Zuzan
Zuzan Persian: زوزن | |
---|---|
Village | |
![]() Historical village of Zuzan and Zuzan Mosque (1980) | |
Coordinates: 34°20′48″N 59°52′13″E / 34.34667°N 59.87028°E[1] | |
Country | Iran |
Province | Razavi Khorasan |
County | Khaf |
District | Jolgeh Zuzan |
Rural District | Zuzan |
Population (2016)[2] | |
• Total | 2,677 |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Zuzan at GEOnet Names Server |
Zuzan (Persian: زوزن)[a] is a village in, and the capital of, Zuzan Rural District of Jolgeh Zuzan District, Khaf County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. The previous capital of the rural district was Qasemabad.[4]
Demographics
[edit]Population
[edit]At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,183 in 479 households.[5] The following census in 2011 counted 2,585 people in 626 households.[6] The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,677 people in 744 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.[2]
Zuzan was the site of an ancient city. The historical city of Zuzan is at a distance of 41 kilometers from the historical city of Khargard, and is like a rectangular onion. Its ancient castle stands in the southern side and the chief mosque- belonging to Khwarazmi period with two-balconied plan- stands in the western side of the city.
This site is on the Iranian tentative list for UNESCO World Heritage nomination.[7]
Notable people
[edit]- Hamza ibn Ali ibn Ahmad, founding leader of the Druze.[8]
- Abu Sahl Zawzani, Persian statesman who served as the chief secretary of the Ghaznavids briefly in 1040, and later from 1041 to an unknown date was from Zuzan.[9]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (2 May 2023). "Zuzan, Khaf County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 09. Archived from the original (Excel) on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Zuzan can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3089621" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
- ^ Habibi, Hassan. "Approval letter regarding reforms in Khorasan province". Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Council. Archived from the original on 7 January 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 09. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 09. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ UNESCO World Heritage Centre 2007.
- ^ Hendrix & Okeja 2018, p. 11.
- ^ Bosworth 2001, pp. 578–583.
Sources
[edit]- Bosworth, C. Edmund (2001). "GHAZNAVIDS". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Vol. X, Fasc. 6. pp. 578–583.
- Hendrix, Scott; Okeja, Uchenna, eds. (2018). The World's Greatest Religious Leaders: How Religious Figures Helped Shape World History [2 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 11. ISBN 978-144084138-5.
- "Zuzan". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 9 August 2007. Retrieved 14 August 2019.