1971 studio album by Freddie Hubbard and İlhan Mimaroğlu
Sing Me a Song of Songmy (subtitled "A Fantasy For Electromagnetic Tape") is an album-length composition by avant-garde Turkish composer İlhan Mimaroğlu , released in 1971. Principal performers include jazz trumpeter Freddie Hubbard and Mimaroğlu himself.
The piece includes a chorus, strings, recitations of poems by Fazil Husnu Daglarca and other texts, organists and tape-based musique concrète , as well as Hubbard's jazz quintet: (tenor saxophonist Junior Cook , pianist Kenny Barron , bassist Art Booth and drummer Louis Hayes ). It was Hubbard's third album released on the Atlantic label, and is one of his most experimental albums. It is regarded as an example of experimental music and musique concrète .[ 5]
Concept and execution [ edit ] “Songmy” in the album title is a reference to “Son My ”, a village in South Vietnam, the location of the mass murder, rape and mutilation of some 400 unarmed civilians by the US Army during its Vietnam campaign in 1968.[ 6] The material on the album is heavily socio-political in tone, drawing on high-profile contemporary events like the Kent State shootings ; the Tate–LaBianca murders ; the Vietnam War ; and the then escalating American protests against the war.
Mimaroğlu used his influence as an executive producer for Atlantic Records to produce an unusually high-budget album of avant-garde music. The music is a fusion of post-bop jazz with musique concrete , salted with poetry and text fragments, and united by a generally anti-war message. The format is that of a montage , in which there are not always obvious breaks between one section, or one subsection and the next. In the original Atlantic release the gatefold jacket included a collage of material drawn from various books and newspapers, which paralleled the tone of the music. On the whole, the album was not a commercial success, but it has been re-released on CD, and continues to garner positive reviews as an important work of 20th century avant-garde/jazz fusion music.[ 7]
All compositions by Ilhan Mimaroglu
PART I
"Threnody for Sharon Tate" - 2:04 "This Is Combat I Know" - 8:56 "The Crowd" - 7:03 "What a Good Time for Kent State" - 1:28 PART II
"Monodrama" - 2:54 "Black Soldier" - 2:19 "Interlude I" - 5:48 "Interlude II" - 4:30 "And Yet There Could Be Love" - 4:28 "Postlude" - 1:05 Freddie Hubbard - trumpet , flugelhorn (#1, 3, 4, 7), recitation (6) Junior Cook - tenor saxophone (1-4, 7) Kenny Barron - piano (1-4, 7) Art Booth - bass (1, 3, 4, 7) Louis Hayes - drums (1, 3, 4, 7) Ilhan Mimaroglu - synthesizer , processed sound Arif Mardin - organ , conductor Barnard-Columbia Chorus directed by Daniel Paget Strings directed by Gene Orlo and Selwart Clarke Mary Ann Hoxworth (1, 3), Nha-Khe (3, 8), Charles Grau (3), Gungor Bozkurt (3, 10) - recitation
Years given are for the recording(s), including the soundtrack albums, not first release.
Albums as leader or co-leader Open Sesame (1960) Goin' Up (1960) Hub Cap (1961) Minor Mishap /Dedication! (Hubbard/Duke Pearson , 1961) Ready for Freddie (1961) The Artistry of Freddie Hubbard (1962) Hub-Tones (1962) Here to Stay (1962) The Body & the Soul (1963) Breaking Point! (1964) Jam Gems: Live at the Left Bank (with Jimmy Heath , 1965) The Night of the Cookers (1965) Blue Spirits (1965–66) Backlash (1966) High Blues Pressure (1967) A Soul Experiment (1968–69) The Black Angel (1969) The Hub of Hubbard (1970) Red Clay (1970) Straight Life (1970) Sing Me a Song of Songmy (with İlhan Mimaroğlu , 1970) First Light (1971) Polar AC (1971–73) Sky Dive (1972) Keep Your Soul Together (1973) Freddie Hubbard/Stanley Turrentine in Concert Volume One (1973) In Concert Volume Two (with Stanley Turrentine , 1974) High Energy (1974) Gleam (1975) Liquid Love (1975) Windjammer (1976) Bundle of Joy (1977) Super Blue (1978) The Love Connection (1979) Skagly (1979) Live at the North Sea Jazz Festival, 1980 (1980) The Alternate Blues (with Clark Terry , Dizzy Gillespie & Oscar Peterson , 1980) The Trumpet Summit Meets the Oscar Peterson Big 4 (with Terry, Gillespie & Peterson, 1980) Born to Be Blue (1981) Keystone Bop: Sunday Night (1981) Outpost (1981) Rollin' (1981) Splash (1981) Above & Beyond (1982) Back to Birdland (1982) Face to Face (with Oscar Peterson, 1982) Ride Like the Wind (1982) The Rose Tattoo (1983) Sweet Return (1983) Double Take (with Woody Shaw , 1985) Life Flight (1987) The Eternal Triangle (with Woody Shaw, 1987) Feel the Wind (with Art Blakey , 1988) Times Are Changing (1989) Topsy – Standard Book (1989) Bolivia (1990–91) At Jazz Jamboree Warszawa '91: A Tribute to Miles (1991) Live at Fat Tuesday's (1991) Blues for Miles (1992) MMTC: Monk, Miles, Trane & Cannon (1994–95) New Colors (2000) On the Real Side (2007) With Art Blakey /The Jazz Messengers WithDexter Gordon WithHerbie Hancock WithBobby Hutcherson WithQuincy Jones WithWayne Shorter With others The Soul of the City (Manny Albam , 1966) The Other Side of Abbey Road (George Benson , 1969) Out of This World (Walter Benton , 1960) True Blue (Tina Brooks , 1960) God Bless the Child (Kenny Burrell , 1971) Cables' Vision (George Cables , 1979) Droppin' Things (Betty Carter , 1990) Free Jazz (Ornette Coleman , 1960) Olé Coltrane (John Coltrane , 1961) Africa/Brass (John Coltrane, 1961) Ascension (John Coltrane, 1965) Muses for Richard Davis (1969) Outward Bound (Eric Dolphy , 1960) Out to Lunch! (Eric Dolphy, 1964) Undercurrent (Kenny Drew , 1960) Leaving This Planet (Charles Earland , 1973) Booker 'n' Brass (Booker Ervin , 1967) Interplay (Bill Evans , 1962) Sonic Text (Joe Farrell , 1979) Boss of the Soul-Stream Trombone (Curtis Fuller , 1960) Soul Trombone (Curtis Fuller, 1961) Cabin in the Sky (Curtis Fuller, 1962) Take a Number from 1 to 10 (Benny Golson , 1961) Pop + Jazz = Swing (Benny Golson, 1962) Slide Hampton and His Horn of Plenty (1959) Sister Salvation (Slide Hampton , 1960) Drum Suite (Slide Hampton, 1962) The Quota (Jimmy Heath , 1961) Triple Threat (Jimmy Heath, 1962) Big Band (Joe Henderson , 1996) Pax (Andrew Hill , 1965) Compulsion (Andrew Hill, 1965) Sunflower (Milt Jackson , 1972) Goodbye (Milt Jackson, 1973) 52nd Street (Billy Joel , 1978) Reg Strikes Back (Elton John , 1988) J.J. Inc. (J.J. Johnson , 1960) Echoes of an Era (Chaka Khan , 1982) Essence (John Lewis , 1960–62) Water Sign (Jeff Lorber , 1979) Doin' the Thang! (Ronnie Mathews , 1963) Bluesnik (Jackie McLean , 1961) MJQ & Friends: A 40th Anniversary Celebration (Modern Jazz Quartet , 1994) Fingerpickin' (Wes Montgomery , 1958) Roll Call (Hank Mobley , 1960) The Blues and the Abstract Truth (Oliver Nelson , 1961) Sweet Honey Bee (Duke Pearson , 1966) The Right Touch (Duke Pearson, 1967) Contours (Sam Rivers , 1965) Drums Unlimited (Max Roach , 1965) East Broadway Run Down (Sonny Rollins , 1966) Numbers (Rufus , 1978) Once a Thief and Other Themes (Lalo Schifrin , 1965) Giant Box (Don Sebesky , 1973) Sugar (Stanley Turrentine , 1970) Together (McCoy Tyner , 1978) Quartets 4 X 4 (McCoy Tyner, 1980) Soundscapes (Cedar Walton , 1980) Uhuru Afrika (Randy Weston , 1960) Blue Moses (Randy Weston, 1972)
Years given are for the recording(s), not first release, unless stated otherwise.
Albums as leader or co-leader You Had Better Listen (with Jimmy Owens , 1967) Sunset to Dawn (1973) Peruvian Blue (1974) In Tandem (and Ted Dunbar , 1975) Lucifer (1975) Innocence (1978) Together (and Tommy Flanagan , 1978) Golden Lotus (1980) Kenny Barron at the Piano (1981) Imo Live (1982) Spiral (1982) Green Chimneys (1983–87) 1+1+1 (1984) Autumn in New York (1984) Landscape (1984) Scratch (1985) The Red Barron Duo (and Red Mitchell , 1986) Two as One (and Buster Williams , 1986) What If? (1986) Live at Fat Tuesdays (1988) Rhythm-a-Ning (and John Hicks , 1989) Invitation (1990) Live at Maybeck Recital Hall, Volume Ten (1990) The Only One (1990) Confirmation (and Barry Harris , 1991) Lemuria-Seascape (1991) The Moment (1991) Quickstep (1991) Sambao (1992) Other Places (1993) Wanton Spirit (1994) Swamp Sally (and Mino Cinelu , 1995) Things Unseen (1995) Live at Bradley's (1996) Live at Bradley's II (1996) Night and the City (and Charlie Haden , 1996) Spirit Song (1999) Canta Brasil (2000) Freefall (and Regina Carter , 2000) Images (2003) Super Standard (2004) The Traveler (2007) Minor Blues (2009) Kenny Barron & the Brazilian Knights (2012) The Art of Conversation (and Dave Holland , 2014) Book of Intuition (2015) Concentric Circles (2018) Without Deception (and Dave Holland , 2020) The Source (2023) Member ofSphere WithBill Barron WithRon Carter WithStan Getz WithDizzy Gillespie WithFreddie Hubbard WithYusef Lateef WithJames Moody WithBuddy Rich With others Many a New Day: Karrin Allyson Sings Rodgers & Hammerstein (Karrin Allyson , 2015) Live at the Blue Note (Franco Ambrosetti , 1992) Mustang (Curtis Amy , 1967) Old Bottles - New Wine (Ray Anderson , 1985) The Best Thing for You (Chet Baker , 1977) You Can't Go Home Again (Chet Baker, 1977) Studio Trieste (Chet Baker and Hubert Laws , 1982) Bad Benson (George Benson , 1974) Code Red (Cindy Blackman , 1990) The Oracle (Cindy Blackman, 1995) Shining Hour (Larry Coryell , 1989) Quicksand (Ted Curson , 1974) Continuum (Ray Drummond , 1994) Booker 'n' Brass (Booker Ervin , 1967) Tex Book Tenor (Booker Ervin, 1968) All That Jazz (Ella Fitzgerald , 1989) Awakening (Sonny Fortune , 1975) Two for the Blues (Frank Foster and Frank Wess , 1983) Frankly Speaking (Frank Foster and Frank Wess, 1984) Tiger in the Rain (Michael Franks , 1978) Man & Woman (George Freeman , 1974) Panorama: Live at the Village Vanguard (Jim Hall , 1996) Light and Lively (Louis Hayes , 1989) Una Max (Louis Hayes, 1989) The Gap Sealer (Albert Heath , 1972) Kwanza (The First) (Jimmy Heath , 1973) Now! (Bobby Hutcherson , 1969) In the Vanguard (Bobby Hutcherson, 1986) New Agenda (Elvin Jones , 1975) Time Capsule (Elvin Jones, 1977) The Bassist! (Sam Jones , 1979) We're Goin' Up (Eric Kloss , 1967) Jazz Nocturne (Lee Konitz , 1992) Number Two Express (Christian McBride , 1995) Brownie: Homage to Clifford Brown (Helen Merrill , 1995) Never Never Land (Jane Monheit , 2000) Peace and Rhythm (Idris Muhammad , 1971) A Time for Love (Arturo Sandoval , 2010) This Bud's for You... (Bud Shank , 1984) Solid (Woody Shaw , 1986) Kamau (Charles Sullivan , 1995) Pure Dynamite (Buddy Terry , 1972) A Bluish Bag (Stanley Turrentine , 1967) Jazz French Horn (Tom Varner , 1985) Listen Here (Roseanna Vitro , 1982) Natural Essence (Tyrone Washington , 1967) Two at the Top (Frank Wess and Johnny Coles , 1983) New York, New Sound (Gerald Wilson , 2003)