Horqin Left Rear Banner

Horqin Left Rear Banner
科尔沁左翼后旗ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Grasslands near Agula Town
Grasslands near Agula Town
Tongliao divisions: Horqin Left Rear Banner is 8 on this map
Tongliao divisions: Horqin Left Rear Banner is 8 on this map
Horqin LRB is located in Inner Mongolia
Horqin LRB
Horqin LRB
Location of the seat in Inner Mongolia
Horqin LRB is located in China
Horqin LRB
Horqin LRB
Horqin LRB (China)
Coordinates: 42°57′N 122°21′E / 42.950°N 122.350°E / 42.950; 122.350
CountryChina
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
Prefecture-level cityTongliao
Banner seatGanjig
Area
 • Total11,500 km2 (4,400 sq mi)
Elevation
250 m (820 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total321,438
 • Density28/km2 (72/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.houqi.gov.cn
Horqin Left Rear Banner
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese科尔沁左翼后旗
Traditional Chinese科爾沁左翼後旗
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKē'ěrqìn Zuǒyì Hòuqí
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicХорчин зүүн гарын хойд хошуу
Mongolian scriptᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Transcriptions
SASM/GNCHôrqin Juun'garin Hôid Hôxûû

Horqin Left Rear Banner (Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ [note 1] ; Chinese: 科尔沁左翼后旗, original Mongolian name Büve vang qosigu[citation needed]) is a banner of southeastern Inner Mongolia, China, bordering Liaoning province to the south. It is under the administration of Tongliao City, 75 kilometres (47 mi) to the north and its banner seat is the town of Ganjig. The local Mongolian dialect is Khorchin Mongolian.

Demographics

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The proportion of nationalities in Horqin Left Rear Banner (2020)
Nationality Percentage
Mongols
72.0%
Han
26.2%
Manchus
1.5%
Hui People
0.2%
Koreans
0.1%
Others
0.0%
Source of the population statistics :[2]

Administrative divisions

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Horqin Left Rear Banner is made up of 10 towns, 1 township and 5 sums.

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Mongolian (Hudum Script) Mongolian (Cyrillic) Administrative division code
Towns
Ganjig Town 甘旗卡镇 Gānqíkǎ Zhèn ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Ганзага балгас 150522100
Jargalang Town 吉尔嘎朗镇 Jí'ěrgālǎng Zhèn ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Жаргалан балгас 150522101
Jinbaotun Town 金宝屯镇 Jīnbǎotún Zhèn ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠣ ᠲᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Гийн буу түн балгас 150522102
Changsheng Town 常胜镇 Chángshèng Zhèn ᠴᠠᠩ ᠱᠧᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Цан шен балгас 150522103
Qars Town 查日苏镇 Chárìsū Zhèn ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Царс балгас 150522104
Shuangsheng Town 双胜镇 Shuāngshèng Zhèn ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠱᠧᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Сойн шен балгас 150522105
Ul Town 阿古拉镇 Āgǔlā Zhèn ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Уул балгас 150522106
Qulut Town 朝鲁吐镇 Cháolǔtǔ Zhèn ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Чулуут балгас 150522107
Nugustai Town 努古斯台镇 Nǔgǔsītái Zhèn ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Нугастэй балгас 150522108
Hailiut Town 海鲁吐镇 Hǎilǔtǔ Zhèn ᠬᠠᠯᠢᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Халиут балгас 150522109
Sums
Aduqin Sum 阿都沁苏木 Ādūqìn Sūmù ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Адуучин сум 150522200
Modot Sum 茂道吐苏木 Màodàotǔ Sūmù ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Модт сум 150522201
Bag Tal Sum 巴胡塔苏木 Bāhútǎ Sūmù ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Баатал сум 150522202
Sundu Sum 散都苏木 Sǎndū Sūmù ᠰᠤᠨᠳᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Сондуу сум 150522203
Bayan Mod Sum 巴彦毛都苏木 Bāyànmáodū Sūmù ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Баянмт сум 150522204
Others
Shengli Farm 胜利农场 Shènglì Nóngchǎng ᠱᠧᠩ ᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Шен ли тариалангийн талбай 150522400
Monggon Daba Pasture 孟根达坝牧场 Mènggēndábà Mùchǎng ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠥᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Мөнгөн даваа малжлын талбай 150522401
Xajingtai Pasture 查金台牧场 Chájīntái Mùchǎng ᠱᠠᠵᠠᠩᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Шаазантай малжлын талбай 150522402
Stock Breeding Center 原种繁育中心 Yuánzhǒng Fányù Zhōngxīn ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Үүлдрийн үрийн талбай 150522403
Daqinggou Administration 大青沟管理局 Dàqīnggōu Guǎnlǐjú ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠴᠦᠩᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ Их цүнхлийн хамааралтын товчоо 150522404
Har Us Breeding Stock Farm 哈日乌苏种畜场 Hārìwūsū Zhǒngchùchǎng ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠤ᠋ᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Харуус малжлын талбай 150522405
Ulan Od Fishing Farm 乌兰敖道渔场 Wūlán’áodào Yúchǎng ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠌ᠣ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Улаанууд загасан талбай 150522406
Jinbaotun Tree Farm 金宝屯林场 Jīnbǎotún Línchǎng ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠣ ᠲᠦᠨ ᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Гийн буу түн ой талбай 150522407
Qulut Tree Farm 朝鲁吐林场 Cháolǔtǔ Línchǎng ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Чулуут ойн талбай 150522408
Modot Tree Farm 茂道吐林场 Màodàotǔ Línchǎng ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠲᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Модт ойн талбай 150522409
Ih Tal Tree Farm 伊胡塔林场 Yīhútǎ Línchǎng ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Ихдэлээ ойн талбай 150522410
Udan Tal Tree Farm 乌旦塔拉林场 Wūdàntǎlā Línchǎng ᠤᠳᠠᠨᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ Уднатал ойн талбай 150522411

Climate

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Climate data for Horqin Left Rear Banner (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 7.8
(46.0)
16.0
(60.8)
20.4
(68.7)
32.1
(89.8)
34.4
(93.9)
38.2
(100.8)
36.0
(96.8)
37.3
(99.1)
34.4
(93.9)
28.0
(82.4)
19.2
(66.6)
14.1
(57.4)
38.2
(100.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −6.4
(20.5)
−1.3
(29.7)
6.1
(43.0)
15.6
(60.1)
22.9
(73.2)
27.0
(80.6)
28.8
(83.8)
27.8
(82.0)
23.3
(73.9)
14.8
(58.6)
3.6
(38.5)
−4.7
(23.5)
13.1
(55.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −12.6
(9.3)
−7.9
(17.8)
−0.3
(31.5)
9.1
(48.4)
16.5
(61.7)
21.3
(70.3)
23.9
(75.0)
22.5
(72.5)
16.9
(62.4)
8.3
(46.9)
−2.2
(28.0)
−10.4
(13.3)
7.1
(44.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −17.5
(0.5)
−13.3
(8.1)
−6.0
(21.2)
2.9
(37.2)
10.2
(50.4)
15.8
(60.4)
19.4
(66.9)
18.0
(64.4)
11.1
(52.0)
2.8
(37.0)
−7.1
(19.2)
−15.1
(4.8)
1.8
(35.2)
Record low °C (°F) −32.7
(−26.9)
−27.6
(−17.7)
−18.6
(−1.5)
−9.6
(14.7)
−1.5
(29.3)
2.8
(37.0)
10.9
(51.6)
8.5
(47.3)
−0.9
(30.4)
−10.0
(14.0)
−21.5
(−6.7)
−30.0
(−22.0)
−32.7
(−26.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.6
(0.06)
1.9
(0.07)
7.7
(0.30)
18.7
(0.74)
41.4
(1.63)
76.0
(2.99)
110.8
(4.36)
98.4
(3.87)
29.5
(1.16)
22.1
(0.87)
8.6
(0.34)
2.7
(0.11)
419.4
(16.5)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.7 1.6 3.2 5.0 7.8 11.8 11.5 9.6 6.3 4.2 2.9 2.8 68.4
Average snowy days 3.2 3.4 3.8 1.9 0 0 0 0 0 1.2 3.5 4.1 21.1
Average relative humidity (%) 54 46 44 42 48 63 74 74 63 55 54 56 56
Mean monthly sunshine hours 217.2 220.6 262.8 254.5 269.2 235.9 206.8 229.0 244.9 229.7 195.2 197.2 2,763
Percent possible sunshine 74 74 71 63 59 52 45 54 66 68 68 71 64
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Notes

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  1. ^ Transliteration: Qorčin Jegün Ɣarun Qoyitu Qosiɣu

References

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  1. ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^ 内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020".
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
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