Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor positive modulator selective for M4
VU-0152100 Names IUPAC name 3-Amino-N -[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide
Identifiers ECHA InfoCard 100.209.922 Properties C 18 H 19 N 3 O 2 S Molar mass 341.43 g·mol−1 Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound
VU-0152100 is a positive modulator of the M4 receptor ,[ 1] one of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptors .
Treatment of stimulant addiction [ edit ] In mice, VU-0152100 is able to decrease self-administration of cocaine, this is thought to come from the M4 receptor's action on D1 containing dopaminergic neurons.[ 2] It is also able to almost completely inhibit the hyperactivity caused by cocaine.[ 3] Another study has shown that this drug is able to reverse hyperlocomotion induced by amphetamine, in an anti-psychotic-like manner.[ 4] This data suggests that it could potentially be developed as a treatment for stimulant abuse.
^ "VU0152100" (PDF) . ^ Dencker, Ditte; Weikop, Pia; Sørensen, Gunnar; Woldbye, David P. D.; Wörtwein, Gitta; Wess, Jürgen; Fink-Jensen, Anders (November 2012). "An allosteric enhancer of M₄ muscarinic acetylcholine receptor function inhibits behavioral and neurochemical effects of cocaine" . Psychopharmacology . 224 (2): 277–287. doi :10.1007/s00213-012-2751-8 . ISSN 1432-2072 . PMC 3914671 . PMID 22648127 . ^ Dall, Camilla; Weikop, Pia; Dencker, Ditte; Molander, Anna C.; Wörtwein, Gitta; Conn, P. Jeffrey; Fink-Jensen, Anders; Thomsen, Morgane (2017-07-01). "Muscarinic receptor M4 positive allosteric modulators attenuate central effects of cocaine" . Drug and Alcohol Dependence . 176 : 154–161. doi :10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.014 . ISSN 1879-0046 . PMC 6423356 . PMID 28544993 . ^ Brady, Ashley E.; Jones, Carrie K.; Bridges, Thomas M.; Kennedy, J. Phillip; Thompson, Analisa D.; Heiman, Justin U.; Breininger, Micah L.; Gentry, Patrick R.; Yin, Huiyong; Jadhav, Satyawan B.; Shirey, Jana K.; Conn, P. Jeffrey; Lindsley, Craig W. (December 2008). "Centrally active allosteric potentiators of the M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor reverse amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotor activity in rats" . The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics . 327 (3): 941–953. doi :10.1124/jpet.108.140350 . ISSN 1521-0103 . PMC 2745822 . PMID 18772318 .
mAChRs Tooltip Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors
Agonists Antagonists 3-Quinuclidinyl benzilate 4-DAMP Aclidinium bromide (+formoterol ) Abediterol AF-DX 250 AF-DX 384 Ambutonium bromide Anisodamine Anisodine Antihistamines (first-generation) (e.g., brompheniramine , buclizine , captodiame , chlorphenamine (chlorpheniramine) , cinnarizine , clemastine , cyproheptadine , dimenhydrinate , dimetindene , diphenhydramine , doxylamine , meclizine , mequitazine , perlapine , phenindamine , pheniramine , phenyltoloxamine , promethazine , propiomazine , triprolidine ) AQ-RA 741 Atropine Atropine methonitrate Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., clozapine , fluperlapine , olanzapine (+fluoxetine ), rilapine , quetiapine , tenilapine , zotepine ) Benactyzine Benzatropine (benztropine) Benzilone Benzilylcholine mustard Benzydamine Bevonium BIBN 99 Biperiden Bornaprine Camylofin CAR-226,086 CAR-301,060 CAR-302,196 CAR-302,282 CAR-302,368 CAR-302,537 CAR-302,668 Caramiphen Cimetropium bromide Clidinium bromide Cloperastine CS-27349 Cyclobenzaprine Cyclopentolate Darifenacin DAU-5884 Desfesoterodine Dexetimide DIBD Dicycloverine (dicyclomine) Dihexyverine Difemerine Diphemanil metilsulfate Ditran Drofenine EA-3167 EA-3443 EA-3580 EA-3834 Emepronium bromide Etanautine Etybenzatropine (ethybenztropine) Fenpiverinium Fentonium bromide Fesoterodine Flavoxate Glycopyrronium bromide (+beclometasone/formoterol , +indacaterol , +neostigmine ) Hexahydrodifenidol Hexahydrosiladifenidol Hexbutinol Hexocyclium Himbacine HL-031,120 Homatropine Imidafenacin Ipratropium bromide (+salbutamol ) Isopropamide J-104,129 Hyoscyamine Mamba toxin 3 Mamba toxin 7 Mazaticol Mebeverine Meladrazine Mepenzolate Methantheline Methoctramine Methylatropine Methylhomatropine Methylscopolamine Metixene Muscarinic toxin 7 N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate N-Methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate Nefopam Octatropine methylbromide (anisotropine methylbromide) Orphenadrine Otenzepad (AF-DX 116) Otilonium bromide Oxapium iodide Oxitropium bromide Oxybutynin Oxyphencyclimine Oxyphenonium bromide PBID PD-102,807 PD-0298029 Penthienate Pethidine pFHHSiD Phenglutarimide Phenyltoloxamine Pipenzolate bromide Piperidolate Pirenzepine Piroheptine Pizotifen Poldine Pridinol Prifinium bromide Procyclidine Profenamine (ethopropazine) Propantheline bromide Propiverine Quinidine 3-Quinuclidinyl thiochromane-4-carboxylate Revefenacin Rociverine RU-47,213 SCH-57,790 SCH-72,788 SCH-217,443 Scopolamine (hyoscine) Scopolamine butylbromide (hyoscine butylbromide) Silahexacyclium Sofpironium bromide Solifenacin SSRIs Tooltip Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (e.g., femoxetine , paroxetine ) Telenzepine Terodiline Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine , maprotiline , mianserin , mirtazapine ) Tiemonium iodide Timepidium bromide Tiotropium bromide Tiquizium bromide Tofenacin Tolterodine Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline (+perphenazine ), amitriptylinoxide , butriptyline , cidoxepin , clomipramine , desipramine , desmethyldesipramine , dibenzepin , dosulepin (dothiepin) , doxepin , imipramine , lofepramine , nitroxazepine , northiaden (desmethyldosulepin) , nortriptyline , protriptyline , quinupramine , trimipramine ) Tridihexethyl Trihexyphenidyl Trimebutine Tripitamine (tripitramine) Tropacine Tropatepine Tropicamide Trospium chloride Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine , chlorprothixene , cyamemazine (cyamepromazine) , loxapine , mesoridazine , thioridazine ) Umeclidinium bromide (+vilanterol ) WIN-2299 Xanomeline Zamifenacin
Precursors (and prodrugs )