Prime Minister of Tunisia - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Prime Minister of Tunisia | |
---|---|
Cabinet of Tunisia Executive branch of the Tunisian Government | |
Style | Prime Minister (informal) His/Her Excellency (formal) |
Status | 2nd highest in executive branch |
Residence | Dar El Bey |
Seat | Tunis |
Nominator | Political parties |
Appointer | President of Tunisia |
Term length | No term limits specified |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Tunisia |
Inaugural holder | Bahi Ladgham |
Formation | November 7, 1969 |
Salary | 8000 TND monthly[1] |
Website | www |
This page lists the holders of the office of Prime Minister of Tunisia (French: chef du gouvernement tunisien). The office was created in May 1922. Mustapha Dinguizli was Tunisia's first Prime Minister.
Oath
[change | change source]The Head of the Government swears to the following oath in the presence of the President:
I swear by Almighty God to work faithfully for the good of Tunisia, to respect its Constitution and laws, scrupulously to their interests and serve loyally.
Duties
[change | change source]- Creating, amending and dissolving ministries (Except ministries of Defence and Foreign Affairs which require the president's approval).
- Creating, amending and dissolving public institutions, public entities and administrative departments.
- Issuing governmental decrees after consulting the Council of Ministers.
- Shall endorse and sign, where appropriate, regulatory orders issued by ministers.
- Request the parliament to give vote of confidence to their government.
- With the president, they both represent Tunisia abroad.
List
[change | change source]SDP/DCR (8) Ennahda (2) Nidaa Tounes (1) Tahya Tounes (1) Ettakatol[2] (1) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Premiership | Portrait | Prime Minister | Prior public office | Party | Election | President[3] | ||
1 | 7 November 1969 – 2 November 1970 | Bahi Ladgham 10 January 1913 – 13 April 1998 (Lived 85 years) | Minister of Defence (1968) | SDP | 1969 | Habib Bourguiba | ||
2 | 2 November 1970 – 23 April 1980 | Hedi Nouira 5 April 1911 – 25 January 1993 (Lived 81 years) | Minister of Finance (1955–1958) | SDP | ||||
1974 | ||||||||
1979 | ||||||||
3 | 23 April 1980 – 8 July 1986 | Mohammed Mzali 23 December 1925 – 23 June 2010 (Lived 84 years) | Minister of Education (1976–1980) | SDP | ||||
1981 | ||||||||
4 | 8 July 1986 – 2 October 1987 | Rachid Sfar 11 September 1933 – 20 July 2023 (Lived 89 years) | Minister of Finance (1986) | SDP | ||||
1986 | ||||||||
5 | 2 October 1987 – 7 November 1987 | Zine El Abidine Ben Ali 3 September 1936 – 19 September 2019 (Lived 83 years) | Minister of Interior (1986–1987) | SDP | ||||
6 | 7 November 1987 – 27 September 1989 | Hedi Baccouche 15 January 1930 – 21 January 2020 (Lived 90 years) | Minister of Social affairs (1987) | SDP | Zine El Abidine Ben Ali | |||
DCR | 1989 | |||||||
7 | 27 September 1989 – 17 November 1999 | Hamed Karoui 30 December 1927 – 27 March 2020 (Lived 92 years) | Minister of Justice (1987) | DCR | ||||
1994 | ||||||||
8 | 17 November 1999 – 27 February 2011 | Mohamed Ghannouchi 18 August 1941 | Minister of Finance (1991–1992) | DCR | 1999 | |||
2004 | ||||||||
2009 | ||||||||
Independent | Tunisian parliament dissolved | Fouad Mebazaa | ||||||
9 | 27 February 2011 – 24 December 2011 | Beji Caid Essebsi 29 November 1926 – 25 July 2019 (Lived 92 years) | Speaker of the Parliament (1990–1991) | Independent | ||||
10 | 24 December 2011 – 14 March 2013 | Hamadi Jebali 12 January 1949 | No prior public office held | Ennahda | 2011 | Moncef Marzouki | ||
11 | 14 March 2013 – 29 January 2014 | Ali Laarayedh 15 August 1955 | Minister of the Interior (2011–2013) | Ennahda | ||||
12 | 29 January 2014 – 6 February 2015 | Mehdi Jomaa 21 March 1962 | Minister of Industry (2013–2014) | Independent | ||||
13 | 6 February 2015 – 27 August 2016 | Habib Essid 1 June 1949 | Minister of the Interior (2011) | Independent | 2014 | Beji Caid Essebsi | ||
14 | 27 August 2016 – 27 February 2020 | Youssef Chahed 18 September 1975 | Minister of Local Affairs (2016) | Nidaa Tounes | ||||
Tahya Tounes | ||||||||
15 | 27 February 2020 – 2 September 2020 | Elyes Fakhfakh 1972 | Minister of Finance (2013–2014) | Ettakatol | 2019 | Kais Saied | ||
16 | 1 September 2020 – 25 July 2021 | Hichem Mechichi 1974 | Minister of the Interior (2020) | Independent | ||||
17 | 29 September 2021 – 2 August 2023 | Najla Bouden Romdhane 29 June 1958 | Director at the Ministry of Higher Education (2016–2021) | Independent | ||||
18 | 2 August 2023 – 7 August 2024 | Ahmed Hachani 4 October 1956 | No prior public office held | Independent | 2023 | |||
19 | 7 August 2024 – Incumbent | Kamel Madouri 25 January 1974 | No prior public office held | Independent |
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "La Misère de nos députés". Leaders.
- ↑ "Tunisie : La garde rapprochée d'Elyes Fakhfakh, chargé de former le prochain gouvernement – Jeune Afrique". 14 February 2020.
- ↑ Name of the president who appointed the Prime minister