Torneios WTA Tier II – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
Categorias de torneios do circuito WTA |
---|
presente–2021 |
WTA 1000 WTA 500 WTA 250 |
2020–2009 |
WTA Premier Mandatory WTA Premier 5 WTA Premier WTA International |
2008–1990 |
WTA Tier I WTA Tier II WTA Tier III WTA Tier IV WTA Tier V |
1989–1988 |
WTA Category 5 WTA Category 4 WTA Category 3 WTA Category 2 WTA Category 1 |
1987, 1983 |
WTA Category 4 WTA Category 3 WTA Category 2 WTA Category 1+ WTA Category 1 |
1982–1971 |
Avon Championships (1982–1980) Avon Championships Circuit (1979) Virginia Slims Circuit (1978–1971) Toyota Series (1982–1981) Colgate Series (1980–1979) Colgate International Series (1978–1977) Women's International Grand Prix (1976–1974) Commercial Union Grand Prix (1973–1972) ILTF Pepsi Grand Prix (1971) Fora de circuito |
Os torneios WTA Tier II[1] foram torneios de tênis de segundo nível da Women's Tennis Association realizados de 1990 até o final da temporada de 2008. De 1988 a 1990, os diferentes níveis de torneios WTA foram referidos pelo termo "Categoria", e havia 5 categorias.[2] A programação dos eventos variou ao longo dos anos, com torneios sendo promovidos, rebaixados ou cancelados.
Em 2009, a WTA mudou as categorias do torneio, de modo que a maioria dos torneios Tier I e Tier II estavam em uma categoria, "Premier Tournaments", esta subdividida em três categorias.
Eventos
[editar | editar código-fonte]Torneio | Também conhecido como | Cidade(s) | País | Piso | Tier II a partir de | Anos |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amelia Island | MPS Group Championships | Ponte Vedra Beach [en] | ![]() | Saibro | 1990–2008 | 1980–2008 |
Boca Raton | Virginia Slims of Florida [en] | Boca Raton(1987-92) Delray Beach(1993-95) | ![]() | Saibro(1984) Duro(1985–95) | 1990 1993–1995 | 1984–1995 |
Houston | Virginia Slims of Houston [en] | Houston, Texas | ![]() | Saibro | 1990–1995 | 1970–1995 |
Los Angeles | LA Women's Tennis Championships anteriormente "East West Bank Classic" | Manhattan Beach(1983-2002) Carson (2003-09) | ![]() | Duro | 1990–2008 | 1971–2008 |
Brighton | Brighton International [en] | Brighton | ![]() | Carpete | 1990–2000 | 1978–2000 |
Eastbourne | Aegon International anteriormente "International Women's Open" | Eastbourne | ![]() | Grama | 1990–2008 | 1974–2008 |
Hamburg | Betty Barclay Cup | Hamburg | ![]() | Saibro | 1990–2002 | 1982–1983 1987–2002 |
Indian Wells | BNP Paribas Open anteriormente "Pacific Life Open" | Indian Wells | ![]() | Duro | 1990–1996 | 1974–2008 |
Tokyo (Nicherei) | Nichirei International Championships [en] | Tóquio | ![]() | Carpete (1990) Duro (1991-96) | 1990–1996 | 1990–1996 |
Tokyo (Pan Pacific) | Toray Pan Pacific Open | Tóquio | ![]() | Duro | 1990–1992 | 1984–2008 |
Stanford | Bank of the West Classic | Stanford | ![]() | Duro | 1990–2008 | 1971–2008 |
Stuttgart | Porsche Tennis Grand Prix | Filderstadt (1978-2005) Stuttgart (2006-2008) | ![]() | Saibro (i) | 1990–2008 | 1978–2008 |
Philadelphia | Advanta Championships of Philadelphia [en] anteriormente "Virginia Slims of Philadelphia" | Filadélfia | ![]() | Carpete(1991-2000) Duro (i)(2003-05) | 1991–1992 1996–2005 | 1971–2005 |
Chicago | Ameritech Cup [en] anteriormente "Virginia Slims of Chicago" | Chicago | ![]() | Carpete | 1991–1997 | 1971–1997 |
Barcelona | Barcelona Ladies Open | Barcelona (1993-95) Madrid (1996-97) | ![]() | Saibro | 1993–1997 | 1993–1997 |
Paris | Open GDF Suez | Paris | ![]() | Duro (i) | 1993–2008 | 1993–2008 |
Leipzig | Sparkassen Cup [en] | Leipzig | ![]() | Carpete | 1993–2003 | 1990–2003 |
Sydney | Medibank International Sydney | Sydney | ![]() | Duro | 1993–2008 | 1885–2008 |
Madrid | Madrid Open | Madri | ![]() | Saibro | 1996 | 1996–2003 |
New Haven | Pilot Pen Tennis | New Haven | ![]() | Duro | 1997–2008 | 1948–2008 |
Tokyo (Princess) | Toyota Princess Cup [en] | Tóquio | ![]() | Duro | 1997–2002 | 1997–2002 |
Linz | Generali Ladies Linz | Linz | ![]() | Duro (i) | 1998–2008 | 1987–2008 |
Scottsdale | State Farm Women's Tennis Classic [en] | Scottsdale | ![]() | Duro | 2000–2003 | 2000–2003 |
Dubai | Dubai Tennis Championships | Dubai | ![]() | Duro | 2001–2008 | 1993–2008 |
Nice | Internationaux de Tennis Feminin Nice [en] | Nice | ![]() | Carpete | 2001 | 2001 |
Antwerp | Proximus Diamond Games | Antuérpia | ![]() | Duro (i) | 2002–2008 | 2002–2008 |
Warsaw | Warsaw Open anteriormente "J&S Cup" | Varsóvia | ![]() | Saibro | 2003–2007 | 1995–2007 |
Beijing | China Open anteriormente "Beijing Salem Open" | Pequim | ![]() | Duro | 2004–2008 | 1993–2008 |
Doha | Qatar Total Open | Doha | ![]() | Duro | 2004–2007 | 2001–2008 |
Luxembourg | BGL Luxembourg Open | Luxemburgo | ![]() | Duro (i) | 2005–2007 | 1996–2008 |
Zürich | Zurich Open [en] | Zurique | ![]() | Duro (i) | 2008 | 1993–2008 |
Bangalore | Bangalore Open [en] | Hyderabad (2003–05) Bangalore (2006–2008) | ![]() | Duro | 2008 | 2003–2008 |
Referências
- ↑ Kamakshi Tandon (29 de outubro de 2008). «Ten notable features of the Roadmap» (em inglês). espn.com. Consultado em 18 de maio de 2023
- ↑ Barrett, John (1990). World of Tennis 1990. Londres: Collins Willow. p. 163. ISBN 0002183552