French
DeutschWardleys Creek
| Wardleys Creek | |
|---|---|
 Wardleys Creek, viewed from the western banks of the River Wyre (2024) | |
  Wardleys Creek Location within Wyre Borough  Wardleys Creek Location on the Fylde  Wardleys Creek Location within Lancashire | |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Stalmine-with-Staynall |
| Postcode district | FY6 |
| Dialling code | 01253 |
| Police | Lancashire |
| Fire | Lancashire |
| Ambulance | North West |
Wardleys Creek is an area of Stalmine-with-Staynall, near the village of Hambleton, Lancashire, England. It is located on the eastern banks of the River Wyre, around 4 miles (6.4 km) from the river's mouth at the Irish Sea.
An ancient port, the creek is believed to have been used since Roman times. In the 16th and 17th centuries, Russian ships sailed along the Wyre estuary to Wardleys Creek and nearby Skippool Creek.[1] In 1708, customs were established in Poulton-le-Fylde to take advantage of the trade,[2] while warehouses, to store wool, linen, yarn, flax and guano, had been built on Wardleys Creek by the early 1740s.[3] A three-masted vessel was built at the harbour.[2]
Prior to nearby Fleetwood's emergence as a harbour,[2] people emigrated to the Americas from the creek, including aboard the Quebec-bound Six Sisters on 3 April 1833.[4][5] The harbour's foundation rocks are still visible beneath today's wooden jetty.[2]
Until the 1930s, a ferry used to run from Cockle Hall, on the western side of the river, to Wardleys Creek. Some of the passengers were employees of United Alkali Company at Burn Naze, the predecessor to ICI Hillhouse.[6] Parts of the pier are still visible in the marsh in front of where Cockle Hall once stood.[7][8]
-
View west over the Wyre from Wardleys Creek to Stanah -
Wardleys Pub stood beside Wardleys Creek from the 18th century to 2011
.jpg)
References
[edit]- ^ Rothwell, Catherine (1976). The Fylde as it was. Hendon Publishing Company. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-902907-92-8.
- ^ a b c d Porter, John (1876). History of the Fylde of Lancashire. W. Porter (published 141).
- ^ Timmins, Geoffrey (15 December 1998). Made in Lancashire: A History of Regional Industrialisation. Manchester University Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-7190-4539-4.
- ^ A History of Blackpool, the Fylde and South Wyre – Nick Moore (2018), p. 120
- ^ Fandrey, Georgina Roberta (1974). The Craggs of Greenbank. sn. p. 110.
- ^ Ellis, John (1 October 2013). Blackpool at War: A History of the Fylde Coast during the Second World War. The History Press. ISBN 978-0-7509-5176-0.
- ^ Lancashire Footnotes Minisode Fifteen - Stanah and Skippool – Lancashire Footnotes, YouTube, 12 June 2021
- ^ Clarke, Allen (1918). Windmill Land: Rambles in a Rural Old-fashioned Country, with a Chat about Its History and Romance. Dent. p. 401.