mark Zuckerberg and Mathias Döpfner". Meta. 1 April 2019.
  24. ^ "Interviews". Henry A. Kissinger. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  25. ^ Döpfner, Mathias (27 March 2022). "Elon Musk discusses the war in Ukraine and the importance of nuclear power — and why Benjamin Franklin would be 'the most fun at dinner'". Business Insider.
  26. ^ "Freedom and the Digital Revolution: the freedom trap – CRASSH". Archived from the original on 6 September 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  27. ^ NoahAdvisors (21 June 2015). "Dr. Mathias Döpfner, Axel Springer – NOAH15 Berlin". Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2016 – via YouTube.
  28. ^ "Mathias Döpfner: "Viele Journalisten klingen heute wie Anzeigenverkäufer"". 5 June 2015. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  29. ^ Döpfner, Mathias (17 April 2014). "An open letter to Eric Schmidt: Why we fear Google". FAZ.NET. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  30. ^ Solidarität mit Jan Böhmermann!, Die Welt, in German
  31. ^ "Huffington Post". 10 May 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2016 – via huffingtonpost.com.
  32. ^ A German court ruled in favor of an airline that refused to fly an Israeli passenger — and there isn't enough outrage Archived 8 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Business Insider
  33. ^ "Axel Springer is going all in on America". The Economist. 23 February 2023. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
  34. ^ a b Dopfner, Mathias (19 September 2023). The Trade Trap. ISBN 978-1-6680-1625-1.
  35. ^ "The Trade Trap: How to Stop Doing Business with Dictators by Mathias Dopfner". PW Publishers Weekly.
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  37. ^ Ben Smith: At Axel Springer, Politico's New Owner, Allegations of Sex, Lies and a Secret Payment 21. October 2021
  38. ^ "Keinesfalls laut sagen", Der New York Times – Journalist Ben Smith über jene Recherchen, die den Bild – Chefredakteur den Job kosteten, ZEIT-online, 21. October 2021
  39. ^ Mathias Döpfner: Es gibt dieses Kulturproblem bei „Bild“ nicht im ganzen Springer-Verlag Archived 21 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine Deutschlandradio, 21. October 2021
  40. ^ a b Sarah Ellison (6 September 2022). ""Politico's new German owner has a 'contrarian' plan for American media"". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 6 September 2022.
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  43. ^ Tony Barber (1 January 2023). "The sun rises in the east for Germany's far right". Financial Times.
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  45. ^ Warner Music
  46. ^ Board of Trustees American Academy in Berlin
  47. ^ Board of Trustees Archived 20 August 2018 at the Wayback Machine Alfred Herrhausen Gesellschaft of Deutsche Bank.
  48. ^ Board of Trustees Axel Springer Prize.
  49. ^ Members Friends of the Academy of the Arts.
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  52. ^ Board Archived 15 November 2019 at the Wayback Machine Frank Schirrmacher Foundation.
  53. ^ International Advisory Board Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford.
  54. ^ Board of Trustees (2019–2022) Archived 3 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine International Journalists’ Programmes (IJP).
  55. ^ International Council Museum Berggruen.
  56. ^ Members Friends of the Prussian Palaces and Gardens Foundation Berlin-Brandenburg.
  57. ^ Board of Trustees Robert Koch Foundation.
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  59. ^ "(m+) die Entzauberung". 17 March 2016.
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