Siege of Namwon
Siege of Namwon | |||||||
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Part of Imjin War | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Japanese Left Army | Korean Garrison Ming army | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Ukita Hideie Konishi Yukinaga Shimazu Yoshihiro So Yoshitoshi | Korea: Yi Bok-nam † Ming: Yang Yuan | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
50,000–68,000[1][2] | Korea: 700–1,000[3][2] Ming: 3,000 men[4] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
? | 3,726[5] |
Siege of Namwon | |
Hangul | 남원전투 |
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Hanja | 南原戰鬪 |
Revised Romanization | Namwon Jeontu |
McCune–Reischauer | Namwŏn Chŏnt'u |
The siege of Namwon was a military engagement that occurred from 23 September to 26 September 1597. It ended in Japanese victory.
Background
[edit]Ukita Hideie marched on Namwon with around 49,600 soldiers on 11 September 1597. They arrived on 23 September.[3]
Namwon was garrisoned by 3,000 Ming soldiers and 1,000 Koreans under Yang Yuan and I Boknam.[3]
Battle
[edit]The Japanese began by sending 100 soldiers to test the fort's defenses.[6]
On 24 September, the Japanese filled the trench with straw and earth. Then they took shelter in the burned out houses in the city.[6]
On 25 September, the Japanese asked the defenders to surrender, but they refused.[5]
On the night of 26 September, the Japanese bombarded Namwon for two hours while their men climbed the walls and used fresh straw to create a ramp to the top. Unable to burn the moist rice stalks, the defenders were helpless against the Japanese onslaught and the fortress fell.[5]
Aftermath
[edit]Yang Yuan managed to break the Japanese encirclement and escape with 100 men. He reached Jeonju only to find it deserted. The Ming commander assigned to the city's defense, Chen Youyuan, not only ignored the call for help Yang had sent him, but fled the moment news of Namwon's fall arrived. Yang continued to Hanseong and arrived the following week.[5]
Citations
[edit]- ^ Hawley 2005, p. 468.
- ^ a b "A critique of Samuel Hawley's the Imjin War: Japan's Sixteenth-Century Invasion of Korea and Attempt to Conquer China — Part 2: The second invasion | Great Ming Military". 16 August 2019.
- ^ a b c Hawley 2005, p. 455.
- ^ Hawley 2005, p. 452.
- ^ a b c d Hawley 2005, p. 458.
- ^ a b Hawley 2005, p. 457.
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- Yi, Min-woong (2004), Imjin Wae-ran Haejeonsa: The Naval Battles of the Imjin War [임진왜란 해전사], Chongoram Media [청어람미디어], ISBN 978-89-89722-49-6
External links
[edit]- [1]
- [2] Archived 2012-02-04 at the Wayback Machine
- [3] Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
- The Siege of Namwon (in Korean) Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
- Beyond Turtleboats: Siege Accounts From Hideyoshi’s Second Invasion of Korea, 1597-1598 - The Siege of Namwon