Patsy Gallacher
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Patrick Gallacher or Gallagher | ||
Date of birth | 16 March 1891 | ||
Place of birth | Milford, County Donegal, Ireland | ||
Date of death | 17 June 1953 | (aged 62)||
Place of death | Scotstoun, Glasgow, Scotland | ||
Height | 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) | ||
Position(s) | Inside-right | ||
Youth career | |||
Renfrew St James | |||
1911 | Clydebank Juniors | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1911–1925 | Celtic | 432 | (186) |
1925 | New Bedford Whalers | ||
1926–1932 | Falkirk | 131 | (23) |
Total | 563 | (209) | |
International career | |||
1913–1924 | Scottish Football League XI | 2 | (0) |
1918[1] | Scotland (wartime) | 1 | (0) |
1919–1927 | Ireland (IFA) | 11 | (0) |
1927 | Scottish FA tour | 7 | (7) |
1931 | Irish Free State (FAI) | 1 | (0) |
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Patrick Gallacher (16 March 1891 – 17 June 1953) was an Irish footballer, playing in the inside-right position, most noted for his career at Celtic, where he became one of the club's leading goalscorers of all time.
Early life
[edit]Patsy was born in a workhouse in Milford, County Donegal. His parents were both originally named Gallagher but at some point the spelling was altered.[2]
Gallacher was three years old when his family moved to Clydebank in Scotland[3] and he played for his first schoolboy team at Our Holy Redeemer's Primary School in the town.[4] Patsy had to organise the team, acting as captain and secretary because every teacher in the school was female and showed little interest in the sport. Patsy remembered his first trophy in the Yoker Athletic Schools' Tournament playing for Holy Redeemer who were the dark horses of the competition. He recalled that the organisers were unwilling to award the cup to a team without an adult manager.[5]
Club career
[edit]Patsy joined Benvue, a team in the Clean Speech League, then moved up to the juvenile side, Renfrew St. James. He then moved up again to Clydebank Juniors and began to attract the attention of scouts from senior clubs.[6] They could see his talent which was impressive, but had doubts due to his puny, frail appearance. Despite this he received offers of a trial with Clyde F.C and Celtic. During his trial period he scored twice in a 6–1 defeat of Dumfries and three times in a 5–0 win against a British Army XI.[7]
Celtic
[edit]He was quickly promoted to the Celtic first team and made his debut aged 20 against St Mirren at Parkhead in November 1911. He was to overcome his supposed physical problems in the same way that Garrincha would in years to come, and his resilience and stature earned him the nickname 'The Mighty Atom'.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Celtic_double_1914.jpg/250px-Celtic_double_1914.jpg)
He revitalised Celtic's team, which had slipped to fifth place in the league in 1910–11 as the great team of Jimmy Quinn, Davie Hamilton and Jimmy McMenemy which had won six successive league titles began to tire. Within six months he secured his first winner's medal, scoring once in the 2–0 victory over Clyde in the 1912 Scottish Cup Final.[8]
For much of his time he formed an effective wing partnership with Andy McAtee[9] and in the final years of his spell he helped to bring on a young Jimmy McGrory, who later commented "Many people have asked me how Patsy would have stood up to the rigours of the modern game. He would have strolled through it. There is no present day player in this country that I would put anywhere near his class."
He went on to play for Celtic for 15 years from 1911 to 1925, featuring in 491 games in all competitions.[10] In 464 games in major competitions Patsy scored 195 goals. Today he ranks as Celtic's sixth highest goalscorer behind Jimmy McGrory, Bobby Lennox, Henrik Larsson, Stevie Chalmers and Jimmy Quinn.[11] With Gallacher added to the lineup, Celtic won six Scottish League titles, four Scottish Cups, four Glasgow Cups and eleven Glasgow Charity Cups.[12][3]
One of his most famous moments came in the 'Patsy Gallacher' Scottish Cup Final of 1925 against Dundee, when he barged from behind in a packed penalty area and somersaulted over the goal line with the ball between his feet into the net for a goal.[13] This last winner's medal came 13 years after his first in 1912.
Falkirk
[edit]In 1926, Celtic 'retired' Patsy without warning. Speculation among his fans was that they wanted to save on his wages, which were considerably higher than those of any other Celtic player of the time (despite the fact that the team included greats such as Jimmy McGrory and Jimmy McStay).[citation needed] Gallacher went on to play for six more years with Falkirk,[14] fuelling speculation among Celtic supporters as to how many more goals he would have scored and trophies lifted had he stayed at Celtic Park.[citation needed] He received a testimonial match in January 1932 between a Celtic-Falkirk XI and a Scottish League XI.[15][3]
International career
[edit]Patsy gathered 12 caps for Ireland in an age when fewer internationals were played,[16] and World War I also led to such games being suspended for several years. On his debut for Ireland at Windsor Park in Belfast against England he became the highest paid international ever. Interest in the Ireland team grew tremendously: 50,000 packed into Windsor Park for his Ireland debut in 1919.[citation needed]
Like many Irish players of his era, he played for both the Belfast-based Irish Football Association side (11 times, with six matches against Scotland), and the Dublin-based Irish Free State team once versus Spain – at 40 years of age,[17] he became their oldest-ever debutant (surpassing Bill Lacey, although Lacey made further appearances up to the age of 41).[16]
Gallacher also represented the Scottish Football League XI twice (both against the Irish League)[18] while at Celtic, and made seven appearances and scored seven goals in a Scottish FA tour of Canada in 1927 while at Falkirk.[19][3]
Personal life
[edit]Gallacher had been apprenticed in the famous local John Brown & Company shipyard prior to joining Celtic and returned to the industry (a reserved occupation) during World War I; in peacetime he was, unusually, permitted by Celtic to be a publican in Renfrew while also playing for them which allowed him to stop working in the shipyard. From 1925 he ran the International Bar in his hometown of Clydebank and concentrated on the licensed trade after retiring from playing professionally aged 41.[20] His wife died in 1929 and Patsy had to raise their six children on his own.[3] Patsy himself died in 1953 and is buried in Arkleston Cemetery in Paisley. In 2007 a memorial plaque was unveiled in Ramelton, with the unveiling ceremony attended by family members, locals and some of Celtic's Lisbon Lions team.[21]
Two of his sons Tommy and Willie also became footballers, as did his grandsons Brian and Kevin,[3] the latter of whom played for Scotland at 1998 FIFA World Cup.[22][23] Additionally, his nephew John Divers and John's son of the same name both played for Celtic,[24] and great-granddaughter Amy Gallacher (descendant of Tommy) joined the club's women's team in 2022;[25] she scored the winning goal in the last game of the 2023–24 season which secured the club's first women's league title.[26]
Honours
[edit]Celtic
- Scottish First Division (6): 1913–14, 1914–15, 1915–16, 1916–17, 1918–19, 1921–22
- Scottish Cup (4): 1911–12, 1913–14, 1922–23, 1924–25
- Glasgow Cup (4): 1915–16, 1916–17, 1919–20, 1920–21
Individual
- Scottish Football Hall of Fame inductee: 2019[27]
See also
[edit]- List of footballers in Scotland by number of league appearances (500+)
- List of footballers in Scotland by number of league goals (200+)
- List of Scottish football families
References
[edit]- ^ 45,000 view the charity 'national match, Sunday Post, 9 June 1918 (via Partick Thistle History Archive)
- ^ Potter, David (2000). The Mighty Atom. Parrs Wood Press. ISBN 9781903158104.
- ^ a b c d e f Legendary former Celtic and Falkirk striker 'The Mighty Atom' Patsy Gallacher enters Scottish Football Hall of Fame, Falkirk Herald, 28 October 2019
- ^ Campbell, Tom; Woods, Pat (1987). The Glory & The Dream. Grafton. p. 364. ISBN 9780586200056.
- ^ Campbell, Tom; Woods, Pat (1987). The Glory & The Dream. Grafton. p. 365. ISBN 9780586200056.
- ^ Where Gallagher Was Found, Scottish Junior Histories (page 21), Evening Times, 1933, via Scottish Football Historical Archive
- ^ Campbell, Tom; Woods, Pat (1987). The Glory & The Dream. Grafton. pp. 365–366. ISBN 9780586200056.
- ^ Campbell, Tom; Woods, Pat (1987). The Glory & The Dream. Grafton. p. 366. ISBN 9780586200056.
- ^ Potter, David (2011). Celtic FC Miscellany. The History Press. ISBN 9780752490595.
- ^ "Celtic player Patrick Gallagher [sic]". Fitbastats.com. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
- ^ "Celtic FC all-time player records". Fitbastats.com. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
- ^ "Gallaghers and the Glasgow Celtic F.C. Connection". The Gallagher Clan. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
- ^ Campbell, Tom; Woods, Pat (1987). The Glory & The Dream. Grafton. p. 119. ISBN 9780586200056.
- ^ Campbell, Tom; Woods, Pat (1987). The Glory & The Dream. Grafton. p. 368. ISBN 9780586200056.
- ^ Many Goals at Celtic Park | "Patsy" Gallagher's Benefit, The Glasgow Herald, 5 January 1932
- ^ a b "Patsy Gallagher". Northern Ireland's Footballing Greats. Retrieved 8 February 2016.
- ^ "Ireland player Patsy Gallacher". SoccerScene.ie. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ "Scottish League player Patsy Gallacher". London Hearts Supporters' Club. Retrieved 5 December 2011.
- ^ "International tours by the Scottish FA 1921-1967". Scottish Football Historical Archive. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ "Patsy Gallacher, 1935 profile". Old Glasgow Pubs. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ "Lisbon Lions honour their Celtic Bhoy Patsy". Irish Independent. 5 June 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ "Tommy Gallacher obituary". The Scotsman. 6 October 2001. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ "Growing up was tough as grandson of late great Patsy". This Is Lancashire. 3 July 2009. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ "Obituary: John Divers, footballer and teacher". The Scotsman. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2017.
- ^ Celtic sign Patsy Gallacher’s great granddaughter Amy, The Celtic Star, 26 May 2022
- ^ SWPL finale: Celtic snatch title with 90th-minute winner, BBC Sport, 19 May 2024
- ^ "Six former players added to Scotltish football's hall of fame". BBC Sport. 27 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.