Terminalia cunninghamii
Pindan quondong | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Myrtales |
Family: | Combretaceae |
Genus: | Terminalia |
Species: | T. cunninghamii |
Binomial name | |
Terminalia cunninghamii |
Terminalia cunninghamii, commonly known as pindan quondong, pindan walnut or kalumburu almond,[1] is a tree or shrub of the family Combretaceae native to Western Australia.[2] Some Aboriginal people know the plant as kumpaja.[1]
The tree or shrub typically grows to a height of 1.5 to 8 metres (5 to 26 ft) in height and is deciduous. It blooms between January and October producing white-yellow flowers.[2] It will fruit after two or three years, the nut that is produced is edible and when uncooked tastes like almond but when roasted tastes more like cashew nuts.[1]
It is found among sandstone outcrops and on dunes in the Kimberley region of Western Australia growing in sandy soils.[2]
A project is under way as of 2021[update] to cultivate the tree alongside orchards of gubinge (Terminalia ferdinandiana, aka Kakadu plum) in the Broome area.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Terminalia cunninghamii – Pindan Walnut (seed)". Herbalistics. Retrieved 16 July 2017.
- ^ a b c "Terminalia cunninghamii". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- ^ Mills, Vanessa (16 August 2021). "Why superfruits could see this red dirt field in Broome deliver an annual, $5m crop within years". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 17 August 2021.