Tomato mottle mosaic virus

Tomato mottle mosaic virus
Virus classification
(unranked):	Virus
Realm:	Riboviria
Kingdom:	Orthornavirae
Phylum:	Kitrinoviricota
Class:	Alsuviricetes
Order:	Martellivirales
Family:	Virgaviridae
Genus:	Tobamovirus
Species:	Tomato mottle mosaic virus

Tomato mottle mosaic virus is a Tobamovirus which infects Solanum lycopersicum.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5] First detected in Mexico in 2013 from S. lycopersicum samples taken in 2009,^[1]^[4]^[5] ToMMV has since been found worldwide. In 2014, some S. lycopersicum samples from Florida in 2010 and 2012 and a Nicotiana tabacum 'Xanthi nc' sample were retested using an assay that distinguishes ToMMV from other Tobamoviruses, especially the closely related (and initially suspected) Tomato mosaic virus and Tobacco mosaic virus.^[2] These samples tested positive for ToMMV, indicating that the virus was widespread and had been for several years prior to when it was recognized.^[2]

Geographic distribution

United States^[2]
- California,^[6] Florida,^[6]^[2] New York State,^[6] South Carolina^[6]
Australia^[5]^[7]
Brazil^[8]
- São Paulo^[6]
China^[9]
- Gansu,^[6] Hainan,^[6] Hunan,^[6] Liaoning,^[6] Inner Mongolia,^[6] Shaanxi,^[6] the Tibet Autonomous Region,^[6] Yunnan^[6]
Czech Republic in 2020^[6]
Israel in 2014^[6]
Iran^[6]
Mexico^[6]
Spain^[6]^[10]

References

^ ^a ^b Li, R.; Gao, S.; Fei, Z.; Ling, K.-S. (2013). "Complete Genome Sequence of a New Tobamovirus Naturally Infecting Tomatoes in Mexico". Genome Announcements. 1 (5): e00794-13. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00794-13. ISSN 2169-8287. PMC 3790092. PMID 24092788.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Webster, Craig G.; Rosskopf, Erin N.; Lucas, Leon; Mellinger, H. Charles; Adkins, Scott (2014). "First Report of Tomato mottle mosaic virus Infecting Tomato in the United States". Plant Health Progress. 15 (4). American Phytopathological Society: 151–152. doi:10.1094/PHP-BR-14-0023. ISSN 1535-1025.
^ "Taxonomy history: Tomato mottle mosaic virus". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Retrieved 2020-12-03.
^ ^a ^b Sui, Xuelian; Zheng, Yi; Li, Rugang; Padmanabhan, Chellappan; Tian, Tongyan; Groth-Helms, Deborah; Keinath, Anthony P.; Fei, Zhangjun; Wu, Zujian; Ling, Kai-Shu (2017). "Molecular and Biological Characterization of Tomato mottle mosaic virus and Development of RT-PCR Detection". Plant Disease. 101 (5). American Phytopathological Society: 704–711. doi:10.1094/pdis-10-16-1504-re. ISSN 0191-2917. PMID 30678578.
^ ^a ^b ^c Lovelock, D. A.; Kinoti, W. M.; Bottcher, C.; Wildman, O.; Dall, D.; Rodoni, B. C.; Constable, F. E. (2020). "Tomato mottle mosaic virus intercepted by Australian biosecurity in Capsicum annuum seed". Australasian Plant Disease Notes. 15 (1). Springer Publishing: 8. Bibcode:2020AuPDN..15....8L. doi:10.1007/s13314-020-0378-x. ISSN 1833-928X.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r "Tomato mottle mosaic virus". European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. 2020-11-09. Retrieved 2020-12-03.
^ "Emergency measures for tomato and capsicum seed: Tomato mottle mosaic virus (ToMMV) Questions and Answers". Australian Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment.
^ Nagai, Alice; Duarte, Lígia M. L.; Chaves, Alexandre L. R.; Peres, Lázaro E. P.; dos Santos, Déborah Y. A. C. (2019-05-19). "Tomato mottle mosaic virus in Brazil and its relationship with Tm-22 gene". European Journal of Plant Pathology. 155 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 353–359. doi:10.1007/s10658-019-01762-7. ISSN 0929-1873.
^ Li, Yueyue; Wang, Yang; Hu, John; Xiao, Long; Tan, Guanlin; Lan, Pingxiu; Liu, Yong; Li, Fan (2017-01-31). "The complete genome sequence, occurrence and host range of Tomato mottle mosaic virus Chinese isolate". Virology Journal. 14 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 15. doi:10.1186/s12985-016-0676-2. ISSN 1743-422X. PMC 5282660. PMID 28137291.
^ Ambrós, S.; Martínez, F.; Ivars, P.; Hernández, C.; de la Iglesia, F.; Elena, S. F. (2017-03-06). "Molecular and biological characterization of an isolate of Tomato mottle mosaic virus (ToMMV) infecting tomato and other experimental hosts in eastern Spain". European Journal of Plant Pathology. 149 (2). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 261–268. Bibcode:2017EJPP..149..261A. doi:10.1007/s10658-017-1180-2. hdl:10251/104777. ISSN 0929-1873.

External links

"Taxonomy history: Tomato mottle mosaic virus". ICTV. Retrieved 2020-12-03.

This plant virus article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[Li-et-al-2013-1] Li, R.; Gao, S.; Fei, Z.; Ling, K.-S. (2013). "Complete Genome Sequence of a New Tobamovirus Naturally Infecting Tomatoes in Mexico". Genome Announcements. 1 (5): e00794-13. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00794-13. ISSN 2169-8287. PMC 3790092. PMID 24092788.

[Webster-et-al-2014-2] Webster, Craig G.; Rosskopf, Erin N.; Lucas, Leon; Mellinger, H. Charles; Adkins, Scott (2014). "First Report of Tomato mottle mosaic virus Infecting Tomato in the United States". Plant Health Progress. 15 (4). American Phytopathological Society: 151–152. doi:10.1094/PHP-BR-14-0023. ISSN 1535-1025.

[ICTV-3] "Taxonomy history: Tomato mottle mosaic virus". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Retrieved 2020-12-03.

[Sui-et-al-2017-4] Sui, Xuelian; Zheng, Yi; Li, Rugang; Padmanabhan, Chellappan; Tian, Tongyan; Groth-Helms, Deborah; Keinath, Anthony P.; Fei, Zhangjun; Wu, Zujian; Ling, Kai-Shu (2017). "Molecular and Biological Characterization of Tomato mottle mosaic virus and Development of RT-PCR Detection". Plant Disease. 101 (5). American Phytopathological Society: 704–711. doi:10.1094/pdis-10-16-1504-re. ISSN 0191-2917. PMID 30678578.

[Lovelock-et-al-2020-5] Lovelock, D. A.; Kinoti, W. M.; Bottcher, C.; Wildman, O.; Dall, D.; Rodoni, B. C.; Constable, F. E. (2020). "Tomato mottle mosaic virus intercepted by Australian biosecurity in Capsicum annuum seed". Australasian Plant Disease Notes. 15 (1). Springer Publishing: 8. Bibcode:2020AuPDN..15....8L. doi:10.1007/s13314-020-0378-x. ISSN 1833-928X.

[EPPO-alert-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r "Tomato mottle mosaic virus". European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. 2020-11-09. Retrieved 2020-12-03.

[Aus-Ag-quarantine-7] "Emergency measures for tomato and capsicum seed: Tomato mottle mosaic virus (ToMMV) Questions and Answers". Australian Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment.

[Nagai-et-al-2019-8] Nagai, Alice; Duarte, Lígia M. L.; Chaves, Alexandre L. R.; Peres, Lázaro E. P.; dos Santos, Déborah Y. A. C. (2019-05-19). "Tomato mottle mosaic virus in Brazil and its relationship with Tm-22 gene". European Journal of Plant Pathology. 155 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 353–359. doi:10.1007/s10658-019-01762-7. ISSN 0929-1873.

[Li-et-al-2017-9] Li, Yueyue; Wang, Yang; Hu, John; Xiao, Long; Tan, Guanlin; Lan, Pingxiu; Liu, Yong; Li, Fan (2017-01-31). "The complete genome sequence, occurrence and host range of Tomato mottle mosaic virus Chinese isolate". Virology Journal. 14 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 15. doi:10.1186/s12985-016-0676-2. ISSN 1743-422X. PMC 5282660. PMID 28137291.

[Ambrós-et-al-2017-10] Ambrós, S.; Martínez, F.; Ivars, P.; Hernández, C.; de la Iglesia, F.; Elena, S. F. (2017-03-06). "Molecular and biological characterization of an isolate of Tomato mottle mosaic virus (ToMMV) infecting tomato and other experimental hosts in eastern Spain". European Journal of Plant Pathology. 149 (2). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 261–268. Bibcode:2017EJPP..149..261A. doi:10.1007/s10658-017-1180-2. hdl:10251/104777. ISSN 0929-1873.

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