Shalimar railway station


Shalimar
Indian Railways and Kolkata Suburban Railway station
Shalimar railway station, West Bengal
General information
LocationShibpur, Howrah, West Bengal
 India
Coordinates22°33′18″N 88°18′55″E / 22.555109°N 88.315372°E / 22.555109; 88.315372
Elevation4.500 metres (14.76 ft)
Owned byIndian Railways
Operated bySouth Eastern Railway
Line(s)Shalimar-Santragachi line of Kolkata Suburban Railway
Platforms3
Tracks18
Connections
  • Shalimar Metro Station, Green line (Planned)
  • ferry/water interchange Shalimar ferry ghat (U/C)
  • Shalimar station bus stop
Construction
Structure typeStandard (on-ground station)
ParkingAvailable Parking
Bicycle facilitiesAvailable Bicycle facilities
AccessibleYesHandicapped/disabled access
Other information
StatusActive
Station codeSHM
Zone(s) South Eastern Railway
Division(s) Kharagpur
History
Opened1905; 119 years ago (1905)
Electrified2001; 23 years ago (2001)
Previous namesShalimar rail yard
Services
Preceding station Kolkata Suburban Railway Following station
Padmapukur
towards Amta
South Eastern Line Terminus
Location
Shalimar is located in Kolkata
Shalimar
Shalimar
Location in Kolkata
Shalimar is located in West Bengal
Shalimar
Shalimar
Location in West Bengal
Shalimar is located in India
Shalimar
Shalimar
Location in India

Shalimar railway station (SHM): is a Railway Terminus located in Shibpur, Howrah of West Bengal. It is one of five large intercity railway stations serving the Kolkata metropolitan region, India. The other stations are Sealdah, Howrah, Kolkata and Santragachi Junction. Shalimar station is situated on the western bank of Hooghly River.

History

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The place where now the station is situated was formerly a very small rail station, and served by some diesel loco hauled trains. The present platforms were occupied by some goods lines. Those lines were a part of large Shalimar rail yard.

In 2000, the first plan was conceived to use this area as a bigger rail station. The rapidly growing long-distance passengers were gradually overcrowding the Howrah station. Due to the limitation of space, new platform construction is restricted at Howrah. Although 3 new platforms (17, 22 & 23) were constructed at Howrah during 2006 – 2008, those were not sufficient. Side by side, due to its almost central position in Howrah, Howrah station is too busy for both suburban and long-distance rail traffic. Unlike Sealdah station, Howrah station has fewer suburban trains than long-distance trains. Due to increasing of Eastern Railway trains, many platforms, which were previously built for South Eastern Railway trains, now often occupied by Eastern Railway trains. But many people of Howrah feel that it is much easy to catch a long-distance train from Howrah than Santragachi, particularly in early morning and late night. But due to platform limitation, increasing the number of long-distance trains was not possible from Howrah for South Eastern Railway.

To overcome this problem, South Eastern Railway suggested to Indian Railway officers to construct another bigger rail station at Howrah, mostly for long-distance trains. The many underused tracks of Shalimar yard was the first choice of the authority.

Construction started from 2000. The construction of platforms, station buildings, and car parking area were started. After the completion, other tracks were re-aligned. The tracks around platform were completely electrified for passenger coaches shunting. At first, only one express train started. This train stopped later and then other long-distance trains started. From this time, diesel loco-hauled trains were replaced by EMU trains, which started suburban services.

Facilities

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There is a taxi stand and a toto (e-rickshaw) stand outside the station. The nearest tram terminus was formerly Shibpur, but it was closed in 1971. There are small eateries serving snacks on the platform and eateries serving lunch outside the station.

See also

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References

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