1977–78 Football League
Season | 1977–78 |
---|---|
Champions | Nottingham Forest |
Relegated | Southport |
New Club in League | Wimbledon |
← 1976–77 1978–79 → |
The 1977–78 season was the 79th completed season of The Football League. The season began on 20 August 1977 and ended after 42 matches on 4 May 1978.[1]
Brian Clough’s Nottingham Forest side took the First Division by storm, first winning the League Cup on 22 March and then confirming themselves as league champions the following month. They joined a small and exclusive company of clubs who have won the league championship one season after promotion.
Manchester United broke the British transfer fee record on 9 February by paying Leeds United £495,000 for Scottish defender Gordon McQueen.
Bob Latchford was the top goalscorer, winning a £10,000 prize offered by a national newspaper for the first footballer to reach 30 goals in a single season,[2] which had not happened in the First Division since the 1971–72 season and in the Second Division since the 1965–66 season.[3]
West Ham United, Newcastle United and Leicester City were relegated from the First Division.
Bolton Wanderers, Southampton and Tottenham Hotspur were promoted from the Second Division, while Blackpool, Mansfield Town and Hull City were relegated
Wrexham, Cambridge United and Preston North End were promoted from the Third Division, while Portsmouth, Port Vale, Bradford City and Hereford United were relegated.
Wimbledon played their first season in the Football League, replacing Workington. Watford, Southend United, Swansea City and Brentford were promoted, while Southport were not re-elected. Southport was the last club to leave the Football League through the re-election process.
Final league tables and results
[edit]The tables and results below are reproduced here in the exact form that they can be found at The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website[4] and in Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79[5] with home and away statistics separated.
During the first five seasons of the league, that is, until the season 1893–94, re-election process concerned the clubs which finished in the bottom four of the league. From the 1894–95 season and until the 1920–21 season the re-election process was required of the clubs which finished in the bottom three of the league. From the 1922–23 season on it was required of the bottom two teams of both Third Division North and Third Division South. Since the Fourth Division was established in the 1958–59 season, the re-election process has concerned the bottom four clubs in that division.[5]
First Division
[edit]Season | 1977–78 |
---|---|
Champions | Nottingham Forest 1st English title |
Relegated | West Ham United Newcastle United Leicester City |
European Cup | Nottingham Forest Liverpool (defending champions) |
Cup Winners' Cup | Ipswich Town |
UEFA Cup | Everton Manchester City Arsenal West Bromwich Albion |
Matches played | 462 |
Goals scored | 1,231 (2.66 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Bob Latchford (30 goals)[3] |
Biggest home win | Everton 6–0 Coventry City (26 November 1977) Everton 6–0 Chelsea (29 April 1978) |
Biggest away win | Queens Park Rangers 1–5 Everton (8 October 1977) Leicester 0–4 Liverpool (26 November 1977) Manchester United 0–4 Nottingham Forest (17 December 1977) Everton 2–6 Manchester United (26 December 1977) Leicester City 1–5 Everton (15 April 1978) |
Highest scoring | Coventry City 5–4 Norwich City (27 December 1977) Birmingham 4–5 Chelsea (31 December 1977) |
← 1976–77 1978–79 → |
Brian Clough became only the second manager in the history of English football to win the top division title with two clubs, when he guided Nottingham Forest to their first ever top division title. It was an incredible achievement for a Forest side who were one of just a few teams to win the First Division title a year after promotion. Forest finished seven points above Liverpool, who retained the European Cup. Everton, Manchester City and Arsenal completed the top five, while West Bromwich Albion finished sixth for the second successive season, qualifying for the UEFA Cup again. An exciting Coventry City side finished in 7th position, narrowly missing-out on UEFA Cup qualification. This was the club's second-highest ever league finish, after their sixth position in 1969–70.[6]
Manchester United dipped to 10th place in their first season under new manager Dave Sexton, while Bobby Robson successfully fought off relegation with Ipswich Town and then guided them to their first FA Cup triumph of their history.
Newcastle United, who had finished fifth a year earlier, endured a terrible season and went down bracketed together with Leicester City at the bottom of the table. The Tynesiders had been in the First Division for 13 years, while Leicester's latest run in the First Division had lasted for seven years. West Ham United occupied the final relegation place, ending their 20-year spell in the First Division.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nottingham Forest (C) | 42 | 25 | 14 | 3 | 69 | 24 | +45 | 64 | Qualification for the European Cup first round |
2 | Liverpool | 42 | 24 | 9 | 9 | 65 | 34 | +31 | 57 | Qualification for the European Cup first round[a] |
3 | Everton | 42 | 22 | 11 | 9 | 76 | 45 | +31 | 55 | Qualification for the UEFA Cup first round |
4 | Manchester City | 42 | 20 | 12 | 10 | 74 | 51 | +23 | 52 | |
5 | Arsenal | 42 | 21 | 10 | 11 | 60 | 37 | +23 | 52 | |
6 | West Bromwich Albion | 42 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 62 | 53 | +9 | 50 | |
7 | Coventry City | 42 | 18 | 12 | 12 | 75 | 62 | +13 | 48 | |
8 | Aston Villa | 42 | 18 | 10 | 14 | 57 | 42 | +15 | 46 | |
9 | Leeds United | 42 | 18 | 10 | 14 | 63 | 53 | +10 | 46 | |
10 | Manchester United | 42 | 16 | 10 | 16 | 67 | 63 | +4 | 42 | |
11 | Birmingham City | 42 | 16 | 9 | 17 | 55 | 60 | −5 | 41 | |
12 | Derby County | 42 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 54 | 59 | −5 | 41 | |
13 | Norwich City | 42 | 11 | 18 | 13 | 52 | 66 | −14 | 40 | |
14 | Middlesbrough | 42 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 42 | 54 | −12 | 39 | |
15 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 42 | 12 | 12 | 18 | 51 | 64 | −13 | 36 | |
16 | Chelsea | 42 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 46 | 69 | −23 | 36 | |
17 | Bristol City | 42 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 49 | 53 | −4 | 35 | |
18 | Ipswich Town | 42 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 47 | 61 | −14 | 35 | Qualification for the European Cup Winners' Cup first round[b] |
19 | Queens Park Rangers | 42 | 9 | 15 | 18 | 47 | 64 | −17 | 33 | |
20 | West Ham United (R) | 42 | 12 | 8 | 22 | 52 | 69 | −17 | 32 | Relegation to the Second Division |
21 | Newcastle United (R) | 42 | 6 | 10 | 26 | 42 | 78 | −36 | 22 | |
22 | Leicester City (R) | 42 | 5 | 12 | 25 | 26 | 70 | −44 | 22 |
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated
Notes:
- ^ Liverpool qualified for the European Cup first round as the 1977–78 European Cup winners.
- ^ Ipswich Town qualified for the European Cup Winners' Cup as the 1977–78 FA Cup winners.
Stats
[edit]Record
- Most wins: Nottingham Forest (25)
- Fewest losses: Nottingham Forest (3)
- Most goals scored: Everton (76)
- Fewest goals conceded: Nottingham Forest (24)
- Best goal difference ratio: Nottingham Forest (+45)
- Most draws: Norwich City (18)
- Fewest draws: West Ham United (8)
- Most losses: Newcastle United (26)
- Fewest wins: Leicester City (5)
- Fewest goals scored: Leicester City (26)
- Most goals conceded: Newcastle United (78)
- Worst goal difference ratio: Leicester City (-44)
Results
[edit]Managerial changes
[edit]Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Middlesbrough | ![]() | End of caretaker spell | 6 May 1977 | Pre-season | ![]() | 6 May 1977 |
Leicester City | ![]() | Resigned | 23 May 1977 | ![]() | 6 June 1977 | |
West Bromwich Albion | ![]() | Resigned | 26 May 1977 | ![]() | 21 June 1977 | |
Chelsea | ![]() | Resigned | 1 July 1977 | ![]() | 6 July 1977 | |
Manchester United | ![]() | Sacked | 4 July 1977 | ![]() | 14 July 1977 | |
Queens Park Rangers | ![]() | Signed by Manchester United | 14 July 1977 | ![]() | 14 July 1977 | |
Birmingham City | ![]() | Resigned | 5 September 1977 | 22nd | ![]() | 5 September 1977 |
Derby County | ![]() | Demoted to coach | 17 September 1977 | 21st | ![]() | 17 September 1977 |
Newcastle United | ![]() | Sacked | 9 November 1977 | 22nd | ![]() | 18 November 1977 |
West Bromwich Albion | ![]() | Resigned | 22 December 1977 | 4th | ![]() | 12 January 1978 |
Birmingham City | ![]() | End of caretaker spell | 12 March 1978 | 18th | ![]() | 12 March 1978 |
Leicester City | ![]() | Sacked | 5 April 1978 | 22nd | ![]() | 5 April 1977 |
Maps
[edit]Second Division
[edit]Season | 1977–78 |
---|---|
Champions | Bolton Wanderers |
Promoted | Bolton Wanderers Southampton Tottenham Hotspur |
Relegated | Blackpool Mansfield Town Hull City |
Matches played | 462 |
Goals scored | 1,235 (2.67 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Bob Hatton (22 goals)[3] |
Biggest home win | Tottenham Hotspur 9–0 Bristol Rovers (22 October 1977) |
Biggest away win | Cardiff City 1–6 Sheffield United (3 December 1977) |
Highest scoring | Bolton Wanderers 6–3 Cardiff City (10 December 1977) |
← 1976–77 1978–79 → |
Bolton Wanderers ended their 14-year exile from the top flight by clinching the Second Division title in a tight promotion race between the top four teams. Southampton went up as runners-up, while Tottenham clinched the final promotion place following a final day draw with Southampton. Brighton missed out on a First Division place on goal difference, forcing them to prepare for a fresh assault on reaching the First Division for the first time in their history in 1979.
Hull City, Mansfield Town and Blackpool went down to the Third Division.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bolton Wanderers (C, P) | 42 | 24 | 10 | 8 | 63 | 33 | +30 | 58 | Promotion to the First Division |
2 | Southampton (P) | 42 | 22 | 13 | 7 | 70 | 39 | +31 | 57 | |
3 | Tottenham Hotspur (P) | 42 | 20 | 16 | 6 | 83 | 49 | +34 | 56 | |
4 | Brighton & Hove Albion | 42 | 22 | 12 | 8 | 63 | 38 | +25 | 56 | |
5 | Blackburn Rovers | 42 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 56 | 60 | −4 | 45 | |
6 | Sunderland | 42 | 14 | 16 | 12 | 67 | 59 | +8 | 44 | |
7 | Stoke City | 42 | 16 | 10 | 16 | 53 | 49 | +4 | 42 | |
8 | Oldham Athletic | 42 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 54 | 58 | −4 | 42 | |
9 | Crystal Palace | 42 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 50 | 47 | +3 | 41 | |
10 | Fulham | 42 | 14 | 13 | 15 | 49 | 49 | 0 | 41 | |
11 | Burnley | 42 | 15 | 10 | 17 | 56 | 64 | −8 | 40 | |
12 | Sheffield United | 42 | 16 | 8 | 18 | 62 | 73 | −11 | 40 | |
13 | Luton Town | 42 | 14 | 10 | 18 | 54 | 52 | +2 | 38 | |
14 | Orient | 42 | 10 | 18 | 14 | 43 | 49 | −6 | 38 | |
15 | Notts County | 42 | 11 | 16 | 15 | 54 | 62 | −8 | 38 | |
16 | Millwall | 42 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 49 | 57 | −8 | 38 | |
17 | Charlton Athletic | 42 | 13 | 12 | 17 | 55 | 68 | −13 | 38 | |
18 | Bristol Rovers | 42 | 13 | 12 | 17 | 61 | 77 | −16 | 38 | |
19 | Cardiff City | 42 | 13 | 12 | 17 | 51 | 71 | −20 | 38 | |
20 | Blackpool (R) | 42 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 59 | 60 | −1 | 37 | Relegation to the Third Division |
21 | Mansfield Town (R) | 42 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 49 | 69 | −20 | 31 | |
22 | Hull City (R) | 42 | 8 | 12 | 22 | 34 | 52 | −18 | 28 |
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated
Results
[edit]Managerial changes
[edit]Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Orient | ![]() | Resigned | 26 August 1977 | 21st | ![]() | 12 September 1977 |
Hull City | ![]() | Sacked | 29 September 1977 | 13th | ![]() | 1 October 1977 |
Notts County | ![]() | Sacked | 5 October 1977 | 21st | ![]() | 9 October 1977 |
Sheffield United | ![]() | Signed by Notts County | 9 October 1977 | 15th | ![]() | 9 October 1977 |
Bristol Rovers | ![]() | Sacked | 22 November 1977 | 21st | ![]() | 22 November 1977 |
Millwall | ![]() | Resigned | 5 December 1977 | 18th | ![]() | 4 January 1978 |
Stoke City | ![]() | Sacked | 9 January 1978 | 14th | ![]() | 13 January 1978 |
Sheffield United | ![]() | End of caretaker spell | 23 January 1978 | 11th | ![]() | 23 January 1978 |
Luton Town | ![]() | Signed by Sheffield United | 23 January 1978 | 7th | ![]() | 23 January 1978 |
Blackpool | ![]() | Mutual consent | 6 February 1978 | 7th | ![]() | 7 March 1978 |
Hull City | ![]() | Sacked | 10 February 1978 | 18th | ![]() | 10 February 1978 |
Mansfield Town | ![]() | Sacked | 22 February 1978 | 22nd | ![]() | 25 February 1978 |
Blackburn Rovers | ![]() | Signed by Birmingham City | 12 March 1978 | 5th | ![]() | 14 April 1978 |
Hull City | ![]() | End of caretaker spell | 17 April 1978 | 21st | ![]() | 17 April 1978 |
Maps
[edit]Third Division
[edit]Season | 1977–78 |
---|---|
Champions | Wrexham (1st title) |
Promoted | Cambridge United, Preston North End |
Relegated | Bradford City, Hereford United, Portsmouth, Port Vale |
Matches played | 552 |
Goals scored | 1,373 (2.49 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Alex Bruce (Preston North End), 27 [3] |
← 1976–77 1978–79 → |
Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wrexham | 46 | 14 | 8 | 1 | 48 | 19 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 30 | 26 | +33 | 61 | Division Champions, Welsh Cup Champions, promoted, qualified for Cup Winners' Cup[a] |
2 | Cambridge United | 46 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 49 | 11 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 23 | 40 | +21 | 58 | Promoted |
3 | Preston North End | 46 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 48 | 19 | 4 | 11 | 8 | 15 | 19 | +25 | 56 | |
4 | Peterborough United | 46 | 15 | 7 | 1 | 32 | 11 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 15 | 22 | +14 | 56 | |
5 | Chester | 46 | 14 | 8 | 1 | 41 | 24 | 2 | 14 | 7 | 18 | 32 | +3 | 54 | |
6 | Walsall | 46 | 12 | 8 | 3 | 35 | 17 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 26 | 33 | +11 | 53 | |
7 | Gillingham | 46 | 11 | 10 | 2 | 36 | 21 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 31 | 39 | +7 | 50 | |
8 | Colchester United | 46 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 36 | 16 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 19 | 28 | +11 | 48 | |
9 | Chesterfield | 46 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 40 | 16 | 3 | 8 | 12 | 18 | 33 | +9 | 48 | |
10 | Swindon Town | 46 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 40 | 22 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 27 | 38 | +7 | 48 | |
11 | Shrewsbury Town | 46 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 42 | 23 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 21 | 34 | +6 | 47 | |
12 | Tranmere Rovers | 46 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 39 | 19 | 3 | 8 | 12 | 18 | 33 | +5 | 47 | |
13 | Carlisle United | 46 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 32 | 26 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 27 | 33 | 0 | 47 | |
14 | Sheffield Wednesday | 46 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 28 | 14 | 2 | 9 | 12 | 22 | 38 | −2 | 46 | |
15 | Bury | 46 | 7 | 13 | 3 | 34 | 22 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 28 | 34 | +6 | 45 | |
16 | Lincoln City | 46 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 35 | 26 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 18 | 35 | −8 | 45 | |
17 | Exeter City | 46 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 30 | 18 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 19 | 41 | −10 | 44 | |
18 | Oxford United | 46 | 11 | 10 | 2 | 38 | 21 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 26 | 46 | −3 | 40 | |
19 | Plymouth Argyle | 46 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 33 | 28 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 28 | 40 | −7 | 39 | |
20 | Rotherham United | 46 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 26 | 19 | 2 | 8 | 13 | 25 | 49 | −17 | 39 | |
21 | Port Vale | 46 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 28 | 23 | 1 | 9 | 13 | 18 | 44 | −21 | 36 | Relegated |
22 | Bradford City | 46 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 40 | 29 | 1 | 4 | 18 | 16 | 57 | −30 | 34 | |
23 | Hereford United | 46 | 9 | 9 | 5 | 28 | 22 | 0 | 5 | 18 | 6 | 38 | −26 | 32 | |
24 | Portsmouth | 46 | 4 | 11 | 8 | 31 | 38 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 10 | 37 | −34 | 31 |
Notes:
- ^ Wrexham qualified for 1978–79 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: First round as Welsh Cup winners.
Results
[edit]Maps
[edit]Fourth Division
[edit]Season | 1977–78 |
---|---|
Champions | Watford (1st title) |
Promoted | Brentford, Southend United, Swansea City |
Failed re-election | Southport |
New club in the league | Wimbledon |
Matches played | 552 |
Goals scored | 1,427 (2.59 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Alan Curtis (Swansea City), 32 Steve Phillips (Brentford), 32 [3] |
← 1976–77 1978–79 → |
Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Watford | 46 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 44 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 41 | 24 | +47 | 71 | Division Champions, promoted |
2 | Southend United | 46 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 46 | 18 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 20 | 21 | +27 | 60 | Promoted |
3 | Swansea City | 46 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 54 | 17 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 33 | 30 | +40 | 56 | |
4 | Brentford | 46 | 15 | 6 | 2 | 50 | 17 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 36 | 37 | +32 | 56 | |
5 | Aldershot | 46 | 15 | 8 | 0 | 45 | 16 | 4 | 8 | 11 | 22 | 31 | +20 | 54 | |
6 | Grimsby Town | 46 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 30 | 15 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 27 | 36 | +6 | 53 | |
7 | Barnsley | 46 | 15 | 4 | 4 | 44 | 20 | 3 | 10 | 10 | 17 | 29 | +12 | 50 | |
8 | Reading | 46 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 33 | 23 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 22 | 29 | +3 | 50 | |
9 | Torquay United | 46 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 43 | 25 | 4 | 9 | 10 | 14 | 31 | +1 | 47 | |
10 | Northampton Town | 46 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 32 | 30 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 31 | 38 | −5 | 47 | |
11 | Huddersfield Town | 46 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 41 | 21 | 2 | 10 | 11 | 22 | 34 | +8 | 45 | |
12 | Doncaster Rovers | 46 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 37 | 26 | 3 | 9 | 11 | 15 | 39 | −13 | 45 | |
13 | Wimbledon[a] | 46 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 39 | 26 | 6 | 5 | 12 | 27 | 41 | −1 | 44 | |
14 | Scunthorpe United | 46 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 31 | 14 | 2 | 10 | 11 | 19 | 41 | −5 | 44 | |
15 | Crewe Alexandra | 46 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 34 | 25 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 16 | 44 | −19 | 44 | |
16 | Newport County | 46 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 43 | 22 | 2 | 5 | 16 | 22 | 51 | −8 | 43 | |
17 | AFC Bournemouth | 46 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 28 | 20 | 2 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 31 | −10 | 43 | |
18 | Stockport County | 46 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 41 | 19 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 15 | 37 | 0 | 42 | |
19 | Darlington | 46 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 31 | 22 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 21 | 37 | −7 | 41 | |
20 | Halifax Town | 46 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 28 | 23 | 3 | 11 | 9 | 24 | 39 | −10 | 41 | |
21 | Hartlepool United | 46 | 12 | 4 | 7 | 34 | 29 | 3 | 3 | 17 | 17 | 55 | −33 | 37 | Re-elected |
22 | York City | 46 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 27 | 31 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 23 | 38 | −19 | 36 | |
23 | Southport | 46 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 30 | 32 | 1 | 6 | 16 | 22 | 44 | −24 | 31 | Failed re-election |
24 | Rochdale | 46 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 29 | 28 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 14 | 57 | −42 | 24 | Re-elected |
Notes:
- ^ New club in the league; elected from Southern League
Results
[edit]Maps
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Smailes, Gordon (2000). The Breedon Book of Football Records. Derby: Breedon Books. p. 140. ISBN 1859832148.
- ^ Bob Latchford Archived 2014-06-20 at the Wayback Machine, Everton F.C. website
- ^ a b c d e "English League Leading Goalscorers". RSSSF. Retrieved 2010-10-31.
- ^ "England 1977–78". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 30 January 2010. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ a b Ian Laschke: Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
- ^ "Coventry City". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
- Ian Laschke: Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.