Velká Lečice

Velká Lečice
Street in Velká Lečice
Street in Velká Lečice
Flag of Velká Lečice
Coat of arms of Velká Lečice
Velká Lečice is located in Czech Republic
Velká Lečice
Velká Lečice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°48′53″N 14°19′25″E / 49.81472°N 14.32361°E / 49.81472; 14.32361
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictPříbram
First mentioned1412
Area
 • Total5.20 km2 (2.01 sq mi)
Elevation
298 m (978 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total197
 • Density38/km2 (98/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
262 05
Websitewww.velkalecice.cz

Velká Lečice is a municipality and village in Příbram District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The initial name of the settlement was Velká Ledčice. The name Ledčice is a diminutive form of Ledce, which is a common Czech toponymy. The old Czech word ledce originated as a diminutive of the word lado, which denoted unploughed land. In the 17th century, Ledčice was distorted to Lečice. The attribute Velká ('great') serves to distinguish it from the neighbouring village of Malá Lečice ('small Lečice', today a part of Bojanovice).[2]

Geography

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Velká Lečice is located about 27 kilometres (17 mi) northeast of Příbram and 25 km (16 mi) south of Prague. It lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is at 395 m (1,296 ft) above sea level. The Kocába River flows through the municipality.

History

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Gold panning was documented in the area of Velká Lečice in the 11th century. The first written mention of Velká Lečice is from 1412.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869334—    
1880355+6.3%
1890353−0.6%
1900362+2.5%
1910346−4.4%
YearPop.±%
1921314−9.2%
1930300−4.5%
1950238−20.7%
1961251+5.5%
1970208−17.1%
YearPop.±%
1980180−13.5%
1991163−9.4%
2001175+7.4%
2011179+2.3%
2021197+10.1%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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Velká Lečice is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a late Baroque niche chapel, built probably at the end of the 18th century.[6]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1949). Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L (in Czech). pp. 494–496.
  3. ^ "Historie a zajímavosti" (in Czech). Obec Velká Lečice. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Velká Lečice". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
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