Ruth Attaway
Ruth Attaway | |
---|---|
Born | Greenville, Mississippi, U.S. | June 28, 1910
Died | September 21, 1987 New York City, U.S. | (aged 77)
Occupation(s) | Actress, social worker |
Years active | 1936–1979 |
Spouse | Allan Morrison (died 1968) |
Ruth Attaway (June 28, 1910 – September 21, 1987) was an American film and stage actress. Among the films she appeared in are Raintree County (1957), Porgy and Bess (1959) and Being There (1979).[1]
Early life
[edit]Attaway was born on June 28, 1910, in Greenville, Mississippi.[1][2][3][4] She was the daughter of physician W.A. Attaway, PhD.[5] Her siblings included a sister, Florence,[1] and a brother, novelist and writer William.[6][7] She graduated from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where she majored in sociology.[1][3][8]
Career
[edit]Theatre work
[edit]Attaway made her Broadway debut in 1936 in the Pulitzer Prize winning play, You Can't Take It with You.[1][9]
Attaway was the first director of the New York Players Guild, a black repertory theater company formed in New York in 1945.[1][3]
From 1954 to 1955, Attaway portrayed Anna Hicks in the play Mrs. Patterson at the National Theater.[10][11][12]
From 1964 to 1967, Attaway was with the Repertory Society of Lincoln Center.[1]
Film work
[edit]Attaway made her film debut by portraying Moll in The President's Lady (1953), opposite Susan Hayward and Charlton Heston.[8][13] She went on to play a variety of characters in film such as Philomena in The Young Don't Cry (1957),[14] Serena in Porgy and Bess (1959), Edna in Conrack (1974) and Louise in Being There (1979).[15]
Television work
[edit]In 1954, Attaway was within the cast of an unaired pilot titled Three's Company.[16]
She also played Delia in the 1978 television movie, The Bermuda Depths.[17]
Other ventures
[edit]In addition to acting, Attaway was also trained as a social worker[18][19] and, between acting jobs, worked with the American Red Cross, the New York State Department of Social Welfare and New York's Metropolitan Hospital.[1][3]
Honors
[edit]On November 10, 1953, Attaway was one of three people cited by the Coordinating Council For Negro Performers at a special benefit in Harlem.[20]
Personal life and death
[edit]Attaway was married to Allan Morrison, an editor of Ebony.[8][21] He died on May 29, 1968, at the age of 51.[22]
Attaway died on September 21, 1987, in New York Hospital of injuries resulting from a Manhattan apartment fire.[1][23] She was 77 years old.[1]
Partial filmography
[edit]- The President's Lady (1953) - Moll
- The Young Don't Cry (1957) - Philomena
- Raintree County (1957) - Parthenia (uncredited)
- Porgy and Bess (1959) - Serena Robbins
- Terror in the City (1964) - Farmer's Wife
- Conrack (1974) - Edna
- The Taking of Pelham One Two Three (1974) - Mayor's Nurse
- The Bermuda Depths (1978) - Delia
- Being There (1979) - Louise (final film role)
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Ruth Attaway, Actress, Dies Of Injuries in Apartment Fire". The New York Times. September 24, 1987. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Hollywood.com
- ^ a b c d Ruth Attaway biography at The New York Times
- ^ Peterson, Bernard L. (2001). Profiles of African American Stage Performers and Theatre People, 1816-1960. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313295348.
- ^ Cruse, Harold (1967). The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual: A Historical Analysis of the Failure of Black Leadership. New York Review of Books. ISBN 9781590171356.
- ^ Aschenbrenner, Joyce (2002). Katherine Dunham: Dancing a Life. University of Illinois Press. p. 23. ISBN 9780252027598.
ruth attaway actress.
- ^ Battat, Erin Royston (2014). Ain't Got No Home: America's Great Migrations and the Making of an Interracial Left. UNC Press Books. ISBN 9781469614038.
- ^ a b c "Ruth Attaway In First Film Role". Baltimore Afro-American. March 24, 1953. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Tracy, Steven C. (2011). Writers of the Black Chicago Renaissance. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252093425.
- ^ "Eartha Returns to 'Mrs. Patterson' After Fold-Up". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. February 24, 1955. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Peterson, Jr., Bernard L. (1993). A Century of Musicals in Black and White: An Encyclopedia of Musical Stage Works By, About, or Involving African Americans: An Encyclopedia of Musical Stage Works By, About, or Involving African Americans. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9780313064548.
- ^ Hischak, Thomas S. (2009). Broadway Plays and Musicals: Descriptions and Essential Facts of More Than 14,000 Shows through 2007. McFarland. ISBN 9780786453092.
- ^ "Ruth Attaway Scores In First Movie". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. October 30, 1953. Retrieved October 1, 2015.
- ^ "Screen: An Orphan's Life; 'The Young Don't Cry' Opens at the Palace". The New York Times. July 27, 1957. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ "Ruth Attaway". BFI. Archived from the original on March 5, 2019. Retrieved October 20, 2021.
- ^ Bogle, Donald (2015). Primetime Blues: African Americans on Network Television. Macmillan. ISBN 9781466894457.
- ^ "Videos: Exploring 'The Bermuda Depths'". Bernews. January 9, 2012. Retrieved October 10, 2015.
- ^ "The Negro on Broadway". Ebony. Johnson Publishing Company. April 1964. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "New York Beat". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. August 9, 1962. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "To Honor 2 Actresses, Playwright at Benefit". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. November 5, 1953. Retrieved October 10, 2015.
- ^ Smith, Judith E. (2014). Becoming Belafonte: Black Artist, Public Radical. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292756700.
- ^ "EDITOR OF EBONY DIES". The Crisis. June–July 1968. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
- ^ Ruth Attaway at Turner Classic Movies
External links
[edit]- Ruth Attaway at IMDb
- Ruth Attaway at the Internet Broadway Database
- Ruth Attaway at the TCM Movie Database