Annonoideae
Annonoideae | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Annona squamosa flower | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Magnoliales |
Family: | Annonaceae |
Subfamily: | Annonoideae Rafinesque, 1815 |
Annonoideae[1] is a subfamily of plants in the family Annonaceae, with genera distributed in tropical areas world-wide. The family and this subfamily are based on the type genus Annona.
Tribes and genera
[edit]The following genera, subdivided into seven tribes are accepted:
Auth.: Endlicher 1839
- Annona L. (synonym Rollinia A. St.-Hil.)
- Anonidium Engl. & Diels
- Asimina Adans. (synonym Deeringothamnus Small)
- Diclinanona Diels
- Disepalum Hook. f.
- Goniothalamus (Blume) Hook.f. & Thomson (synonym Richella A.Gray)
- Neostenanthera Exell (synonym Boutiquea Le Thomas)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Cymbopetalum_brasiliense_%28Vell.%29_Benth._ex_Baill.jpg/220px-Cymbopetalum_brasiliense_%28Vell.%29_Benth._ex_Baill.jpg)
Auth.: Endlicher 1839
- Bocagea A.St.-Hil.
- Cardiopetalum Schltdl.
- Cymbopetalum Benth.
- Froesiodendron R.E.Fr.
- Hornschuchia Nees
- Mkilua Verdc.
- Porcelia Ruiz & Pav.
- Trigynaea Schltdl.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Duguetia_confusa.jpg/220px-Duguetia_confusa.jpg)
Auth.: Chatrou & Saunders 2012
- Duckeanthus R.E.Fr.
- Duguetia A.St.-Hil.
- Fusaea (Baill.) Saff.
- Letestudoxa Pellegr.
- Pseudartabotrys Pellegr.
Auth.: Hooker & Thomson 1855
- Guatteria Ruiz & Pav.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Monodora_myristica_%28Annonaceae%29_in_the_Dja_Faunal_Reserve.jpg/220px-Monodora_myristica_%28Annonaceae%29_in_the_Dja_Faunal_Reserve.jpg)
Auth.: Baill. 1868
- Asteranthe Engl. & Diels
- Dennettia Baker f.[2]
- Hexalobus A.DC.
- Isolona Engl.
- Lukea Cheek & Gosline[2]
- Mischogyne Exell
- Monocyclanthus Keay
- Monodora Dunal
- Uvariastrum Engl.
- Uvariodendron (Engl. & Diels) R.E.Fr.
- Uvariopsis Engl.
Auth.: Dagallier & Couvreur 2023[2]
- Ophrypetalum Diels
- Sanrafaelia Verdc.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/%E5%B1%B1%E6%A4%92%E5%AD%90%28%E5%A4%A7%E8%8A%B1%E7%B4%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%9B%A4%29_Uvaria_grandiflora_-%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92_Singapore_Botanic_Gardens-_%2815534326432%29.jpg/220px-%E5%B1%B1%E6%A4%92%E5%AD%90%28%E5%A4%A7%E8%8A%B1%E7%B4%AB%E7%8E%89%E7%9B%A4%29_Uvaria_grandiflora_-%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92_Singapore_Botanic_Gardens-_%2815534326432%29.jpg)
Auth.: Hooker & Thomson 1855
- Afroguatteria Boutique
- Cleistochlamys Oliv.
- Dasymaschalon (Hook.f. & Thomson) Dalla Torre & Harms
- Desmos Lour.
- Dielsiothamnus R.E.Fr.
- Fissistigma Griff.
- Friesodielsia Steenis (syn. Schefferomitra Diels)
- Monanthotaxis Baill.
- Pyramidanthe Miq. (syn. Mitrella Miq.)[3]
- Sphaerocoryne (Boerl.) Ridl.
- Toussaintia Boutique
- Uvaria L. (synonym Balonga Le Thomas and Melodorum Lour.)
Auth.: Endlicher 1839
- Artabotrys R.Br.
- Xylopia L.
References
[edit]- ^ Rafinesque CS (1815) Analyse de la Nature 175.
- ^ a b c Dagallier LMJ, Mbago FM, Couderc M, Gaudeul M, Grall A, Loup C, Wieringa JJ, Sonké B, Couvreur TLP. Phylogenomic inference of the African tribe Monodoreae (Annonaceae) and taxonomic revision of Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis. PhytoKeys. 2023 Sep 22;233:1-200. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096. PMID 37811332; PMCID: PMC10552675.
- ^ Bangkomnate R., Damthongdee A., Baka A., Aongyong K. & Chaowasku T. 2021: Pyramidanthe and Mitrella (Annonaceae, Uvarieae) unified: molecular phylogenetic and morphological congruence, with new combinations in Pyramidanthe. – Willdenowia 51: 383–394.
External links
[edit]Data related to Annonoideae at Wikispecies