Shrewsbury Castle - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shrewsbury Castle | |
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Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England | |
![]() Shrewsbury Castle and grounds | |
Type | Castle |
Site information | |
Owner | Shropshire Council |
Open to the public | Yes |
Condition | Open |
Site history | |
Built | 1070 |
In use | 1070– |
Materials | Red sandstone |
Shrewsbury Castle is a medieval castle located in the county town of Shrewsbury in Shropshire, England. It is built out of red sandstone and stands on a hill in the neck of the meander of the River Severn. It is directly above Shrewsbury railway station and is a Grade I listed building.
History
[change | change source]William the Conqueror gave orders to build a castle in Shrewsbury in around 1067. It was greatly extended under Roger de Montgomery in around 1070 as a base for operations into Wales, an administrative centre and as a defensive fortification for the town, which was otherwise protected by the loop of the River Severn. The castle later had town walls added; some of the town walls still remain today. The castle was briefly held by Llywelyn the Great, Prince of Wales, in 1215.
On 25 August 1992, the castle's regimental museum was attacked by the Provisional IRA. Extensive damage was done to the museum's collection and to some of the castle. The museum was officially re-opened by Princess Alexandra on 2 May 1995.
Gallery
[change | change source]- The castle viewed from Laura's Tower
- The castle viewed from the grounds