French
DeutschMinistry of Diaspora Affairs and Combating Antisemitism
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 Emblem of Israel | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 1999 |
| Jurisdiction | Government of Israel |
| Minister responsible | |
| Agency executive |
|
| Website | www.gov.il |
The Ministry of Diaspora Affairs (Hebrew: משרד התפוצות והמאבק באנטישמיות lit. misrad hitpotzot vehame'evak bantishmiot) is a government ministry in Israel. As a ministerial post in the Israeli cabinet, it has gone under several different names and was combined with the Jerusalem portfolio between 2013 and 2015. Between June and November 2005 there was also a Deputy Minister.
History
[edit]The department was created under the as a deputy ministry called the Ministry of Israeli Society and the World Jewish Community in 1999, with a budget of approximately $2 million. Rabbi Michael Melchior was the inaugural minister, with the goal to improve Israel-Jewish diaspora relations, combat antisemitism, and create education and Israel experience programs.[1][2]
The ministry was temporarily closed in February 2007, with responsibilities moved to the Department for Policy and Implementation in the Prime Minister's Office.[2]
In 2023, the ministry organized three delegations of security personnel from the Baltic states, Brazil, and Belgium to visit Israel and provide tools to handle antisemitic attacks in their respective countries.[3]
Amid the global rise of antisemitism during the Israel-Hamas war, the ministry allocated $2.2 million for protecting Jewish institutions and programs in Jewish schools.[4]
In January 2024, the Center for the Study of Contemporary European Jewry at Tel Aviv University called in a report for the Israeli government to shut down the ministry, stating that it was "established for political reasons, lacked vision and substance, and had promoted few initiatives. The center recommended the ministry's duties be divided between the Israeli Foreign Ministry and the Prime Minister's Office. The report's conclusions mirrored the beliefs of some Israeli diplomats that the ministry lacked purpose and did not have the personnel to fight antisemitism abroad.[5][4]
List of portfolio holders
[edit]| # | Minister | Party | Governments | Term start | Term end | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minister of Social and Diaspora Affairs | ||||||
| 1 | Michael Melchior | One Israel | 28 | 5 August 1999 | 7 March 2001 | |
| 2 | Natan Sharansky | Likud | 30 | 3 March 2003 | 4 May 2006 | |
| Minister of Diaspora, Society and the Fight Against Antisemitism | ||||||
| 3 | Isaac Herzog | Labor Party | 31 | 21 March 2007 | 31 March 2009 | |
| Minister of Public Diplomacy and Diaspora Affairs | ||||||
| 4 | Yuli-Yoel Edelstein | Likud | 32 | 31 March 2009 | 18 March 2013 | |
| Minister of Jerusalem and Diaspora Affairs | ||||||
| 5 | Benjamin Netanyahu | Likud | 33 | 18 March 2013 | 29 April 2013 | Serving Prime Minister |
| 6 | Naftali Bennett | The Jewish Home | 33, 34 | 29 April 2013 | 1 June 2015 | |
| Minister of Diaspora Affairs | ||||||
| – | Naftali Bennett | The Jewish Home | 33, 34 | 1 June 2015 | 2 June 2019 | |
| 7 | Tzipi Hotovely | Likud | 34 | 5 January 2020 | 17 May 2020 | |
| 8 | Omer Yankelevich | Israel Resilience Party, Blue and White | 35 | 17 May 2020 | 13 June 2021 | |
| 9 | Nachman Shai | Labor Party | 36 | 13 June 2021 | 29 December 2022 | |
| 10 | Amichai Chikli | Likud | 37 | 29 December 2022 | ||
Deputy ministers
[edit]| # | Minister | Party | Governments | Term start | Term end |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Michael Melchior | Meimad | 30 | 20 June 2005 | 23 November 2005 |
References
[edit]- ^ Rosenblatt, Gary (1999-11-19). "Delicate Dance Of Diaspora Relations". New York Jewish Week. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ a b Rettig Gur, Haviv (2007-02-05). "PMO downplays Diaspora Affairs closure". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Klein, Zvika (2023-07-14). "Belgian security personnel receive antisemitism training in Israel". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ a b Sokol, Sam (2024-01-03). "Foreign Ministry says it has 'zero budget' for combating antisemitism abroad". Times of Israel. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
- ^ Sokol, Sam (2024-01-25). "Damning Tel Aviv University report calls to shutter Diaspora Ministry". Times of Israel. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
