FC Bayern Munich - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
48°6′6.64″N 11°34′22.00″E / 48.1018444°N 11.5727778°E
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Full name | Fußball-Club Bayern München e. V. | ||
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Nickname(s) | |||
Short name |
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Founded | 27 February 1900 | ||
Stadium | Allianz Arena | ||
Capacity | 75,000[3] | ||
President | Herbert Hainer | ||
CEO | Oliver Kahn | ||
Head coach | Vincent Kompany | ||
League | Bundesliga | ||
2023–24 | Bundesliga, 3rd of 18 | ||
Website | Club website | ||
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Active departments of FC Bayern Munich | ||
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Football (men's) | Football II (men's) | Football JT (men's) |
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Football (women's) | Football (seniors) | Basketball |
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Handball | Chess | Bowling |
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Table tennis | Referees |
Fußball-Club Bayern München e. V. (FCB, pronounced [ˈfuːsbalˌklʊp ˈbaɪɐn ˈmʏnçn̩] (listen)), also known as FC Bayern (pronounced [ˌɛft͡seː ˈbaɪɐn] (
listen)), Bayern Munich, or simply Bayern is a German professional sports club based in Munich, Bavaria. The club was founded in 1900 and has over 200,000 paying members. It has won the most titles in the Bundesliga and in the German Cup.
The football team is playing in the Allianz Arena. The team also has the most supporters in all of Germany.
Bayern Munich won its first national title in 1932. This was the last season before the Nazi Regime took over the power. Bayern Munich was blamed to be a 'Club of Jews', the president, Kurt Landauer, was forced to flee and several players were punished. After the war ended, erroneously the local rival 1860 München was considered to be better and let into the first German league. But in the first season 1963, Bayern Munich won most of its games, ascended into the first league and still plays there without any descend.
Bayern Munich won the UEFA Champions League in 2001, 2013 & 2020 Respectively. 2013 also was the year of the victory of the historic treble - an achievement no other German club ever gained before.
Honours
[change | change source]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Bayern_hattrick_champions_league_trophies.jpg/220px-Bayern_hattrick_champions_league_trophies.jpg)
Type | Competition | Titles | Seasons |
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Domestic | German Champions/Bundesliga | 32 | 1932, 1968–69, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1979–80, 1980–81, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1993–94, 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22 |
DFB-Pokal | 20 | 1956–57, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1997–98, 1999–2000, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2018–19, 2019–20 | |
DFB/DFL-Supercup | 9 | 1987, 1990, 2010, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021 | |
DFL-Ligapokal | 6 | 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004, 2007 | |
European | UEFA Champions League / European Cup | 6 | 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76, 2000–01, 2012–13, 2019–20 |
UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup | 1 | 1995–96 | |
UEFA/European Cup Winners' Cup | 1 | 1966–67 | |
UEFA/European Super Cup | 2 | 2013, 2020 | |
Worldwide | Intercontinental Cup | 2 | 1976, 2001 |
FIFA Club World Cup | 2 | 2013, 2020 |
- record
- S shared record
Trebles
[change | change source]Bayern Munich has completed all available Trebles (seasonal treble, domestic treble and European treble).[4]
The football competitions, which consist of a single match involving only two teams (for example, the UEFA Super Cup or DFL Supercup) are generally not counted as part of a treble.
Players
[change | change source]Current squad
[change | change source]- As of 19 July 2022[5]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
[change | change source]Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Retired numbers
[change | change source]- 12 – "The twelfth man", dedication to fans[8]
Notable past players
[change | change source]The "Greatest Ever" squad chosen by more than 79,901 fans, in 2005. The coach chosen was Ottmar Hitzfeld.[9] |
At his farewell game, Oliver Kahn was declared honorary captain of Bayern Munich.[10] The players below are part of the FC Bayern Munich Hall of Fame.[11]
1930s
1970s:
Franz Beckenbauer (DF)
Gerd Müller (FW)
Uli Hoeneß (FW)
Paul Breitner (MF)
Sepp Maier (GK)
Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck (DF)
Franz Roth (MF)
1980s:
1990s:
2000s:
2010s:
Captains
[change | change source]Years | Captain |
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1965 | ![]() |
1965–1970 | ![]() |
1970–1977 | ![]() |
1977–1979 | ![]() |
1979 | ![]() |
1979–1980 | ![]() |
1980–1983 | ![]() |
1983–1984 | ![]() |
1984–1991 | ![]() |
1991–1994 | ![]() |
1994–1997 | ![]() |
1997–1999 | ![]() |
1999–2002 | ![]() |
2002–2008 | ![]() |
2008–2011 | ![]() |
2011–2017 | ![]() |
2017– | ![]() |
Coaches
[change | change source]Current staff
[change | change source]- As of 26 August 2021[13]
Coaching staff | |
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![]() | Head coach |
![]() | Assistant coaches |
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![]() | Goalkeeping coach |
Analysis department | |
![]() | Head of video analysis |
![]() | Video analysts |
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Fitness coaches | |
![]() | Scientific director and head of fitness |
![]() | Fitness coaches |
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![]() | Data analyst |
Medical department | |
![]() | Internist and cardiologist |
![]() | Team doctor |
![]() | Chief medical officer |
![]() | Head of physiotherapy |
![]() | Deputy head of physiotherapy |
![]() | Physiotherapists |
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Sport management and organisation | |
![]() | Head of team management |
![]() | Team manager |
Coaches since 1963
[change | change source]No. | Coach | Period | Major Titles | Domestic | European | Worldwide | |||||||||
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from | until | days | BL | DP | LP | SC | CL | EL | SC | WC | ICC | CWC | |||
1 | ![]() | 1 July 1963 | 30 June 1968 | 1,826 | 3 | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – |
2 | ![]() | 1 July 1968 | 13 March 1970 | 620 | 2 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
3 | ![]() | 14 March 1970 | 2 January 1975 | 1,755 | 5 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – |
4 | ![]() | 16 January 1975 | 30 November 1977 | 1,049 | 3 | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | 1 | – |
5 | ![]() | 2 December 1977 | 18 December 1978 | 453 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
6 | ![]() | 19 December 1978 | 16 May 1983 | 1,537 | 3 | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
7 | ![]() | 17 May 1983 | 30 June 1983 | 44 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
8 | ![]() | 1 July 1983 | 30 June 1987 | 1,460 | 5 | 3 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
9 | ![]() | 1 July 1987 | 8 October 1991 | 1,560 | 4 | 2 | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
10 | ![]() | 9 October 1991 | 10 March 1992 | 153 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
11 | ![]() | 11 March 1992 | 27 December 1993 | 656 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
12 | ![]() | 28 December 1993 | 30 June 1994 | 184 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
13 | ![]() | 1 July 1994 | 30 June 1995 | 364 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
14 | ![]() | 1 July 1995 | 27 April 1996 | 301 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
15 | ![]() | 29 April 1996 | 30 June 1996 | 62 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – |
16 | ![]() | 1 July 1996 | 30 June 1998 | 729 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
17 | ![]() | 1 July 1998 | 30 June 2004 | 2,191 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 3 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 | – |
18 | ![]() | 1 July 2004 | 31 January 2007 | 944 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
19 | ![]() | 1 February 2007 | 30 June 2008 | 515 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
20 | ![]() | 1 July 2008 | 27 April 2009 | 300 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
21 | ![]() | 28 April 2009 | 30 June 2009 | 63 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
22 | ![]() | 1 July 2009 | 9 April 2011 | 647 | 3 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
23 | ![]() | 10 April 2011 | 30 June 2011 | 81 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
24 | ![]() | 1 July 2011 | 30 June 2013 | 730 | 4 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – |
25 | ![]() | 1 July 2013 | 30 June 2016 | 1,095 | 7 | 3 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | 1 |
26 | ![]() | 1 July 2016 | 28 September 2017 | 454 | 3 | 1 | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
27 | ![]() | 29 September 2017 | 8 October 2017 | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
28 | ![]() | 9 October 2017 | 1 July 2018 | 265 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
29 | ![]() | 1 July 2018 | 3 November 2019 | 490 | 3 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
30 | ![]() | 3 November 2019 | 30 June 2021 | 605 | 7 | 2 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 |
31 | ![]() | 1 July 2021 | present | 1,160 | 2 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Literature
[change | change source]- Hüetlin, Thomas: Gute Freunde. Die wahre Geschichte des FC Bayern München. Blessing, München 2006, ISBN 3-89667-254-1.
- Schulze-Marmeling, Dietrich: Der FC Bayern und seine Juden. Aufstieg und Zerschlagung einer liberalen Fußballkultur. Verlag Die Werkstatt, Göttingen 2011, ISBN 978-3-89533-781-9.[16]
- Bausenwein, Christoph, Schulze-Marmeling, Dietrich: FC Bayern München. Unser Verein, unsere Geschichte. Verlag Die Werkstatt, Göttingen 2012, ISBN 978-3-89533-894-6.
Notes
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑ "Never-say-die Reds overcome Ingolstadt at the death". FC Bayern Munich. Archived from the original on 12 February 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
- ↑ Whitney, Clark (8 April 2010). "CL Comment: Van Gaal's Bayern Give New Meaning to "FC Hollywood"". Goal.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
- ↑ "Ab sofort 75.000 Fans bei Bundesliga-Heimspielen" [As of now 75,000 for Bundesliga home matches]. FC Bayern Munich. 13 January 2015. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
- ↑ "10 most successful teams of all time in Europe". Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
- ↑ "First Team". FC Bayern München AG. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
- ↑ "Kovac: Neuer bleibt Bayern-Kapitän" [Kovač: Neuer remains Bayern captain]. kicker (in German). 30 July 2018. Retrieved 23 February 2020.
- ↑ "Robert Lewandowski: 'I can imagine a long future with Bayern Munich'". Bundesliga. Frankfurt. 14 March 2019. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
Coach Niko Kovac acknowledged Lewandowski's influence in the dressing room when he made him the club's third captain behind Manuel Neuer and Thomas Müller in early 2019.
- ↑ The Bundesliga's 12th man: why you hardly ever see Bundesliga players wearing the No.12 shirt on Bundesliga website
- ↑ "Fans name greatest Reds of all time". The official FC Bayern Munich Website. 1 June 2005. Archived from the original on 7 December 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
- ↑ "Kahn wird Ehrenspielführer des FCB" (in German). The official FC Bayern Munich Website. 15 August 2008. Archived from the original on 21 December 2008. Retrieved 2 September 2008.
- ↑ "Hall of Fame". FC Bayern Munich. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ↑ "Große Ehre für Schweinsteiger". FC Bayern Munich (in German). 26 August 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2018.
- ↑ "FC Bayern München – Profis" [FC Bayern Munich – Professionals]. fcbayern.com (in German). FC Bayern München AG. 2018. Archived from the original on 19 June 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2019.
- ↑ "Pep Guardiola given Bayern Munich head coach start date". BBC. 8 May 2013. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ↑ "Guardiola's start date with Bayern revealed". Goal.com. 7 May 2013. Archived from the original on 7 June 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ↑ Vgl. Markwart Herzog: Fußball unterm Hakenkreuz Archived 28 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine. In: H-Soz-u-Kult, 15. Juni 2011 (Sammelrezension zu: Backes, Gregor: "Mit Deutschem Sportgruss, Heil Hitler". Der FC St. Pauli im Nationalsozialismus. Hamburg 2010/Dietrich Schulze-Marmeling: Der FC Bayern und seine Juden. Aufstieg und Zerschlagung einer liberalen Fußballkultur. Göttingen 2011/Jakob Rosenberg u. a. (Hrsg.): Grün-Weiß unterm Hakenkreuz. Der Sportklub Rapid im Nationalsozialismus (1938–1945). Wien 2011)
Other websites
[change | change source]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
(German, Japanese, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, and Arabic versions also available)
- Yearly record in the Bundesliga